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H.R. 31

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 31, the POLICE Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Jan 3, 2025 by Rep. Andrew Garbarino (R) with 18 co-sponsors. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on Jan 3, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.


Record

Text

H.R. 31 has 18 co-sponsors.

hb31/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 31 IH: Protect Our Law enforcement with Immigration Control and Enforcement Act of 2025
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-01-03
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 31 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 3, 2025 Mr. Garbarino (for himself, Mrs. Houchin , Ms. Tenney , Ms. Malliotakis , Mr. Feenstra , and Mr. Nunn of Iowa ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILL
To make the assault of a law enforcement officer a deportable offense, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Protect Our Law enforcement with Immigration Control and Enforcement Act of 2025 or the POLICE Act of 2025 .
2.
Assault of law enforcement officer
Section 237(a)(2) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(2) ) is amended by adding at the end the following:
(G)
Assault of law enforcement officer
(i)
In general
Any alien who has been convicted of, who admits having committed, or who admits committing acts which constitute the essential elements of, any offense involving assault of a law enforcement officer is deportable.
(ii)
Circumstances
The circumstances referred to in clause (i) are that the law enforcement officer was assaulted—
(I)
while he or she was engaged in the performance of his or her official duties;
(II)
because of the performance of his or her official duties; or
(III)
because of his or her status as a law enforcement officer.
(iii)
Definitions
In this subparagraph—
(I)
the term assault has the meaning given that term in the jurisdiction where the act occurred; and
(II)
the term law enforcement officer is a person authorized by law—
(aa)
to engage in or supervise the prevention, detention, investigation, or prosecution, or the incarceration of any person for any criminal violation of law;
(bb)
to apprehend, arrest, or prosecute an individual for any criminal violation of law; or
(cc)
to be a firefighter or other first responder.
.
3.
Report on aliens deported for assaulting a law enforcement officer
On an annual basis, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to Congress and make publicly available on the website of the Department of Homeland Security a report on the number of aliens who were deported during the previous year under section 237(a)(2)(G) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(2)(G) ).

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-01-03
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House Jan 3, 2025

hb31/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (01/03/2025)

Protect Our Law enforcement with Immigration Control and Enforcement Act of 2025 or the POLICE Act of 2025

This bill makes assaulting a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or other first responder a deportable offense.

Specifically, the bill makes deportable any non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) who has been convicted of (or admits to have committed) any act that constitutes the essential elements of any offense involving assault of a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or other first responder.

The Department of Homeland Security must publish annually on its website a report on the number of individuals deported in the previous year pursuant to this bill.

Sponsors

Rep. Andrew Garbarino (R) sponsors H.R. 31, and 18 members have co-sponsored it, 5 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 31 went before 1 committee: Judiciary.

Judiciary
Judiciary
Referred To · Jan 3, 2025 · 2,181 Bills

Actions

H.R. 31 has taken 2 actions since Jan 3, 2025.

ChamberAction
Jan 3, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Jan 3, 2025
House
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.Judiciary Committee

Votes

H.R. 31 has not gone to a roll call.

1 bill is related to H.R. 31.

Titles

H.R. 31 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • POLICE Act of 2025 — Display Title
  • POLICE Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • Protect Our Law enforcement with Immigration Control and Enforcement Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To make the assault of a law enforcement officer a deportable offense, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

1 client hired 1 firm and 1 registered lobbyist who named H.R. 31 in 4 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS AFL-CIOFlorida14

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

RegistrantClientsFilingsReported
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS, AFL-CIO14

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

LobbyistFirmsClientsFilings
DENNIS SLOCUMB114

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS AFL-CIOINTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS, AFL-CIO2026 second_quarter$20K2nd Quarter - Report
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS AFL-CIOINTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS, AFL-CIO2026 first_quarter$20K1st Quarter - Report
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS AFL-CIOINTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS, AFL-CIO2025 fourth_quarter$20K4th Quarter - Report
INTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS AFL-CIOINTERNATIONAL UNION OF POLICE ASSOCIATIONS, AFL-CIO2025 third_quarter$20K3rd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 31 under Immigration, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 7 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 31’s is Immigration.

hr31/policy-areas.txt
ImmigrationAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 31 carries 7 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Border security and unlawful immigration to Violent crime.

hr31/subjects.txt
Border security and unlawful immigrationCongressional oversightGovernment information and archivesImmigration status and proceduresInternet, web applications, social mediaLaw enforcement officersViolent crime

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 31, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 1 (Friday, January 3, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. GARBARINO:H.R. 31.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto section 8 of Article I of the United States Constitution.The single subject of this legislation is:This bill would amend the Immigration and Nationality Actto explicitly state that assaulting a law enforcement officeris a deportable offense.[Page H36]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com