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H.R. 3398

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 3398, the Aaron Salter, Jr., Responsible Body Armor Possession Act, was introduced in the House on May 14, 2025 by Rep. Timothy Kennedy (D) with 28 co-sponsors. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on May 14, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.


Record

Text

H.R. 3398 has 28 co-sponsors.

hb3398/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 3398 IH: Aaron Salter, Jr., Responsible Body Armor Possession Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-05-14
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3398 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 14, 2025 Mr. Kennedy of New York (for himself, Mr. Johnson of Georgia , Ms. Norton , Ms. Meng , Mr. Latimer , Mr. Carter of Louisiana , Mr. Thompson of Mississippi , Ms. Velázquez , Mr. Morelle , Ms. Williams of Georgia , Mr. Espaillat , Mr. Goldman of New York , Mr. Tonko , Mr. Nadler , Mr. Landsman , Mr. Suozzi , Ms. Friedman , Mr. Olszewski , Ms. Scanlon , Ms. Budzinski , Mr. Lieu , and Mr. Thompson of California ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILL
To prohibit the purchase, ownership, or possession of enhanced body armor by civilians, with exceptions.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Aaron Salter, Jr., Responsible Body Armor Possession Act .
2.
Ban on purchase, ownership, or possession of enhanced body armor by civilians; exceptions
(a)
Ban
(1)
In general
Chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
935.
Ban on purchase, ownership, or possession of enhanced body armor by civilians
(a)
Except as provided in subsection (b), it shall be unlawful for a person to purchase, own, or possess enhanced body armor.
(b)
Subsection (a) shall not apply to—
(1)
a purchase, ownership, or possession by or under the authority of—
(A)
the United States or any department or agency of the United States;
(B)
a State, or a department, agency, or political subdivision of a State; or
(C)
a Tribe or law enforcement agency of a Tribe;
(2)
a covered law enforcement officer; or
(3)
enhanced body armor that was lawfully possessed by any person at any time before the date this section takes effect.
(c)
In this section, the term covered law enforcement officer —
(1)
has the meaning given the term qualified law enforcement officer in section 926B and the term qualified retired law enforcement officer in section 926C; and
(2)
includes corrections officers.
.
(2)
Clerical amendment
The table of sections for chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
935. Ban on purchase, ownership, or possession of enhanced body armor by civilians.
.
(b)
Enhanced body armor defined
Section 921(a) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following:
(39)
The term enhanced body armor means body armor, including a helmet or shield, the ballistic resistance of which meets or exceeds the ballistic performance of RF1 armor, determined using such standard as the National Institute of Justice has in effect at the time at which a person purchases, owns, or possesses such armor.
.
(c)
Penalties
Section 924(a) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following:
(9)
Whoever knowingly violates section 935 shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.
.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-05-14
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To prohibit the purchase, ownership, or possession of enhanced body armor by civilians, with exceptions.

Sponsors

Rep. Timothy Kennedy (D) sponsors H.R. 3398, and 28 members have co-sponsored it, 21 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 3398 went before 1 committee: Judiciary.

Judiciary
Judiciary
Referred To · May 14, 2025 · 2,181 Bills

Actions

H.R. 3398 has taken 2 actions since May 14, 2025.

ChamberAction
May 14, 2025
House
Introduced in House
May 14, 2025
House
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.Judiciary Committee

Votes

H.R. 3398 has not gone to a roll call.

2 bills are related to H.R. 3398.

Titles

H.R. 3398 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.

  • Aaron Salter, Jr., Responsible Body Armor Possession Act — Display Title
  • Aaron Salter, Jr., Responsible Body Armor Possession Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To prohibit the purchase, ownership, or possession of enhanced body armor by civilians, with exceptions. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

2 clients hired 2 firms and 10 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 3398 in 9 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Firearms/Guns/Ammunition, Health Issues, Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Retirement, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Education.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICEDistrict of Columbia18
GIFFORDSDistrict of Columbia11

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

RegistrantClientsFilingsReported
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE18
GIFFORDS11

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICENATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE2026 second_quarter$100K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICENATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE2026 first_quarter$100K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICENATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE2025 fourth_quarter$100K4th Quarter - Amendme…
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICENATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE2025 third_quarter$100K3rd Quarter - Amendme…
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICENATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE2025 second_quarter$100K2nd Quarter - Amendme…
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICENATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE2025 fourth_quarter$100K4th Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICENATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE2025 third_quarter$100K3rd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICENATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE2025 second_quarter$100K2nd Quarter - Report
GIFFORDSGIFFORDS2025 second_quarter$100K2nd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 3398 under Crime and Law Enforcement, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 3398’s is Crime and Law Enforcement.

hr3398/policy-areas.txt
Crime and Law EnforcementAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 3398, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 81 (Wednesday, May 14, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. KENNEDY of New York:H.R. 3398.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution[Page H2052]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com