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HB 420
Kentucky House•Introduced
Summary
HB 420, aN ACT proposing an amendment to Section 145 of the Constitution of Kentucky relating to voting rights, was introduced in the House on Jan 16, 2026 by Rep. George Brown (D) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs, and last saw action on Jan 27, 2026: to Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs (H).
Record
Text
HB 420 has 1 co-sponsor.
hb420/introduced.txtUNOFFICIAL COPY 26 RS BR 18201AN ACT proposing an amendment to Section 145 of the Constitution of Kentucky2 relating to voting rights.3 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Kentucky:4Section 1. Are you in favor of amending Section 145 of the Constitution of5 Kentucky to provide that every citizen of the United States who is at least eighteen years6 of age and who has resided in Kentucky for at least thirty days immediately before an7 election shall be entitled to vote in the precinct of his or her residence and not elsewhere;8 and to automatically restore the voting rights of persons who have been convicted of a9 felony, not involving treason, bribery in an election, or election fraud, upon the10 completion of any term of imprisonment, probation, or parole, and to automatically11 restore their civil rights five years after the completion of any term of imprisonment,12 probation, or parole, as stated below?13Section 2. It is proposed that Section 145 of the Constitution of Kentucky be14 amended to read as follows:15(1) Every citizen of the United States of the age of eighteen years who has resided16 in the state thirty days[one year, and in the county six months, and the precinct in which17 he or she offers to vote sixty days] next preceding the election, shall be a voter in the18 precinct of his or her residence[said precinct] and not elsewhere. No person who is not a19 citizen of the United States shall be allowed to vote in this state. The following persons20 also shall not have the right to vote:21(a)[1.] Persons convicted in any court of competent jurisdiction of treason,[ or22 felony, or] bribery in an election, or election fraud[of such high misdemeanor as the23 General Assembly may declare shall operate as an exclusion from the right of suffrage],24 but persons hereby excluded may be restored to their civil rights by executive pardon;[.]25(b)[2.] Persons convicted in any court of competent jurisdiction of a felony,26 until completion of any term of imprisonment, probation, or parole, unless restored to27 their civil rights earlier by executive pardon;Page 1 of 3XXXX 1/15/2026 4:09 PM JacketedUNOFFICIAL COPY 26 RS BR 18201(c) Persons who, at the time of the election, are in confinement under the2 judgment of a court for some penal offense; and[.]3(d)[3.] Persons who have been determined by a court of competent4 jurisdiction to be mentally incompetent and who have not retained their voting rights5 or had those rights restored[Idiots and insane persons].6(2) All persons convicted in any court of competent jurisdiction of a felony who7 have not been previously restored to their civil rights by executive pardon shall have8 their civil rights automatically restored five years after completion of any term of9 imprisonment, probation, or parole.10(3) Persons who have had their right to vote or civil rights previously restored11 under this section and who subsequently have been convicted in any court of12 competent jurisdiction of any felony shall not have the right to vote until completion of13 any term of imprisonment, probation, or parole for the subsequent offense unless they14 are restored to their civil rights by executive pardon, and shall not have their civil15 rights automatically restored until five years after completion of any term of16 imprisonment, probation, or parole for the subsequent offense.17Section 3. This amendment shall be submitted to the voters of the18 Commonwealth for their ratification or rejection at the time and in the manner provided19 for under Sections 256 and 257 of the Constitution, KRS 118.415, and Sections 4 and 520 of this Act.21Section 4. Notwithstanding any provision of KRS 118.415 to the contrary, the22 Secretary of State shall cause the entirety of the question in Section 1 of this Act and the23 entirety of the proposed amendment to the Constitution of Kentucky contained in Section24 2 of this Act to be published at least one time in a newspaper of general circulation25 published in this state, and shall also cause to be published at the same time and in the26 same manner the fact that the amendment will be submitted to the voters for their27 acceptance or rejection at the next regular election at which members of the GeneralPage 2 of 3XXXX 1/15/2026 4:09 PM JacketedUNOFFICIAL COPY 26 RS BR 18201 Assembly are to be voted for. The publication required by this section and KRS 118.4152 shall be made no later than the first Tuesday in August preceding the election at which3 the amendment is to be voted on.4Section 5. Notwithstanding any provision of KRS 118.415 to the contrary, the5 Secretary of State, not later than the second Monday after the second Tuesday in August6 preceding the next regular election at which members of the General Assembly are to be7 chosen in a year in which there is not an election for President and Vice President of the8 United States, or not later than the Thursday after the first Tuesday in September9 preceding a regular election in a year in which there is an election for President and Vice10 President of the United States, shall certify the entirety of the question in Section 1 of this11 Act and the entirety of the proposed amendment to the Constitution of Kentucky12 contained in Section 2 of this Act to the county clerk of each county, and the county clerk13 shall have the entirety of the question and the amendment, as so certified, indicated on14 the ballots provided to the voters in paper or electronic form as applicable to the voting15 machines in use in each county or precinct.Page 3 of 3XXXX 1/15/2026 4:09 PM Jacketed
Propose to amend Section 145 of the Constitution of Kentucky to provide that every citizen of the United States who is at least 18 years old and who has resided in Kentucky for at least 30 days before an election shall be entitled to vote in the precinct of his or her residence; automatically restore the voting rights of persons convicted of certain felonies upon completion of their imprisonment, probation, or parole and automatically restore their civil rights 5 years after completion of their imprisonment, probation, or parole; provide ballot language; submit to voters for ratification or rejection.
Sponsors
Rep. George Brown (D) sponsors HB 420, and 1 member has co-sponsored it.
Committees
HB 420 went before 2 committees: Committee On Committees and Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs.

History
HB 420 has taken 3 actions since Jan 16, 2026, the latest on Jan 27, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 27, 2026 | House | to Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs (H) | ||
Jan 16, 2026 | House | introduced in House | ||
Jan 16, 2026 | House | to Committee on Committees (H) |
Votes
HB 420 has not gone to a roll call.
Source: apps.legislature.ky.gov · legiscan.com