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H.R. 569
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 569, the Birthright Citizenship Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Jan 21, 2025 by Rep. Brian Babin (R) with 93 co-sponsors. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on Jan 21, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Record
Text
H.R. 569 has 93 co-sponsors.
hb569/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 569 IH: Birthright Citizenship Act of 2025U.S. House of Representatives2025-01-21text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 569 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 21, 2025 Mr. Babin (for himself, Mr. Crenshaw , Mr. Carter of Georgia , Mr. Van Orden , Mr. Strong , Mr. Davidson , Mr. Cline , Mr. Nehls , Mr. Biggs of Arizona , Mr. Ogles , Mr. Burlison , Mrs. Harshbarger , Mr. Roy , Mr. Rose , Mr. Rouzer , Mr. Gill of Texas , Mr. Weber of Texas , Mr. Crane , Mr. Luttrell , Mr. Moran , Mr. McCormick , Mr. Brecheen , Mr. Norman , Mr. Arrington , Mr. LaMalfa , Mr. Estes , Mr. Jackson of Texas , Mr. Tiffany , Mr. Wied , Mr. Clyde , Mr. Bean of Florida , Mr. Hudson , Mr. Scott Franklin of Florida , Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia , Mr. Collins , and Mr. Self ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILLTo amend section 301 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to clarify those classes of individuals born in the United States who are nationals and citizens of the United States at birth.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Birthright Citizenship Act of 2025 .2.Citizenship at birth for certain persons born in the United States(a)In generalSection 301 of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1401 ) is amended—(1)by inserting(a) In general.— before The following ;(2)by redesignating subsections (a) through (h) as paragraphs (1) through (8), respectively; and(3)by adding at the end the following:(b)DefinitionAcknowledging the right of birthright citizenship established by section 1 of the 14th amendment to the Constitution, a person born in the United States shall be considered ‘subject to the jurisdiction’ of the United States for purposes of subsection (a)(1) if the person is born in the United States of parents, one of whom is—(1)a citizen or national of the United States;(2)an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence in the United States whose residence is in the United States; or(3)an alien with lawful status under the immigration laws performing active service in the armed forces (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code)..(b)ApplicabilityThe amendment made by subsection (a)(3) shall not be construed to affect the citizenship or nationality status of any person born before the date of the enactment of this Act.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-01-21
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Jan 21, 2025
hb569/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (01/21/2025)
Birthright Citizenship Act of 2025
This bill limits birthright citizenship by redefining what it means to be subject to the jurisdiction of the United States.
Currently, a person born in the United States and subject to U.S. jurisdiction is entitled to citizenship. Under the bill, a person is subject to U.S. jurisdiction if he or she is born to a parent who is (1) a U.S. citizen or national, (2) a lawful permanent resident residing in the United States, or (3) a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) with a lawful immigration status who is performing active service in the Armed Forces.
The bill does not affect the citizenship or nationality status of any person born before the bill's enactment date.
Sponsors
Rep. Brian Babin (R) sponsors H.R. 569, and 93 members have co-sponsored it, 35 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–TX-36 · Sponsor
Introduced Jan 21, 2025

Rep. · R–TX-19 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–FL-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–AZ-5 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–OK-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–MO-7 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–GA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–VA-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–GA-9 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–GA-10 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2025 · Original
Committees
H.R. 569 went before 1 committee: Judiciary.
Actions
H.R. 569 has taken 2 actions since Jan 21, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 21, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Jan 21, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.Judiciary Committee |
Votes
H.R. 569 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
2 bills are related to H.R. 569.
Titles
H.R. 569 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Birthright Citizenship Act of 2025 — Display Title
- Birthright Citizenship Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To amend section 301 of the Immigration and Nationality Act to clarify those classes of individuals born in the United States who are nationals and citizens of the United States at birth. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
2 clients hired 2 firms and 2 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 569 in 5 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Immigration, Banking, Defense, Education, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities, Foreign Relations, Government Issues, Homeland Security.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NUMBERSUSA ACTION, INC. | 501(c)(4) social welfare organization supporting immigration policy reform. | Virginia | 1 | 3 | — |
| ACT FOR AMERICA | Grassroots non-profit organization focused on safety and security | District of Columbia | 1 | 2 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUMBERSUSA ACTION, INC. | 1 | 3 | — |
| ACT FOR AMERICA | 1 | 2 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| MICHAEL HOUGH | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| GREGORY ALLEN | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACT FOR AMERICA | ACT FOR AMERICA | 2026 second_quarter | $10K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| ACT FOR AMERICA | ACT FOR AMERICA | 2026 first_quarter | $10K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NUMBERSUSA ACTION, INC. | NUMBERSUSA ACTION, INC. | 2025 third_quarter | — | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NUMBERSUSA ACTION, INC. | NUMBERSUSA ACTION, INC. | 2025 second_quarter | — | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NUMBERSUSA ACTION, INC. | NUMBERSUSA ACTION, INC. | 2025 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 569 under Immigration, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 569’s is Immigration.
hr569/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 569, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 12 (Tuesday, January 21, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. BABIN:H.R. 569.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8, Clause 4; and Article 1, Section 8,Clause 18[Page H258]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com
