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H.R. 2499
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 2499, to codify Executive Order 14248, entitled "Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections", was introduced in the House on Mar 31, 2025 by Rep. Abraham Hamadeh (R) with 4 co-sponsors. It was referred to Administration, and last saw action on Mar 31, 2025: Referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Record
Text
H.R. 2499 has 4 co-sponsors.
hb2499/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 2499 IH: To codify Executive Order 14248, entitled “Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections”.U.S. House of Representatives2025-03-31text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 2499 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 31, 2025 Mr. Hamadeh of Arizona (for himself and Ms. Tenney ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration , and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary , and Ways and Means , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILLTo codify Executive Order 14248, entitled Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections .1.Codifying Executive Order relating to preserving and protecting the integrity of American electionsExecutive Order 14248, entitled Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections (90 Fed. Reg. 14005), shall have the force and effect of law.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-03-31
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Mar 31, 2025
hb2499/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (03/31/2025)
This bill provides statutory authority for an executive order that restricts voting in federal elections. Executive Order 14248, titled Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections, was signed by President Donald Trump on March 25, 2025.
Specifically, the order directs the Election Assistance Commission (EAC) to update the national mail voter registration form to require individuals to provide documentary proof of U.S. citizenship when registering to vote in federal elections. The order specifies what documents are considered acceptable proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a U.S. passport or identification that complies with the REAL ID Act of 2005 and indicates U.S. citizenship.
Additionally, the order directs the EAC to (1) revise the most recent version of the Voluntary Voting System Guidelines (which was adopted by the EAC in 2021) to prohibit voting systems that use a barcode or quick-response code in the vote counting process; and (2) review and, if appropriate, recertify voting systems under the new standards established in the order and rescind all previous certifications of voting equipment based on prior standards.
The order directs the Department of Justice (DOJ) to enforce federal election law against states that do not adopt an interpretation requiring mail-in ballots to be received, rather than sent, by Election Day to be counted.
The order addresses additional issues, including state election database access by the federal government, conditions for federal election funding, and additional requirements for DOJ to enforce federal election law.
Sponsors
Rep. Abraham Hamadeh (R) sponsors H.R. 2499, and 4 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–AZ-8 · Sponsor
Introduced Mar 31, 2025

Rep. · R–NY-24 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 31, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–FL-7 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 1, 2025

Rep. · R–FL-17 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 25, 2025

Rep. · R–AZ-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 26, 2025
Committees
H.R. 2499 went before 3 committees: Ways and Means, Judiciary and Committee on House Administration.

Actions
H.R. 2499 has taken 2 actions since Mar 31, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar 31, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Mar 31, 2025 | House | Referred to the Committee on House Administration, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, and Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Committee on House Administration |
Votes
H.R. 2499 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 2499 goes by 2 titles.
- To codify Executive Order 14248, entitled "Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections". — Official Title as Introduced
- To codify Executive Order 14248, entitled "Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections". — Display Title
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 4 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 2499 in 6 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Government Issues, Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMMON CAUSE | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| COMMON CAUSE | 1 | 6 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| VIRGINIA KASE SOLOMON | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| OMAR NOURELDIN | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| AARON SCHERB | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| PRESTON MITCHUM | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMMON CAUSE | COMMON CAUSE | 2026 second_quarter | $30K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| COMMON CAUSE | COMMON CAUSE | 2026 first_quarter | $30K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| COMMON CAUSE | COMMON CAUSE | 2025 fourth_quarter | $30K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| COMMON CAUSE | COMMON CAUSE | 2025 third_quarter | $30K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| COMMON CAUSE | COMMON CAUSE | 2025 second_quarter | $30K | 2nd Quarter - Amendme… |
| COMMON CAUSE | COMMON CAUSE | 2025 second_quarter | $30K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 2499 under Government Operations and Politics, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 2499’s is Government Operations and Politics.
hr2499/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 2499, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 57 (Monday, March 31, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. HAMADEH of Arizona:H.R. 2499.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:The constitutional authority for this legislation derivesfrom, inter alia, the following provisions of the UnitedStates Constitution:1. Article I, Section 4, Clause 1 (Elections Clause):Grants Congress explicit authority to regulate the ``Times,Places, and Manner'' of federal elections, including measuresto ensure their integrity. This legislation codifiessafeguards against fraud and procedural irregularities,directly aligning with Congress's power to oversee federalelections.2. Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 (Necessary and ProperClause): Provides Congress authority to enact laws necessaryto execute its enumerated powers under the Elections Clause.Codifying Executive Order 14248 ensures consistentapplication of election integrity measures nationwide.3. Amendment XIV, Section 1 (Citizenship Clause):Reinforces Congress's role in upholding voting rights forU.S. citizens by addressing provisions in the Executive Orderrequiring documentary proof of citizenship for federal voterregistration.[Page H1375]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com