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H.R. 7044
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 7044, the Energy Burden Tax Credit Act, was introduced in the House on Jan 13, 2026 by Rep. Christopher Pappas (D) with 4 co-sponsors. It was referred to Ways And Means, and last saw action on Jan 13, 2026: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Record
Text
H.R. 7044 has 4 co-sponsors.
hb7044/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 7044 IH: Energy Burden Tax Credit ActU.S. House of Representatives2026-01-13text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS2d Session H. R. 7044 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 13, 2026 Mr. Pappas (for himself and Mr. Lawler ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILLTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish the energy burden credit.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Energy Burden Tax Credit Act .2.Energy burden credit(a)In generalSubpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 36B the following new section:36C.Energy burden credit(a)Allowance of creditIn the case of an individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter for the taxable year an amount equal to 75 percent of qualified energy expenses of such individual for such taxable year.(b)Qualified energy expensesFor purposes of this section, the term qualified energy expenses means so much of the amounts paid or incurred by the taxpayer for fuel or electricity to heat or cool the taxpayer's principal residence (as such term is used in section 121) as exceeds 3 percent of the modified adjusted gross income of such taxpayer for the taxable year, determined without regard to any amount which is reimbursed or provided as a subsidy by any governmental program.(c)Limitations(1)Dollar limitationThe credit allowed under subsection (a) shall not exceed $1,500 ($3,000 in the case of a joint return).(2)Income limitationNo credit shall be allowed under subsection (a) for the taxable year if the modified adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for the taxable year exceeds $75,000 ($150,000 in the case of a joint return).(d)Modified adjusted gross incomeFor purposes of this section, the term modified adjusted gross income means the adjusted gross income of the taxpayer for the taxable year determined without regard to sections 911, 931, and 933.(e)TerminationNo credit shall be allowed under subsection (a) for any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2027..(b)Conforming amendments(1)Section 6211(b)(4)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting , 36C after 36B .(2)Section 1324(b)(2) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting , 36C after , 36B .(3)The table of sections for subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 36B the following new item:Sec. 36C. Energy burden credit..(c)Effective dateThe amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2024.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2026-01-13
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish the energy burden credit.
Sponsors
Rep. Christopher Pappas (D) sponsors H.R. 7044, and 4 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · D–NH-1 · Sponsor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026

Rep. · R–NY-17 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 13, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–GU-0 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2026

Rep. · D–VA-7 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 26, 2026

Rep. · D–MI-11 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 20, 2026
Committees
H.R. 7044 went before 1 committee: Ways and Means.
Actions
H.R. 7044 has taken 2 actions since Jan 13, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 13, 2026 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Jan 13, 2026 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.Ways and Means Committee |
Votes
H.R. 7044 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 7044 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Energy Burden Tax Credit Act — Display Title
- Energy Burden Tax Credit Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish the energy burden credit. — Official Title as Introduced
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 7044 under Taxation, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 7044’s is Taxation.
hr7044/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 7044, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 9 (Tuesday, January 13, 2026)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. PAPPAS:H.R. 7044.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8, Clause 18[Page H718]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com