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HB 102

Wyoming HouseSigned by Governor

Summary

HB 102, “Protecting kids from deepfakes and exploitative images”, was introduced in the House on Feb 5, 2026 by Rep. Jayme Lien (R) with 22 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Mar 7, 2026: Assigned Chapter Number 91.


Record

Text

HB 102 has 22 co-sponsors and 6 roll calls.

hb102/enrolled.txt
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses; specifying that
using artificial intelligence to commit a criminal offense
shall not be a defense to the offense; establishing
criminal offenses concerning the use of synthetic sexual
material or artificial intelligence against children;
establishing criminal offenses concerning the use of
artificial intelligence to promote self-harm or to censor
political speech; providing immunity for developers of
artificial intelligence systems as specified; specifying
penalties; providing and amending definitions; providing
causes of action; and providing for an effective date.
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:
Section 1. W.S. 1-1-143, 6-1-206, 6-4-307, 6-4-308
and 6-4-701 are created to read:
1-1-143. Developers of artificial intelligence
systems; liability; limitations.
(a) As used in this section, "artificial intelligence
system" means as defined by W.S. 6-1-104(a)(xix).
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this
section, the developer of an artificial intelligence system
shall not be liable for damages arising from the use of an
artificial intelligence system when another person used the
system with the intent to commit or engage in illegal or
illicit activities or to cause harm.
(c) The immunity provided in subsection (b) of this
section shall not apply if the artificial intelligence
system was developed with the knowledge or intent that the
primary purpose of the system would be for illegal or
illicit activities.
1
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
6-1-206. Artificial intelligence; liability and
defense.
(a) Nothing in the Wyoming Criminal Code shall be
construed to prohibit the application of this code against
activity facilitated by an artificial intelligence system.
(b) The use of an artificial intelligence system by a
person to commit a criminal offense shall not be a defense
to a criminal charge.
6-4-307. Unlawful distribution of nonconsensual
synthetic sexual material.
(a) A person commits the offense of unlawful
distribution of nonconsensual synthetic sexual material if:
(i) The person:
(A) Knowingly, distributes, transmits or
otherwise makes available synthetic sexual material that
realistically depicts another identifiable person without
that person's knowledge or consent;
(B) At the time of the distribution or
transmission, knows that the synthetic sexual material was
created or altered without the knowledge or consent of the
depicted person and under circumstances in which the
depicted person had a reasonable expectation of privacy;
and
(C) The distribution of the synthetic
sexual material causes harm to the depicted person or is
intended to cause harm to the depicted person.
2
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
(ii) The person promotes synthetic sexual
material on an internet website, social media website or
other digital platform knowing the character and content of
the synthetic sexual material; or
(iii) The person intentionally threatens to
distribute synthetic sexual material that depicts a
person's intimate parts exposed or engaged in sexual
conduct without that person's consent and makes the threat
to obtain a benefit in:
(A) Return for not making the disclosure;
or
(B) Connection with the threatened
disclosure.
(b) It shall not be a defense to prosecution under
this section that the person depicted in the synthetic
sexual material:
(i) Created or consented to the creation of the
synthetic sexual material, unless the depicted person is
the person who distributes, transmits or otherwise makes
the material available for lawful purposes; or
(ii) Voluntarily transmitted the synthetic
sexual material to the defendant.
(c) Unlawful distribution of synthetic sexual
material is:
(i) Except as provided in paragraph (ii) of this
subsection, a felony punishable by imprisonment for not
3
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
more than ten (10) years, a fine of not more than ten
thousand dollars ($10,000.00), or both;
(ii) For a second or subsequent conviction under
this section or of a substantially similar law of any other
jurisdiction, a felony punishable by imprisonment for not
more than twelve (12) years, a fine of not more than ten
thousand dollars ($10,000.00), or both.
(d) Nothing in this act shall be construed to impose
liability on interactive computer services as defined in 47
U.S.C. 230(f)(2) or on information services or
telecommunications services as defined in 47 U.S.C. 153 for
content provided by another person.
6-4-308. Unlawful development or distribution of
artificial intelligence system for child pornography.
(a) As used in this section, "child pornography"
means as defined by W.S. 6-4-303(a)(ii).
(b) A person commits the offense of unlawful
development or distribution of an artificial intelligence
system for child pornography if the person:
(i) Knowingly develops or distributes an
artificial intelligence system specifically designed to
create, distribute or promote child pornography or to
create, distribute or promote synthetic sexual material;
and
(ii) Develops or distributes the artificial
intelligence system with the intent that the system be used
by other persons to create, distribute or promote child
4
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
pornography or with knowledge that the system will be used
to create, distribute or promote child pornography.
(c) This section shall not apply:
(i) To any artificial intelligence system that
produces content that promotes child pornography solely as
a result of user prompts or inputs and without the
developer's intent to encourage or promote child
