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H.R. 8314
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 8314, the OPTIONS Act, was introduced in the House on Apr 15, 2026 by Rep. Greg Steube (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Ways And Means, and last saw action on Apr 15, 2026: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
Record
Text
H.R. 8314 has 1 co-sponsor.
hb8314/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 8314 IH: Optimizing Participant Tax Incentives through Optional Noncash Selections ActU.S. House of Representatives2026-04-15text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 8314 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES April 15, 2026 Mr. Steube (for himself and Ms. DelBene ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILLTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish that employers may offer employees a choice among tax-favored employer contributions.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Optimizing Participant Tax Incentives through Optional Noncash Selections Act or the OPTIONS Act .2.Exclusion of certain employer-provided benefits under a qualified benefit options plan(a)In generalPart III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 125 the following new section:125A.Qualified benefit options plans(a)In generalExcept as provided in subsection (c), no amount shall be included in the gross income of a participant in a qualified benefit options plan solely because, under the plan, the participant may choose among the benefits of the plan.(b)Qualified benefit options planFor purposes of this section—(1)In generalThe term qualified benefit options plan means a written plan or arrangement offered by an employer to employees and former employees (including retired employees) of the employer, under which participants—(A)may elect to allocate employer contributions among qualified benefits, and(B)may not elect to receive cash or any other taxable benefit instead of qualified benefits.(2)Qualified benefitsThe term qualified benefits includes—(A)non-elective employer contributions which are excluded from gross income under section 402 or 403,(B)contributions to a health reimbursement arrangement or health savings account which are excluded from gross income under section 105 or 106,(C)amounts paid by an employer pursuant to a qualified educational assistance program which are excluded from gross income under section 127, and(D)other benefits which are excluded from gross income under any other provision of this chapter.(c)Exception for highly compensated participants and key employees, etcRules similar to the rules of subsections (b), (c), (e), and (g) of section 125 shall apply for purposes of this section.(d)Application of nondiscrimination rulesFor purposes of applying the requirements of sections 401(a)(4) and 416, in the case of any qualified plan described in section 401(a) that is included as a qualified benefit under this section, the amount of any employer contribution made available to a participant shall be treated as an employer contribution made to such plan, without regard to whether the participant elects to have any portion of such amount contributed to such plan.(e)Cross-ReferenceFor reporting and recordkeeping requirements, see section 6039D..(b)Reporting and recordkeepingSubsection (d) of section 6039D of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—(1)by inserting , 125A after 125 in paragraph (1), and(2)by adding at the end of paragraph (2) the following: In the case of a qualified benefit options plan under section 125A, such term means, with respect to such plan, the section under which each qualified benefit (as defined in section 125A(b)(2)) included in the plan is excludable from gross income. .(c)Clerical amendmentThe table of sections for part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 125 the following new item:Sec. 125A. Qualified benefit options plans..(d)Effective dateThe amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2026-04-15
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish that employers may offer employees a choice among tax-favored employer contributions.
Sponsors
Rep. Greg Steube (R) sponsors H.R. 8314, and 1 member has co-sponsored it from the day it was introduced.
Committees
H.R. 8314 went before 1 committee: Ways and Means.
Actions
H.R. 8314 has taken 2 actions since Apr 15, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr 15, 2026 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Apr 15, 2026 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.Ways and Means Committee |
Votes
H.R. 8314 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 8314 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- OPTIONS Act — Display Title
- To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish that employers may offer employees a choice among tax-favored employer contributions. — Official Title as Introduced
- OPTIONS Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Optimizing Participant Tax Incentives through Optional Noncash Selections Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
Lobbying
7 clients hired 7 firms and 44 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 8314 in 11 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Retirement, Budget/Appropriations, Government Issues, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Transportation, Agriculture, Aviation/Airlines/Airports.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | — |
| NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | — |
| AMERICAN RETIREMENT ASSOCIATION | Retirement Association | Virginia | 1 | 1 | $60K |
| ASCENSUS, INC. | financial services | Pennsylvania | 1 | 1 | $30K |
| AFL-CIO | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
| AMERICAN SOCIETY OF PENSION PROFESSIONALS & ACTUARIES | — | Virginia | 1 | 1 | — |
| INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS | 1 | 3 | — |
| NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION | 1 | 3 | — |
| AFL-CIO | 1 | 1 | — |
| AMERICAN SOCIETY OF PENSION PROFESSIONALS & ACTUARIES | 1 | 1 | — |
| CAPITOL CITY GROUP, LTD. | 1 | 1 | $30K |
| CGCN GROUP, LLC | 1 | 1 | $60K |
| INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 44.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICA FITZPATRICK | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| ANN CHAVEZ | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| DARIEN DAVIS | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| DAVID SHADBURN | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| DOUGLAS LINDNER | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| ELIANA KOSOVA | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| EUGENE FREEDMAN | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| FRANCESCA GOVERNALI | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| LEAH DONAHEY | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| MADELEINE FOOTE | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| MATTHEW DAVIS | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| SARA CHIEFFO | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| SARA FONTES | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| TIERNAN SITTENFELD | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| TYLER LONGPINE | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| ANNIKA OLSON | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ELIZABETH DUNCAN | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ALLISON WIELOBOB | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ANISHA SHARMA | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| BRIAN GRAFF | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AFL-CIO | AFL-CIO | 2025 second_quarter | $1M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 second_quarter | $470K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN SOCIETY OF PENSION PROFESSIONALS & ACTUARIES | AMERICAN SOCIETY OF PENSION PROFESSIONALS & ACTUARIES | 2026 second_quarter | $428.2K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 first_quarter | $380K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 third_quarter | $350K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS | LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS | 2025 second_quarter | $290K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS | LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS | 2025 third_quarter | $190K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | 2026 second_quarter | $180K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS | LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS | 2025 first_quarter | $170K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN RETIREMENT ASSOCIATION | CGCN GROUP, LLC | 2026 second_quarter | $60K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| ASCENSUS, INC. | CAPITOL CITY GROUP, LTD. | 2026 second_quarter | $30K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 8314 under Taxation, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 8314’s is Taxation.
hr8314/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 8314, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 66 (Wednesday, April 15, 2026)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. STEUBE:H.R. 8314.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I Section 8[Page H2925]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com