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H.R. 8314

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 8314, the OPTIONS Act, was introduced in the House on Apr 15, 2026 by Rep. Greg Steube (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Ways And Means, and last saw action on Apr 15, 2026: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.


Record

Text

H.R. 8314 has 1 co-sponsor.

hb8314/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 8314 IH: Optimizing Participant Tax Incentives through Optional Noncash Selections Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2026-04-15
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 8314 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES April 15, 2026 Mr. Steube (for himself and Ms. DelBene ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish that employers may offer employees a choice among tax-favored employer contributions.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Optimizing Participant Tax Incentives through Optional Noncash Selections Act or the OPTIONS Act .
2.
Exclusion of certain employer-provided benefits under a qualified benefit options plan
(a)
In general
Part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 125 the following new section:
125A.
Qualified benefit options plans
(a)
In general
Except as provided in subsection (c), no amount shall be included in the gross income of a participant in a qualified benefit options plan solely because, under the plan, the participant may choose among the benefits of the plan.
(b)
Qualified benefit options plan
For purposes of this section—
(1)
In general
The term qualified benefit options plan means a written plan or arrangement offered by an employer to employees and former employees (including retired employees) of the employer, under which participants—
(A)
may elect to allocate employer contributions among qualified benefits, and
(B)
may not elect to receive cash or any other taxable benefit instead of qualified benefits.
(2)
Qualified benefits
The term qualified benefits includes—
(A)
non-elective employer contributions which are excluded from gross income under section 402 or 403,
(B)
contributions to a health reimbursement arrangement or health savings account which are excluded from gross income under section 105 or 106,
(C)
amounts paid by an employer pursuant to a qualified educational assistance program which are excluded from gross income under section 127, and
(D)
other benefits which are excluded from gross income under any other provision of this chapter.
(c)
Exception for highly compensated participants and key employees, etc
Rules similar to the rules of subsections (b), (c), (e), and (g) of section 125 shall apply for purposes of this section.
(d)
Application of nondiscrimination rules
For purposes of applying the requirements of sections 401(a)(4) and 416, in the case of any qualified plan described in section 401(a) that is included as a qualified benefit under this section, the amount of any employer contribution made available to a participant shall be treated as an employer contribution made to such plan, without regard to whether the participant elects to have any portion of such amount contributed to such plan.
(e)
Cross-Reference
For reporting and recordkeeping requirements, see section 6039D.
.
(b)
Reporting and recordkeeping
Subsection (d) of section 6039D of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—
(1)
by inserting , 125A after 125 in paragraph (1), and
(2)
by adding at the end of paragraph (2) the following: In the case of a qualified benefit options plan under section 125A, such term means, with respect to such plan, the section under which each qualified benefit (as defined in section 125A(b)(2)) included in the plan is excludable from gross income. .
(c)
Clerical amendment
The table of sections for part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 125 the following new item:
Sec. 125A. Qualified benefit options plans.
.
(d)
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2026-04-15
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish that employers may offer employees a choice among tax-favored employer contributions.

Sponsors

Rep. Greg Steube (R) sponsors H.R. 8314, and 1 member has co-sponsored it from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 8314 went before 1 committee: Ways and Means.

Ways and Means
Ways and Means
Referred To · Apr 15, 2026 · 1,160 Bills

Actions

H.R. 8314 has taken 2 actions since Apr 15, 2026.

ChamberAction
Apr 15, 2026
House
Introduced in House
Apr 15, 2026
House
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.Ways and Means Committee

Votes

H.R. 8314 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 8314 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • OPTIONS Act — Display Title
  • To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to establish that employers may offer employees a choice among tax-favored employer contributions. — Official Title as Introduced
  • OPTIONS Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • Optimizing Participant Tax Incentives through Optional Noncash Selections Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced

Lobbying

7 clients hired 7 firms and 44 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 8314 in 11 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Retirement, Budget/Appropriations, Government Issues, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Transportation, Agriculture, Aviation/Airlines/Airports.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERSDistrict of Columbia13
NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia13
AMERICAN RETIREMENT ASSOCIATIONRetirement AssociationVirginia11$60K
ASCENSUS, INC.financial servicesPennsylvania11$30K
AFL-CIODistrict of Columbia11
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF PENSION PROFESSIONALS & ACTUARIESVirginia11
INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTEDistrict of Columbia11

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 44.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
AFL-CIOAFL-CIO2025 second_quarter$1M2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATIONNATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION2025 second_quarter$470K2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF PENSION PROFESSIONALS & ACTUARIESAMERICAN SOCIETY OF PENSION PROFESSIONALS & ACTUARIES2026 second_quarter$428.2K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATIONNATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION2025 first_quarter$380K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATIONNATIONAL AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS ASSOCIATION2025 third_quarter$350K3rd Quarter - Report
LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERSLEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS2025 second_quarter$290K2nd Quarter - Report
LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERSLEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS2025 third_quarter$190K3rd Quarter - Report
INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTEINSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE2026 second_quarter$180K2nd Quarter - Report
LEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERSLEAGUE OF CONSERVATION VOTERS2025 first_quarter$170K1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN RETIREMENT ASSOCIATIONCGCN GROUP, LLC2026 second_quarter$60K2nd Quarter - Report
ASCENSUS, INC.CAPITOL CITY GROUP, LTD.2026 second_quarter$30K2nd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 8314 under Taxation, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 8314’s is Taxation.

hr8314/policy-areas.txt
TaxationAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 8314, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 66 (Wednesday, April 15, 2026)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. STEUBE:H.R. 8314.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I Section 8[Page H2925]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com