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S 1134

Florida SenatePassed

Summary

S 1134, “Official Actions of Local Governments”, was introduced in the Senate on Jan 5, 2026 by Sen. Rules with 2 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Apr 23, 2026: Chapter No. 2026-43.


Record

Text

S 1134 has 2 co-sponsors and 6 roll calls.

s1134/enrolled.txt
ENROLLED
2026 Legislature CS for CS for SB 1134, 1st Engrossed
20261134er
An act relating to official actions of local
governments; creating ss. 125.595 and 166.04971, F.S.;
defining terms; prohibiting counties and
municipalities, respectively, from funding or
promoting or taking official action as it relates to
diversity, equity, and inclusion; providing that
certain ordinances, resolutions, rules, regulations,
programs, and policies are void; prohibiting counties
and municipalities, respectively, from expending funds
for diversity, equity, and inclusion offices or for
diversity, equity, and inclusion officers; providing
that a county commissioner, a member of the governing
body of a municipality, or any other county or
municipal official acting in an official capacity who
violates certain provisions commits misfeasance or
malfeasance in office; prohibiting counties and
municipalities, respectively, from providing or
authorizing funds to be used to promote diversity,
equity, and inclusion initiatives; authorizing a cause
of action against counties and municipalities,
respectively; authorizing a court to enter a judgment
awarding certain relief, damages, and costs; providing
construction and applicability; creating s. 287.139,
F.S.; requiring potential recipients of county or
municipal contracts or grants to make a certain
certification to the county or municipality before
being awarded such contract or grant; providing
applicability; providing an effective date.
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
Section 1. Section 125.595, Florida Statutes, is created to
read:
125.595Prohibition of official actions of counties
relating to diversity, equity, and inclusion; penalty; remedy.—
(1)For purposes of this section, the term:
(a) “Acting in an official capacity” means performing or
purporting to perform a function, duty, or responsibility
assigned by law, rule, or policy to a public officer or public
employee, or otherwise exercising or claiming to exercise the
authority of such office or employment.
(b) “Diversity, equity, and inclusion” means any effort to:
1. Manipulate or otherwise influence the composition of
employees with reference to race, color, sex, ethnicity,gender
identity, or sexual orientation other than to ensure that hiring
is conducted in accordance with state and federal
antidiscrimination laws;
2. Promote or provide preferential treatment or special
benefits to a person or group based on that person’s or group’s
race, color, sex, ethnicity, gender identity, or sexual
orientation; or
3. Promote or adopt training, programming, or activities
designed or implemented with reference to race, color, sex,
ethnicity, gender identity, or sexual orientation.
The term does not include the use of equal opportunity or equal
employment opportunity materials designed to inform a person
about the prohibition against discrimination based on protected
status under state or federal law.
(c) “Diversity, equity, and inclusion office” means any
office, division, department, agency, center, or other unit of a
county which coordinates, creates, develops, designs,
implements, organizes, plans, or promotes policies, programming,
training, practices, meetings, activities, procedures, or
similar actions relating to diversity, equity, and inclusion.
(d) “Diversity, equity, and inclusion officer” means a
person who is a full-time or part-time employee of, or an
independent contractor contracted by, a county whose duties
include coordinating, creating, developing, designing,
implementing, organizing, planning, or promoting policies,
programming, training, practices, meetings, activities,
procedures, or similar actions relating to diversity, equity,
and inclusion.
(2) A county may not fund or promote, directly or
indirectly, or take any official action, including, but not
limited to, the adoption or enforcement of ordinances,
resolutions, rules, regulations, programs, or policies, as it
relates to diversity, equity, and inclusion. Any such existing
ordinances, resolutions, rules, regulations, programs, or
policies are void.
(3) A countymay not expend any funds, regardless of
source, to establish, sustain, support, or staff a diversity,
equity, and inclusion office or to employ, contract, or
otherwise engage a person to serve as a diversity, equity, and
inclusion officer.
(4)A county commissioner or other county official acting
in an official capacity who violates this section commits
misfeasance or malfeasance in office.
(5) A county may not provide or authorize its funds to be
used by employees, contractors, volunteers, vendors, or agents
to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives.
(6)An action in circuit court may be brought by a resident
of the county against a county that violates this section. The
court may enter a judgment awarding declaratory and injunctive
relief, damages, and costs.
(7)(a)This section does not prohibit any official action
by a county required for compliance with state or federal laws
or regulations.
(b) This section does not prohibit a county from doing any
of the following:
1. Recognizing or promoting holidays designated by federal
law, including those designated in 5 U.S.C. s. 6103.
2. Recognizing or promoting state holidays and special
observances designated by state law, including those designated
in chapter 683.
3. Recognizing or promoting patriotic and national
observances recognized by federal law, including those
designated in 36 U.S.C. ss. 101-148, or recognizing the events
and individuals forming the basis for such observances.
4. Promoting or supporting a nonprofit entity that provides
single-sex programs for the homeless or education, counseling,
and rehabilitation of trauma-involved or at-risk youth.
5.Recognizing or honoring the individuals and groups
recognized and honored by the monuments, memorials, and museums
authorized by chapter 265 or chapter 267, or recognizing the
events and individuals forming the basis for such monuments,
memorials, or museums.
6. Owning, operating, maintaining, funding, or conducting
events at monuments and memorials listed in 54 U.S.C. s. 320301
and located in this state.
7.Issuing event permits in a content-neutral manner and
providing public safety services.
(c) This section does not prohibit the use of equal
opportunity or equal employment opportunity materials designed
to inform a person about the prohibition against discrimination
based on protected status under state or federal law.
(d) This section may not be construed to conflict with:
1. Section 553.865 or analogous state and federal laws
protecting the right of males and females to restrooms and
changing facilities corresponding to their biological sex.
2. Part XII of chapter 39 or analogous state and federal
laws ensuring that victims of domestic violence and their
dependents have access to emergency shelters.
3. Section 1000.05 or analogous state and federal laws
prohibiting discrimination based on biological sex in
educational programs, sports, activities, and employment.
4. Chapter 381 or analogous state and federal laws ensuring
males and females have access to public health services
corresponding to their biological sex.
5. State and federal laws ensuring access to public health
care services corresponding to a person’s race or ethnicity.
6. Any other state or federal laws recognizing the inherent
biological differences between males and females for the purpose
