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S. 4351

U.S. SenateIn Senate Committee

Summary

S. 4351, the Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2026, was introduced in the Senate on Apr 21, 2026 by Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto (D) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Energy And Natural Resources, and last saw action on Apr 21, 2026: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.


Record

Text

S. 4351 has 1 co-sponsor.

sb4351/introduced-in-senate.txt
119 S4351 IS: Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2026
U.S. Senate
2026-04-21
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
II 119th CONGRESS 2d Session S. 4351 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES April 21, 2026 Ms. Cortez Masto (for herself and Ms. Cantwell ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources A BILL
To amend the Federal Power Act and the Natural Gas Act with respect to the enforcement of certain provisions, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2026 .
2.
Prohibitions and suspensions for violations
(a)
Amendments to the Federal Power Act
(1)
Enforcement of certain provisions
Section 316A of the Federal Power Act ( 16 U.S.C. 825o–1 ) is amended by adding at the end the following:
(c)
Prohibition or suspension for violations
The Commission may prohibit, conditionally or unconditionally, permanently or for such period of time as the Commission determines to be appropriate, any person who is engaged or has engaged in practices constituting a violation of section 221 or 222 (and related rules and regulations) from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the business of purchasing or selling—
(1)
electric energy;
(2)
electric energy products, including financial transmission rights; or
(3)
transmission services subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission.
.
(2)
Conforming amendments
Section 314(d) of the Federal Power Act ( 16 U.S.C. 825m(d) ) is amended—
(A)
in the matter preceding paragraph (1)—
(i)
by striking individual and inserting person ; and
(ii)
by inserting or 222 after section 221 ;
(B)
in paragraph (1), by inserting with respect to a person who is an individual, before acting ; and
(C)
in paragraph (2)—
(i)
in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting , directly or indirectly, after engaging ;
(ii)
in subparagraph (A), by striking ; or and inserting a semicolon;
(iii)
by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C); and
(iv)
by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:
(B)
electric energy products, including financial transmission rights; or
.
(b)
Amendments to Natural Gas Act
(1)
Prohibition on filing false information
The Natural Gas Act ( 15 U.S.C. 717 et seq. ) is amended by inserting after section 4A the following:
4B.
Prohibition on filing false information
No person shall willfully and knowingly report to a Federal agency or private-sector price-reporting agency, with intent to fraudulently affect the data being compiled by the Federal agency or private-sector price-reporting agency, any information relating to the transportation or sale of natural gas subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission (including information relating to the availability and prices of natural gas sold at wholesale and in interstate commerce and information relating to the operation of facilities for the transportation and sale of natural gas at wholesale and in interstate commerce) that the person knows to be false at the time of the reporting.
.
(2)
Civil penalty authority
Section 22 of the Natural Gas Act ( 15 U.S.C. 717t–1 ) is amended by adding at the end the following:
(d)
Prohibition or suspension for violations
The Commission may prohibit, conditionally or unconditionally, permanently or for such period of time as the Commission determines to be appropriate, any person who is engaged or has engaged in practices constituting a violation of section 4A or 4B (including related rules and regulations) from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the business of purchasing or selling—
(1)
natural gas; or
(2)
transmission services subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission.
.
(3)
Conforming amendments
Section 20(d) of the Natural Gas Act ( 15 U.S.C. 717s(d) ) is amended—
(A)
in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking individual and inserting person ;
(B)
in paragraph (1), by inserting with respect to a person who is an individual, before acting ; and
(C)
in paragraph (2), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting , directly or indirectly, after engaging .

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2026-04-21
  2. Passed Senate
  3. Passed House
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in Senate Apr 21, 2026

sb4351/introduced-in-senate.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in Senate (04/21/2026)

Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2026

This bill expands enforcement provisions under the Federal Power Act and the Natural Gas Act to protect consumers from price manipulation, including by allowing the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to temporarily or permanently ban any person from trading in energy markets if the person (1) violates those acts by manipulating the electricity or natural gas markets, or (2) files false information regarding those markets.

Sponsors

Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto (D) sponsors S. 4351, and 1 member has co-sponsored it from the day it was introduced.

Committees

S. 4351 went before 1 committee: Energy and Natural Resources.

Energy and Natural Resources
Energy and Natural Resources
Referred To · Apr 21, 2026 · 314 Bills

Actions

S. 4351 has taken 2 actions since Apr 21, 2026.

ChamberAction
Apr 21, 2026
Senate
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.Energy and Natural Resources Committee
Apr 21, 2026
Introduced in Senate

Votes

S. 4351 has not gone to a roll call.

2 bills are related to S. 4351.

Titles

S. 4351 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.

  • Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2026 — Display Title
  • Energy Consumer Protection Act of 2026 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • A bill to amend the Federal Power Act and the Natural Gas Act with respect to the enforcement of certain provisions, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files S. 4351 under Energy, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 4351’s is Energy.

s4351/policy-areas.txt
EnergyAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com