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HB 5198
West Virginia House•Engrossed
Summary
HB 5198, “Relating to crimes against the intellectually disabled”, was introduced in the House on Feb 4, 2026 by Rep. Andy Shamblin (R) with 9 co-sponsors. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on Feb 24, 2026: To Judiciary.
Record
Text
HB 5198 has 9 co-sponsors and 1 roll call.
hb5198/engrossed.txtskip navigationSENATEPRESIDENTSENATORSCOMMITTEESVIDEO/AUDIODISTRICT MAPSSENATE CLERKSENATE RULESHOUSESPEAKERDELEGATESCOMMITTEESVIDEO/AUDIODISTRICT MAPSHOUSE CLERKHOUSE RULESHOUSE STAFFJOINTINTERIM COMMITTEESLEGISLATIVE ADMINISTRATORLEGISLATIVE SERVICES DIVISIONPUBLIC INFORMATIONLEGISLATIVE AUTOMATED SYSTEMS DIVISIONLEGISLATIVE AUDITOR'S OFFICEPERFORMANCE EVALUATION & RESEARCH DIVISIONPOST AUDIT DIVISIONBUDGET DIVISIONREGULATORY AND FISCAL AFFAIRS DIVISIONCLAIMS COMMISSIONCRIME VICTIMSRULE-MAKING REVIEWSPECIAL INVESTIGATIONSJUDICIAL COMP. COMMISSIONJOINT RULESSTAFF INFOBILL STATUSBILL STATUSBILL TRACKINGSTATE LAWWEST VIRGINIA CODEACTS OF THE LEGISLATURECODE OF 1931WV CONSTITUTIONUS CONSTITUTIONREPORTSAGENCY REPORTSAGENCY GRANT AWARDSPERFORMANCE EVALUATIONSPOST AUDITSEDUCATIONALCITIZEN’S GUIDEINTERNSHIP PROGRAMPAGE PROGRAMPUBLICATIONSPHOTO GALLERYCAPITOL HISTORYHOW A BILL BECOMES LAWCONTACTSENATE ROSTERHOUSE ROSTERPUBLIC INFO.NEWS RELEASESHELPFUL LINKSEngrossed Version« House Bill 5198 HistoryOTHER VERSIONS —Committee Substitute (1)|Introduced Version|Key: Green = existing Code. Red = new code to be enactedWEST virginia legislature2026 regular sessionENGROSSEDCommittee SubstituteforHouse Bill 5198By Delegates Shamblin, Hall, Akers, Worrell, Ellington, Ferrell, Dittman, Moore, Masters, and Flanigan[Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary; Reported on February 17, 2026]A BILL to amend and reenact §61-6-21 of the Code of West Virginia, 1931, as amended, relating to prohibiting violations of an individual’s civil rights; clarify that persons with a disability are included as a protected class in the section; creating definitions; and creating criminal penalties.Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:ARTICLE 6. CRIMES AGAINST THE PEACE.§61-6-21. Prohibiting violations of an individual's civil rights; penalties.(a) All persons within the boundaries of the State of West Virginia have the right to be free from any violence, or intimidation by threat of violence, committed against their persons or property because of their race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, political affiliation, or sex, or disability.(b) If any person does by force or threat of force, willfully injure, intimidate or interfere with, or attempt to injure, intimidate or interfere with, or oppress or threaten any other person in the free exercise or enjoyment of any right or privilege secured to him or her by the Constitution or laws of the State of West Virginia or by the Constitution or laws of the United States, because of such other person's race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, political affiliation, or sex, or disability, he or she shall be guilty of a felony, and, upon conviction, shall be fined not more than $5,000 or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both.(c) If any person conspires with another person or persons to willfully injure, oppress, threaten, or intimidate or interfere with any citizen because of such other person's race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, political affiliation, or sex, or disability in the free exercise or enjoyment of any right or privilege secured to him or her by the Constitution or laws of the State of West Virginia or by the Constitution or laws of the United States, and in willful furtherance thereof to assemble with one or more persons for the purpose of teaching any technique or means capable of causing property damage, bodily injury or death when such person or persons intend to employ such techniques or means to violate this section, each such person shall be guilty of a felony, and, upon conviction, shall be fined not more than $5,000 or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both.(d) The fact that a person committed a felony or misdemeanor, or attempted to commit a felony, because of the victim's race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, political affiliation, or sex, or disability shall be considered a circumstance in aggravation of any crime in imposing sentence.(e) Nothing contained in this section makes unlawful the teaching of any technique in self-defense.(f) Nothing in this section shall be construed so as to make it unlawful nor to prohibit nor, in any manner, to impede or to interfere with any person in conducting labor union or labor union organizing activities.(g) For purposes of this section, " disability" has the same meaning as that term is defined in §16B-17-3 of this code.Print On DemandName:Email:Phone:
The purpose of this bill is to enhance the penalty for crimes committed against persons with a mental disability.
Sponsors
Rep. Andy Shamblin (R) sponsors HB 5198, and 9 members have co-sponsored it.

Rep. · R–59 · Sponsor

Rep. · R–58 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–55 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–23 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–38 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–60 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–63 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–15 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–91 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–4 · Co-sponsor
Committees
HB 5198 went before 2 committees: Judiciary and Courts.
History
HB 5198 has taken 20 actions since Feb 4, 2026, the latest on Feb 24, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 24, 2026 | Senate | Introduced in Senate | ||
Feb 24, 2026 | Senate | To Judiciary | ||
Feb 23, 2026 | House | On 3rd reading, Special Calendar | ||
Feb 23, 2026 | House | Read 3rd time | ||
Feb 23, 2026 | House | Passed House (Roll No. 165) |
Votes
HB 5198 went to 1 roll call in the House, the latest on Feb 23, 2026 at 94–0.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 23, 2026 | House | Passed House (Roll No. 165) | 94 | 0 |
Source: wvlegislature.gov · legiscan.com