of ensuring their health, safety, and welfare.
(8) This section does not apply to:
(a) The actions of a body composed of nonelected
volunteers; or
(b) Basic administrative support provided to a body
composed of nonelected volunteers, unless such administrative
support is provided by a county employee whose sole function is
the provision of such administrative support.
Section 2. Section 166.04971, Florida Statutes, is created
to read:
166.04971Prohibition of official actions of municipalities
relating to diversity, equity, and inclusion; penalty; remedy.—
(1)For purposes of this section, the term:
(a) “Acting in an official capacity” means performing or
purporting to perform a function, duty, or responsibility
assigned by law, rule, or policy to a public officer or public
employee, or otherwise exercising or claiming to exercise the
authority of such office or employment.
(b) “Diversity, equity, and inclusion” means any effort to:
1. Manipulate or otherwise influence the composition of
employees with reference to race, color, sex, ethnicity, gender
identity, or sexual orientation other than to ensure that hiring
is conducted in accordance with state and federal
antidiscrimination laws;
2. Promote or provide preferential treatment or special
benefits to a person or group based on that person’s or group’s
race, color, sex, ethnicity, gender identity, or sexual
orientation; or
3. Promote or adopt training, programming, or activities
designed or implemented with reference to race, color, sex,
ethnicity, gender identity, or sexual orientation.
The term does not include the use of equal opportunity or equal
employment opportunity materials designed to inform a person
about the prohibition against discrimination based on protected
status under state or federal law.
(c) “Diversity, equity, and inclusion office” means any
office, division, department, agency, center, or other unit of a
municipality which coordinates, creates, develops, designs,
implements, organizes, plans, or promotes policies, programming,
training, practices, meetings, activities, procedures, or
similar actions relating to diversity, equity, and inclusion.
(d) “Diversity, equity, and inclusion officer” means a
person who is a full-time or part-time employee of, or an
independent contractor contracted by, a municipality whose
duties include coordinating, creating, developing, designing,
implementing, organizing, planning, or promoting policies,
programming, training, practices, meetings, activities,
procedures, or similar actions relating to diversity, equity,
and inclusion.
(2) A municipality may not fund or promote, directly or
indirectly, or take any official action, including, but not
limited to, the adoption or enforcement of ordinances,
resolutions, rules, regulations, programs, or policies, as it
relates to diversity, equity, and inclusion. Any such existing
ordinances, resolutions, rules, regulations, programs, or
policies are void.
(3) A municipality may not expend any funds, regardless of
source, to establish, sustain, support, or staff a diversity,
equity, and inclusion office or to employ, contract, or
otherwise engage a person to serve as a diversity, equity, and
inclusion officer.
(4)Any member of the governing body of a municipality or
other municipal official acting in an official capacity who
violates this section commits misfeasance or malfeasance in
office.
(5) A municipality may not provide or authorize its funds
to be used by employees, contractors, volunteers, vendors, or
agents to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives.
(6)An action in circuit court may be brought by a resident
of the municipality against a municipality that violates this
section. The court may enter a judgment awarding declaratory and
injunctive relief, damages, and costs.
(7)(a)This section does not prohibit any official action
by the governing body of a municipality required for compliance
with state or federal laws or regulations.
(b) This section does not prohibit a municipality from
doing any of the following:
1. Recognizing or promoting holidays designated by federal
law, including those designated in 5 U.S.C. s. 6103.
2. Recognizing or promoting state holidays and special
observances designated by state law, including those designated
in chapter 683.
3. Recognizing or promoting patriotic and national
observances recognized by federal law, including those
designated in 36 U.S.C. ss. 101-148, or recognizing the events
and individuals forming the basis for such observances.
4. Promoting or supporting a nonprofit entity that provides
single-sex programs for the homeless or education, counseling,
and rehabilitation of trauma-involved or at-risk youth.
5. Recognizing or honoring the individuals and groups
recognized and honored by the monuments, memorials, and museums
authorized by chapter 265 or chapter 267 or recognizing the
events and individuals forming the basis for such monuments,
memorials, or museums.
6. Owning, operating, maintaining, funding, or conducting
events at monuments and memorials listed in 54 U.S.C. s. 320301
and located in this state.
7. Issuing event permits in a content-neutral manner and
providing public safety services.
(c) This section does not prohibit the use of equal
opportunity or equal employment opportunity materials designed
to inform a person about the prohibition against discrimination
based on protected status under state or federal law.
(d) This section may not be construed to conflict with:
1. Section 553.865 or analogous state and federal laws
protecting the right of males and females to restrooms and
changing facilities corresponding to their biological sex.
2. Part XII of chapter 39 or analogous state and federal
laws ensuring that victims of domestic violence and their
dependents have access to emergency shelters.
3. Section 1000.05 or analogous state and federal laws
prohibiting discrimination based on biological sex in
educational programs, sports, activities, and employment.
4. Chapter 381 or analogous state and federal laws ensuring
males and females have access to public health services
corresponding to their biological sex.
5. State and federal laws ensuring access to public health
care services corresponding to a person’s race or ethnicity.
6. Any other state or federal laws recognizing the inherent
biological differences between males and females for the purpose
of ensuring their health, safety, and welfare.
(8) This section does not apply to:
(a) The actions of a body composed of nonelected
volunteers; or
(b) Basic administrative support provided to a body
composed of nonelected volunteers, unless such administrative
support is provided by a municipal employee whose sole function
is the provision of such administrative support.
Section 3. Section 287.139, Florida Statutes, is created to
read:
287.139 Prohibition against usingdiversity, equity, and
inclusion material.—A potential recipient of a county or
municipal contract or grant shall certify to the county or
municipality, as applicable, before being awarded such contract
or grant that the potential recipient does not and will not use
county or municipal funds in requiring its employees,
contractors, volunteers, vendors, or agents to ascribe to,
study, or be instructed usingmaterials relating to diversity,
equity, and inclusion as defined in ss. 125.595(1) and
166.04971(1).
Section 4. Section 287.139, Florida Statutes, created by
this act applies to any contract between a county or
municipality and a diversity, equity, and inclusion officer
which is in existence on January 1, 2027. With respect to all
other contracts, s. 287.139, Florida Statutes, created by this
act applies to contracts executed or renewed after January 1,
2027.
Section 5. This act shall take effect January 1, 2027.

