- H.R. 10171August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10156August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10172August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10160August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10181August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10176August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1496August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10164August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10170August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1494August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10163August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10157August 27, 2026
- Administration
- Agriculture
- Agriculture, Nutrition, And Forestry
- Appropriations
- Armed Services
- Banking, Housing, And Urban Affairs
- Budget
- Commerce, Science, And Transportation
- Education and Workforce
- Energy And Commerce
- Energy And Natural Resources
- Environment And Public Works
- Ethics
- Finance
- Financial Services
- Foreign Affairs
- Foreign Relations
- Health, Education, Labor, And Pensions
- Homeland Security
- Homeland Security And Governmental Affa…
- Indian Affairs
- Indian and Insular Affairs
- Intelligence
- Judiciary
- Natural Resources
- Oversight And Government Reform
- Permanent Select Intelligence
- Rules
- Rules And Administration
- Science, Space, And Technology
- Select Intelligence
- Small Business
- Small Business And Entrepreneurship
- Subcommittee on Aviation
- Subcommittee on Border Security and Enf…
- Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritim…
- Subcommittee on Commodity Markets, Digi…
- Subcommittee on Conservation, Research,…
- Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and In…
- Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infra…
- Subcommittee on Disability Assistance a…
- Subcommittee on Economic Development, P…
- Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity
- Subcommittee on Emergency Management an…
- Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Reso…
- Subcommittee on Federal Lands
- Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticultu…
- Subcommittee on General Farm Commoditie…
- Subcommittee on Health
- Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
- Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and P…
- Subcommittee on Nutrition and Foreign A…
- Subcommittee on Oversight and Investiga…
- Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigatio…
- Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, a…
- Subcommittee on Transportation and Mari…
- Subcommittee on Water Resources and Env…
- Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fis…
- Transportation And Infrastructure
- Veterans' Affairs
- Ways And Means

S. 3961
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 3961, the Stop Post-Disaster Vultures Act, was introduced in the Senate on Mar 2, 2026 by Sen. Adam Schiff (D). It was referred to Homeland Security And Governmental Affairs, and last saw action on Mar 2, 2026: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Record
Text
S. 3961 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.
sb3961/introduced-in-senate.txtII 119th CONGRESS 2d Session S. 3961 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES March 2, 2026 Mr. Schiff introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs A BILLTo prohibit solicitation by institutional investors after a major disaster, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Stop Post-Disaster Vultures Act .2.Prohibition on solicitation by institutional investors after major disasters(a)In generalTitle IV of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170) is amended by adding at the end the following:431.Prohibition on solicitation by institutional investors(a)Institutional investor definedIn this section, the term institutional investor means, with respect to any taxable year, any individual or entity that owns, directly or indirectly, not less than 75 single-family homes.(b)ProhibitionDuring the 6-month period following the declaration of a major disaster under section 401, an institutional investor may not make an offer to purchase a property, including any lot, parcel, or home, located within the area affected by the major disaster—(1)through the mail or any interstate wire; or(2)through any other type of solicitation or method of contact.(c)SeverabilityIf any provision of this section or the application of such provision is held to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this section, and the application of the provision to any other person or circumstance, shall not be affected..
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2026-03-02
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
A bill to prohibit solicitation by institutional investors after a major disaster, and for other purposes.
Sponsors
Sen. Adam Schiff (D) sponsors S. 3961 alone.
Committees
S. 3961 went before 1 committee: Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Actions
S. 3961 has taken 2 actions since Mar 2, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar 2, 2026 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee | ||
Mar 2, 2026 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 3961 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
S. 3961 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Stop Post-Disaster Vultures Act — Display Title
- Stop Post-Disaster Vultures Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to prohibit solicitation by institutional investors after a major disaster, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
4 clients hired 3 firms and 25 registered lobbyists who named S. 3961 in 7 quarterly filings, 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Housing, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Alcohol and Drug Abuse, Automotive Industry, Budget/Appropriations, Clean Air and Water (quality), Consumer Issues/Safety/Products, Defense.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CERBERUS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P. | Private equity firm | New York | 1 | 2 | $150K |
| FIRSTKEY HOMES, LLC | Single-family rental property management and services provider | Georgia | 1 | 2 | $120K |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 2 | — |
| AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| THE MADISON GROUP | 2 | 4 | $270K |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 1 | 2 | — |
| AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 25.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARI STORCH | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| GLADYS BARCENA | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| MARCUS MASON | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| BRETT HEWITT | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| CORY MAKS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| DAVID PEARCE | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| DONALD GRIFFIN | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| MONA DOOLEY | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ROBB WATTERS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ROBERT GORDON | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| SAM WHITFIELD | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| STEF ZIELEZIENSKI | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| THERESA PETTIGREW | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| CHRISTOPHER ANDERS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ELLEN FLENNIKEN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| HADDY GASSAMA | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| KATE VOIGT | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| KEYARMIN HAMADANCHY | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| KIMBERLY CONWAY | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| MADISON ROBERTS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 2026 second_quarter | $2.1M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 2026 first_quarter | $1.4M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION | AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION | 2026 second_quarter | $670K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CERBERUS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P. | THE MADISON GROUP | 2026 second_quarter | $75K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CERBERUS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P. | THE MADISON GROUP | 2026 first_quarter | $75K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| FIRSTKEY HOMES, LLC | THE MADISON GROUP | 2026 first_quarter | $70K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| FIRSTKEY HOMES, LLC | THE MADISON GROUP | 2026 second_quarter | $50K | 2nd Quarter - Termina… |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 3961 under Emergency Management, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 3961’s is Emergency Management.
s3961/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com