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H.R. 7186
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 7186, the American Family Housing Act, was introduced in the House on Jan 21, 2026 by Rep. Mary Miller (R) with 7 co-sponsors. It was referred to Financial Services, and last saw action on Jan 21, 2026: Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
Record
Text
H.R. 7186 has 7 co-sponsors.
hb7186/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 7186 IH: American Family Housing ActU.S. House of Representatives2026-01-21text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 7186 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 21, 2026 Mrs. Miller of Illinois (for herself and Ms. Boebert ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services A BILLTo amend the Investment Company Act of 1940 to prohibit certain large-scale companies from purchasing single family residences.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the American Family Housing Act .2.Restrictions on purchasing single family residencesThe Investment Company Act of 1940 ( 15 U.S.C. 80a–1 et seq. ) is amended by inserting after section 12 the following:12A.Restrictions on purchasing single family residences(a)In generalBeginning on the date that is 100 days after the date of the enactment of this section, a large-scale company may not—(1)purchase (including from the Federal Government) any single family residence; or(2)purchase the equity securities of a qualified issuer if such purchase would result in holding more than 49 percent of the equity securities of such qualified issuer.(b)DefinitionsIn this section:(1)Large-scale companyThe term large-scale company means a registered investment company or private fund with more than $100,000,000,000 in assets under management.(2)Private fundThe term private fund means an issuer that would be an investment company, but for paragraph (1) or (7) of section 3(c).(3)Qualified issuerThe term qualified issuer means an issuer that holds, as assets, more than 100 single family residences.(4)Single family residenceThe term single family residence —(A)means a residence—(i)consisting of 1 dwelling unit built for one household to live in; and(ii)that functions as an independent living space without shared walls or shared utilities; and(B)does not include a dwelling unit in a condominium or cooperative housing project..
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2026-01-21
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To amend the Investment Company Act of 1940 to prohibit certain large-scale companies from purchasing single family residences.
Sponsors
Rep. Mary Miller (R) sponsors H.R. 7186, and 7 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–IL-15 · Sponsor
Introduced Jan 21, 2026

Rep. · R–CO-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 21, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–GA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 22, 2026

Rep. · R–MD-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 2, 2026

Rep. · R–VA-5 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 2, 2026

Rep. · R–MI-7 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 24, 2026

Rep. · R–SC-3 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 20, 2026

Rep. · R–WI-7 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 23, 2026
Committees
H.R. 7186 went before 1 committee: Financial Services.
Actions
H.R. 7186 has taken 2 actions since Jan 21, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 21, 2026 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Jan 21, 2026 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.Financial Services Committee |
Votes
H.R. 7186 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 7186 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- American Family Housing Act — Display Title
- American Family Housing Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To amend the Investment Company Act of 1940 to prohibit certain large-scale companies from purchasing single family residences. — Official Title as Introduced
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 7186 under Housing and Community Development, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 7186’s is Housing and Community Development.
hr7186/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 7186, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 14 (Wednesday, January 21, 2026)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mrs. MILLER of Illinois:H.R. 7186.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1 Section 8 of the Constitution.[Page H1172]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com