- H.R. 10171August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10156August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10172August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10160August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10181August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10176August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1496August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10164August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10170August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1494August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10163August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10157August 27, 2026
- Administration
- Agriculture
- Agriculture, Nutrition, And Forestry
- Appropriations
- Armed Services
- Banking, Housing, And Urban Affairs
- Budget
- Commerce, Science, And Transportation
- Education and Workforce
- Energy And Commerce
- Energy And Natural Resources
- Environment And Public Works
- Ethics
- Finance
- Financial Services
- Foreign Affairs
- Foreign Relations
- Health, Education, Labor, And Pensions
- Homeland Security
- Homeland Security And Governmental Affa…
- Indian Affairs
- Indian and Insular Affairs
- Intelligence
- Judiciary
- Natural Resources
- Oversight And Government Reform
- Permanent Select Intelligence
- Rules
- Rules And Administration
- Science, Space, And Technology
- Select Intelligence
- Small Business
- Small Business And Entrepreneurship
- Subcommittee on Aviation
- Subcommittee on Border Security and Enf…
- Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritim…
- Subcommittee on Commodity Markets, Digi…
- Subcommittee on Conservation, Research,…
- Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and In…
- Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infra…
- Subcommittee on Disability Assistance a…
- Subcommittee on Economic Development, P…
- Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity
- Subcommittee on Emergency Management an…
- Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Reso…
- Subcommittee on Federal Lands
- Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticultu…
- Subcommittee on General Farm Commoditie…
- Subcommittee on Health
- Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
- Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and P…
- Subcommittee on Nutrition and Foreign A…
- Subcommittee on Oversight and Investiga…
- Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigatio…
- Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, a…
- Subcommittee on Transportation and Mari…
- Subcommittee on Water Resources and Env…
- Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fis…
- Transportation And Infrastructure
- Veterans' Affairs
- Ways And Means

H.R. 6449
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 6449, the DO NOT Call Act, was introduced in the House on Dec 4, 2025 by Rep. David Kustoff (R) with 13 co-sponsors. It was referred to Energy And Commerce, and last saw action on Dec 4, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Record
Text
H.R. 6449 has 13 co-sponsors.
hb6449/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 6449 IH: Deter Obnoxious, Nefarious, and Outrageous Telephone Calls Act of 2025U.S. House of Representatives2025-12-04text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 6449 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES December 4, 2025 Mr. Kustoff (for himself, Ms. Ross , Mr. Moskowitz , Mr. Fleischmann , Mr. Fitzpatrick , Ms. Perez , Mr. Panetta , and Mr. Strong ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce A BILLTo modify the penalties for violations of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1993.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Deter Obnoxious, Nefarious, and Outrageous Telephone Calls Act of 2025 or the DO NOT Call Act .2.Penalties for violations of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1993(a)Criminal penalties(1)In generalSection 227 of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 227 ) is amended by adding at the end the following:(k)Criminal penalties(1)In generalExcept as provided in paragraph (2), any person who willfully and knowingly violates this section shall be imprisoned for not more than 1 year, fined under title 18, United States Code, or both.(2)Aggravated offenseAny person who willfully and knowingly violates this section shall be imprisoned for not more than 3 years, fined under title 18, United States Code, or both if—(A)the person has previously been convicted under this subsection;(B)the offense involved initiating more than—(i)100,000 calls in a 24-hour period;(ii)1,000,000 calls in a 30-day period; or(iii)10,000,000 calls in a 1-year period;(C)the person committed the offense with the intent to use the calls in furtherance of a felony or conspiracy to commit a felony; or(D)the offense caused loss to 1 or more persons aggregating $5,000 or more in value during any 1-year period.(3)DefinitionsFor purposes of this subsection—(A)the term call includes a message or other communication sent to any North American Numbering Plan number, including an emergency telephone number, that is—(i)initiated to communicate with or attempt to communicate with a person by telephone using an automatic telephone dialing system or artificial or prerecorded voice; or(ii)a text message sent to a mobile phone using an automatic telephone dialing system—(I)without the prior consent of the recipient to receive the message; or(II)as an emergency message; and(B)the term initiate , with respect to a call, includes the act of sending, making, or transmitting the call..(2)Technical and conforming amendmentSection 227(e)(5)(B) of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 227(e)(5)(B) ) is amended, in the second sentence, by striking section 501 and inserting subsection (k) .(b)Increased penalties for provision of inaccurate caller identification informationSection 227(e)(5) of the Communications Act of 1934 ( 47 U.S.C. 227(e)(5) ) is amended—(1)in subparagraph (A)(i), by striking $10,000 and inserting $20,000 ; and(2)in subparagraph (B), in the first sentence, by striking $10,000 and inserting $20,000 .
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-12-04
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To modify the penalties for violations of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1993.
Sponsors
Rep. David Kustoff (R) sponsors H.R. 6449, and 13 members have co-sponsored it, 7 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–TN-8 · Sponsor
Introduced Dec 4, 2025

Rep. · R–PA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 4, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–TN-3 · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 4, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–FL-23 · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 4, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–CA-19 · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 4, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–WA-3 · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 4, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–NC-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 4, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–AL-5 · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 4, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–NY-19 · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 15, 2025

Rep. · D–MI-8 · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 16, 2025
Committees
H.R. 6449 went before 1 committee: Energy and Commerce.
Actions
H.R. 6449 has taken 2 actions since Dec 4, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec 4, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Dec 4, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.Energy and Commerce Committee |
Votes
H.R. 6449 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 6449, as Identical bill.
Titles
H.R. 6449 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- DO NOT Call Act — Display Title
- DO NOT Call Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Deter Obnoxious, Nefarious, and Outrageous Telephone Calls Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To modify the penalties for violations of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1993. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 4 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 6449 in 3 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Telecommunications.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 1 | 3 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| EMERALD LITKE-SMITH | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| MARIBETH COLLINS | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| TIMOTHY DONOVAN | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| JOHN HOWES | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 2026 second_quarter | $170K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 2026 first_quarter | $150K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $150K | 4th Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 6449 under Commerce, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 6449’s is Commerce.
hr6449/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 6449, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 203 (Thursday, December 4, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. KUSTOFF:H.R. 6449.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Under Article I, Section 8, the necessary and ProperClause. Congress shall have the power to make all Laws whichshall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution theforegoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by thisConstitution in the Government of the United States, or inany Department or Officer thereof.[Page H5052]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com