pornography;
(ii) To conduct taken in the course of bona fide
school, college, university, museum or public library
activities or in the course of employment of such an
organization;
(iii) To conduct taken in the course of law
enforcement and judicial activities;
(iv) To an interactive computer service as
defined in 47 U.S.C. 230(f)(2) or to an information service
or telecommunications service as defined in 47 U.S.C. 153
for content provided by another person.
(d) Unlawful development or distribution of an
artificial intelligence system for child pornography is a
felony punishable by imprisonment not to exceed ten (10)
years, a fine not to exceed ten thousand dollars
($10,000.00), or both.
ARTICLE 7
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE OFFENSES
5
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
6-4-701. Unlawful development or distribution of
artificial intelligence systems intended to promote
self-harm.
(a) As used in this section, "self-harm" means any
behavior or action that is self-directed and that
deliberately results in bodily injury, serious bodily
injury or death or the potential of bodily injury, serious
bodily injury or death to oneself.
(b) A person commits the offense of unlawful
development or distribution of an artificial intelligence
system intended to promote self-harm if the person:
(i) Knowingly develops or distributes an
artificial intelligence system specifically designed to
promote self-harm; and
(ii) Develops or distributes the system with the
intent that the system will be used by others to promote
self-harm or with knowledge that the system will be used to
promote self-harm.
(c) This section shall not apply:
(i) To any artificial intelligence system that
produces content that promotes self-harm solely as a result
of user prompts or inputs and without the developer's
intent to encourage or promote self-harm;
(ii) To conduct taken in the course of bona fide
school, college, university, museum or public library
activities or in the course of employment of such an
organization;
6
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
(iii) To conduct taken in the course of law
enforcement and judicial activities;
(iv) To licensed health care providers providing
legitimate medical or therapeutic services;
(v) To an interactive computer service as
defined in 47 U.S.C. 230(f)(2) or to an information service
or telecommunications service as defined in 47 U.S.C. 153
for content provided by another person.
(d) Unlawful development or distribution of an
artificial intelligence system to promote self-harm is a
felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than ten
(10) years, a fine not to exceed ten thousand dollars
($10,000.00), or both.
Section 2. W.S. 6-1-104(a) by creating a new
paragraph (xix) and by renumbering (xix) as (xx),
6-4-301(a) by creating new paragraphs (vi) and (vii) and
6-4-303(a)(ii)(intro), (b) by creating new paragraphs (v)
and (vi) and (c) through (e) are amended to read:
6-1-104. Definitions.
(a) As used in this act, unless otherwise defined:
(xix) "Artificial intelligence system" means any
machine learning-based system that can, for any given set
of objectives, generate outputs that include images, audio
content, video content, digitally generated text,
three-dimensional models, predictions, recommendations or
decisions influencing physical or virtual environments;
7
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
(xix)(xx) "This act" means title 6 of the
Wyoming statutes.
6-4-301. Definitions.
(a) As used in this article:
(vi) "Intimate parts" means as defined by W.S.
6-2-301(a)(ii);
(vii) "Synthetic sexual material" means material
that has been created, altered or manipulated through the
use of an artificial intelligence system or another digital
method to realistically depict the intimate parts of a
specific person.
6-4-303. Sexual exploitation of children; penalties;
definitions.
(a) As used in this section:
(ii) "Child pornography" means any visual
depiction, including any photograph, film, video, picture,
computer or computer-generated image, film, video or
picture, whether or not made or produced by electronic,
mechanical or other means, of explicit sexual conduct,
where:
(b) A person is guilty of sexual exploitation of a
child if, for any purpose, he knowingly:
(v) Uses an artificial intelligence system to
generate or create child pornography;
8
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
(vi) Possesses child pornography that the person
knows was generated by an artificial intelligence system.
(c) The sexual exploitation of a child pursuant to
paragraphs (b)(i) through (iii) and (v) of this section is
a felony punishable by imprisonment for not less than five
(5) years nor more than twelve (12) years, a fine of not
more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00), or both.
(d) The sexual exploitation of a child by possession
of sexually exploitive material pursuant to paragraph
(b)(iv) of this section or by possession of child
pornography generated by an artificial intelligence system
under paragraph (b)(vi) of this section is a felony
punishable by imprisonment for not more than ten (10)
years, a fine of not more than ten thousand dollars
($10,000.00), or both.
(e) A second or subsequent conviction pursuant to
paragraphs (b)(i) through (iv) (vi) of this section, or of
a substantially similar law of any other jurisdiction, is a
felony punishable by imprisonment for not less than seven
(7) years nor more than twelve (12) years, a fine of not
more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00), or both.
9
ORIGINAL HOUSE ENGROSSED
BILL NO. HB0102
ENROLLED ACT NO. 32, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SIXTY-EIGHTH LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WYOMING
2026 BUDGET SESSION
Section 3. This act is effective July 1, 2026.
(END)
Speaker of the House President of the Senate
Governor
TIME APPROVED: _________
DATE APPROVED: _________
I hereby certify that this act originated in the House.
Chief Clerk
10

AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses; specifying that using artificial intelligence to commit a criminal offense shall not be a defense to the offense; establishing criminal offenses concerning the use of synthetic sexual material or artificial intelligence against children; establishing criminal offenses concerning the use of artificial intelligence to promote self-harm or to censor political speech; providing immunity for developers of artificial intelligence systems as specified; specifying penalties; providing and amending definitions; providing causes of action; and providing for an effective date.

Sponsors

Rep. Jayme Lien (R) sponsors HB 102, and 22 members have co-sponsored it.

Committees

HB 102 went before 2 committees: Education and Judiciary.

Education
Education
Referred to · Feb 10, 2026
Judiciary
Judiciary
Referred to · Feb 23, 2026

History

HB 102 has taken 22 actions since Feb 5, 2026, the latest on Mar 7, 2026.

ChamberAction
Mar 7, 2026
Governor Signed HEA No. 0032
Mar 7, 2026
Assigned Chapter Number 91
Mar 6, 2026
House
Received for Concurrence
Mar 6, 2026
House
Concur:Passed 58-1-3-0-0
Mar 6, 2026
Assigned Number HEA No. 0032

Votes

HB 102 went to 6 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on Mar 6, 2026 at 581.

ChamberQuestion
Yea
Nay
Mar 6, 2026
House
Concur:Passed 58-1-3-0-0
58
1
Mar 5, 2026
Senate
3rd Reading:Passed 31-0-0-0-0
31
0
Feb 27, 2026
Senate
S01 - Judiciary:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 5-0-0-0-0
5
0
Feb 21, 2026
House
3rd Reading:Passed 61-0-1-0-0
61
0
Feb 13, 2026
House
H04 - Education:Recommend Amend and Do Pass 7-0-2-0-0
7
0

Source: wyoleg.gov · legiscan.com