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S. 3977
U.S. Senate•Engrossed
Summary
S. 3977, the Bankruptcy Threshold Adjustment Act of 2026, was introduced in the Senate on Mar 3, 2026 by Sen. Chuck Grassley (R) with 5 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Aug 10, 2026: Held at the desk.
Record
Text
S. 3977 has 5 co-sponsors.
sb3977/engrossed-in-senate.txt119 S3977 ES: Bankruptcy Threshold Adjustment Act of 2026U.S. Senatetext/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.119th CONGRESS 2d Session S. 3977 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES AN ACTTo amend title 11, United States Code, to modify certain bankruptcy eligibility requirements, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Bankruptcy Threshold Adjustment Act of 2026 .2.Debt limit modifications(a)Modification to the small business bankruptcy debt limitSection 1182(1) of title 11, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:(1)DebtorThe term debtor —(A)subject to subparagraph (B), means a person engaged in commercial or business activities (including any affiliate of such person that is also a debtor under this title and excluding a person whose primary activity is the business of owning single asset real estate) that has aggregate noncontingent liquidated secured and unsecured debts as of the date of the filing of the petition or the date of the order for relief in an amount not more than $7,500,000 (excluding debts owed to 1 or more affiliates or insiders) not less than 50 percent of which arose from the commercial or business activities of the debtor; and(B)does not include—(i)any member of a group of affiliated debtors under this title that has aggregate noncontingent liquidated secured and unsecured debts in an amount greater than $7,500,000 (excluding debt owed to 1 or more affiliates or insiders);(ii)any debtor that is a corporation subject to the reporting requirements under section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ( 15 U.S.C. 78m , 78o(d)); or(iii)any debtor that is an affiliate of a corporation described in clause (ii)..(b)Modification to the consumer bankruptcy debt limitSection 109 of title 11, United States Code is amended by striking subsection (e) and inserting the following:(e)Only an individual with regular income that owes, on the date of the filing of the petition, noncontingent, liquidated debts that aggregate less than $2,750,000 or an individual with regular income and such individual’s spouse, except a stockbroker or a commodity broker, that owe, on the date of the filing of the petition, noncontingent, liquidated debts that aggregate less than $2,750,000 may be a debtor under chapter 13 of this title..3.Effective dateThe amendments made by this Act shall apply to any case that is commenced under title 11, United States Code, on or after the date of enactment of this Act.Passed the Senate August 3, 2026. Secretary
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2026-03-03
- Passed Senate2026-08-03
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Passed Senate Aug 3, 2026
sb3977/passed-senate.mdShown Here:
Passed Senate (08/03/2026)
Bankruptcy Threshold Adjustment Act of 2026
This bill restores changes that expired in 2024 applicable to debt limits for Subchapter V (small business reorganization) and Chapter 13 (the wage earner's plan) bankruptcies.
Specifically, the bill increases the debt limit under Subchapter V from approximately $3.4 million to $7.5 million and increases the cumulative debt limit under Chapter 13 from approximately $2.1 million to $2.75 million.
The bill also applies both secured and unsecured debt towards the Chapter 13 limit. (Currently, separate limits apply to secured and unsecured debt under Chapter 13 bankruptcy.)
Sponsors
Sen. Chuck Grassley (R) sponsors S. 3977, and 5 members have co-sponsored it, all of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · R–IA · Sponsor
Introduced Mar 3, 2026

Sen. · D–DE · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 3, 2026 · Original

Sen. · R–TX · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 3, 2026 · Original

Sen. · D–IL · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 3, 2026 · Original

Sen. · R–SC · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 3, 2026 · Original

Sen. · D–RI · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 3, 2026 · Original
Actions
S. 3977 has taken 8 actions since Mar 3, 2026, the latest on Aug 10, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug 10, 2026 | Senate | Message on Senate action sent to the House. | ||
Aug 10, 202611:02 | House | Received in the House. | ||
Aug 10, 202611:11 | House | Held at the desk. | ||
Aug 3, 2026 | Senate | |||
Aug 3, 2026 | — | Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. |
Votes
S. 3977 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to S. 3977, as Identical bill.
Titles
S. 3977 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- Bankruptcy Threshold Adjustment Act of 2026 — Display Title
- Bankruptcy Threshold Adjustment Act of 2026 — Short Title(s) as Passed Senate
- Bankruptcy Threshold Adjustment Act of 2026 — Short Title(s) from PCS (Placed on Senate Calendar) bill text
- A bill to amend title 11, United States Code, to modify certain bankruptcy eligibility requirements, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 1 registered lobbyist who named S. 3977 in 1 quarterly filing, 2025. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Health Issues, Medicare/Medicaid, Veterans.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN ORTHOTIC & PROSTHETIC ASSOCIATION | — | Virginia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN ORTHOTIC & PROSTHETIC ASSOCIATION | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| JOSEPH MCTERNAN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN ORTHOTIC & PROSTHETIC ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN ORTHOTIC & PROSTHETIC ASSOCIATION | 2025 first_quarter | $30K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 3977 under Finance and Financial Sector, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 3977’s is Finance and Financial Sector.
s3977/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
S. 3977 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Bankruptcy to Small business.
s3977/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