Prohibiting counties and municipalities, respectively, from funding or promoting or taking official action as it relates to diversity, equity, and inclusion; providing that certain ordinances, resolutions, rules, regulations, programs, and policies are void; providing that a county commissioner, a member of the governing body of a municipality, or any other county or municipal official acting in an official capacity who violates certain provisions commits misfeasance or malfeasance in office, etc.

Sponsors

Sen. Rules sponsors S 1134, and 2 members have co-sponsored it.

Committees

S 1134 went before 2 committees: Judiciary and Rules.

Judiciary
Judiciary
Referred to · Feb 4, 2026
Rules
Rules
Referred to · Feb 12, 2026

History

S 1134 has taken 44 actions since Jan 5, 2026, the latest on Apr 23, 2026.

ChamberAction
Apr 23, 2026
Chapter No. 2026-43
Apr 22, 2026
Approved by Governor
Apr 21, 2026
Signed by Officers and presented to Governor
Mar 17, 2026
Senate
Ordered enrolled
Mar 10, 2026
House
Read 2nd time

Votes

S 1134 went to 6 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on Mar 10, 2026 at 7737.

ChamberQuestion
Yea
Nay
Mar 10, 2026
House
House: Third Reading RCS#761
77
37
Mar 4, 2026
Senate
Senate: Third Reading RCS#16
13
21
Mar 4, 2026
Senate
Senate: Third Reading RCS#34
25
11
Feb 17, 2026
Senate
Senate Rules
19
5
Feb 10, 2026
Senate
Senate Judiciary
8
3

Source: flsenate.gov · legiscan.com