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H.R. 9048
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 9048, the Celiac Safety Act of 2026, was introduced in the House on May 29, 2026 by Rep. Emanuel Cleaver (D) with 49 co-sponsors. It was referred to Energy And Commerce, and last saw action on May 29, 2026: Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Record
Text
H.R. 9048 has 49 co-sponsors.
hb9048/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 9048 IH: Celiac Safety Act of 2026U.S. House of Representatives2026-05-29text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 9048 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 29, 2026 Mr. Cleaver (for himself and Ms. McCollum ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce A BILLTo amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to include gluten-containing grain in the definition of a major food allergen.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Celiac Safety Act of 2026 .2.Inclusion of gluten-containing grain in definition of a major food allergen(a)In generalSection 201(qq) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act ( 21 U.S.C. 321(qq) ) is amended—(1)by striking (1) Milk and inserting (1)(A) Milk ;(2)by inserting gluten-containing grain, after wheat, ; and(3)by adding at the end of subparagraph (1) the following:(B)The term gluten-containing grain means any one of the following grains or their crossbred hybrids (such as triticale):(i)Wheat, including any species belonging to the genus Triticum.(ii)Rye, including any species belonging to the genus Secale.(iii)Barley, including any species belonging to the genus Hordeum..(b)Delayed applicabilityThe amendment made by subsection (a) applies only with respect to food that is introduced or delivered for introduction into interstate commerce on or after the date that is 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2026-05-29
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to include gluten-containing grain in the definition of a major food allergen.
Sponsors
Rep. Emanuel Cleaver (D) sponsors H.R. 9048, and 49 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · D–MO-5 · Sponsor
Introduced May 29, 2026

Rep. · D–MN-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 29, 2026 · Original

Rep. · D–FL-25 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 2, 2026

Rep. · R–PA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 3, 2026

Rep. · D–DC-0 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 4, 2026

Rep. · R–NJ-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 8, 2026

Rep. · D–NY-16 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 9, 2026

Rep. · D–VA-10 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 10, 2026

Rep. · D–CA-24 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 23, 2026

Rep. · D–MN-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 23, 2026
Committees
H.R. 9048 went before 1 committee: Energy and Commerce.
Actions
H.R. 9048 has taken 2 actions since May 29, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
May 29, 2026 | House | Introduced in House | ||
May 29, 2026 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.Energy and Commerce Committee |
Votes
H.R. 9048 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 9048 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Celiac Safety Act of 2026 — Display Title
- Celiac Safety Act of 2026 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to include gluten-containing grain in the definition of a major food allergen. — Official Title as Introduced
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 9048 under Health, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 9048’s is Health.
hr9048/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 9048, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 91 (Friday, May 29, 2026)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. CLEAVER:H.R. 9048.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Cluase 3 of section 8 of Article I of the Constitution[Page H3741]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com