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H.R. 7702

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 7702, the Death Penalty for Child Rapists Act, was introduced in the House on Feb 25, 2026 by Rep. Nancy Mace (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on Feb 25, 2026: Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.


Record

Text

H.R. 7702 has 1 co-sponsor.

hb7702/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 7702 IH: Death Penalty for Child Rapists Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2026-02-25
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I
119th CONGRESS 2d Session
H. R. 7702
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 25, 2026
Ms. Mace introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary , and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To amend title 18, United States Code, to authorize capital punishment for certain sexual abuse offenses against children.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Death Penalty for Child Rapists Act .
2.
Authorization of death penalty for certain sexual abuse offenses against children
(a)
Aggravated sexual abuse
Section 2241(c) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking shall be fined under this title and imprisoned for not less than 30 years or for life and inserting shall be punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life and by a fine under this title .
(b)
Sexual abuse of a minor
Section 2243(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 15 years, or both and inserting shall be punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life, by a fine under this title, or by both .
(c)
Abusive sexual contact
Section 2244 of title 18, United States Code, is amended—
(1)
in paragraph (a)(3), by striking shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than two years, or both and inserting shall be punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life, by a fine under this title, or by both ;
(2)
in paragraph (a)(5), by striking shall be fined under this title and imprisoned for any term of years or for life and inserting shall be punished by death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life, by a fine under this title, or by both ; and
(3)
in subsection (c), by—
(A)
striking (other than subsection (a)(5)) ; and
(B)
striking maximum term of imprisonment that may be imposed for the offense shall be twice that otherwise provided in this section and inserting maximum punishment that may be imposed for the offense shall be death or imprisonment for any term of years or for life .
(d)
Sentence of death
Section 3591(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended—
(1)
in paragraph (1) by striking or at the end;
(2)
by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
(3)
by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:
(2)
an offense described in section 2241, section 2243, or section 2244 against a child; or
.
3.
Authorization of death penalty for offense of rape of a child under the uniform code of military justice
Section 920b(a) of title 10, United States Code (article 120b(a) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by inserting by death, or such other punishment after shall be punished .
4.
Severability
If any provision of this Act or any amendment made by this Act, or the application of a provision of this Act or an amendment made by this Act to any person or circumstance, is held to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act, and the application of the provision or amendment to any person or circumstance, shall not be affected by the holding.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2026-02-25
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To amend title 18, United States Code, to authorize capital punishment for certain sexual abuse offenses against children.

Sponsors

Rep. Nancy Mace (R) sponsors H.R. 7702, and 1 member has co-sponsored it.

Committees

H.R. 7702 went before 2 committees: Armed Services and Judiciary.

Armed Services
Armed Services
Referred To · Feb 25, 2026 · 581 Bills
Judiciary
Judiciary
Referred To · Feb 25, 2026 · 2,181 Bills

Actions

H.R. 7702 has taken 2 actions since Feb 25, 2026.

ChamberAction
Feb 25, 2026
House
Introduced in House
Feb 25, 2026
House
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Judiciary Committee

Votes

H.R. 7702 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 7702 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.

  • Death Penalty for Child Rapists Act — Display Title
  • Death Penalty for Child Rapists Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To amend title 18, United States Code, to authorize capital punishment for certain sexual abuse offenses against children. — Official Title as Introduced

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 7702 under Crime and Law Enforcement, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 7702’s is Crime and Law Enforcement.

hr7702/policy-areas.txt
Crime and Law EnforcementAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 7702, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 37 (Wednesday, February 25, 2026)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Ms. MACE:H.R. 7702.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution.[Page H2329]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com