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S. 3181
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 3181, the REVOKE Act, was introduced in the Senate on Nov 18, 2025 by Sen. John Cornyn (R) with 2 co-sponsors. It was referred to Armed Services, and last saw action on Nov 18, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.
Record
Text
S. 3181 has 2 co-sponsors.
sb3181/introduced-in-senate.txtII 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 3181 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES November 18, 2025 Mr. Cornyn (for himself and Mr. Whitehouse ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services A BILLTo revoke security clearances for former personnel of the Department of Defense who engage in lobbying activities on behalf of China, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Restricting Ex-Vetted Officials from Knowledge Exploitation Act or the REVOKE Act .2.Revocation of Security Clearances for Certain Persons(a)ProhibitionNotwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of Defense shall suspend or revoke a security clearance or eligibility for access to classified information for any retired or separated member of the Armed Forces or civilian employee of the Department of Defense who engages in an activity described in subsection (b).(b)Activities describedThe activities described in this subsection are lobbying activities or lobbying contacts for or on behalf of any entity that is—(1)identified by the Secretary of Defense in the most recent report submitted under section 1260H of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) as a Chinese military company; and(2)included in the Non-SDN Chinese Military-Industrial Complex Companies List published by the Department of the Treasury.(c)WaiverThe Secretary of Defense may, for periods not to exceed 180 days, waive the application of the prohibition in subsection (a) for an individual if the Secretary certifies to the congressional defense committees that doing so is in the national security interest of the United States.(d)DefinitionsIn this section:(1)The term congressional defense committees has the meaning given the term in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.(2)The term lobbying activities has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1602).(3)The term lobbying contact has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1602), except that clause (iv) of paragraph (8)(B)(iv) of such section shall not apply.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-11-18
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
A bill to revoke security clearances for former personnel of the Department of Defense who engage in lobbying activities on behalf of China, and for other purposes.
Sponsors
Sen. John Cornyn (R) sponsors S. 3181, and 2 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.
Committees
S. 3181 went before 1 committee: Armed Services.
Actions
S. 3181 has taken 2 actions since Nov 18, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 18, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.Armed Services Committee | ||
Nov 18, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 3181 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to S. 3181, as Identical bill.
Titles
S. 3181 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- REVOKE Act — Display Title
- REVOKE Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Restricting Ex-Vetted Officials from Knowledge Exploitation Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to revoke security clearances for former personnel of the Department of Defense who engage in lobbying activities on behalf of China, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 7 registered lobbyists who named S. 3181 in 4 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Banking, Defense, Education, Foreign Relations, Homeland Security, Science/Technology, Trade (domestic/foreign), Intelligence.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FDD ACTION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 4 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| FDD ACTION | 1 | 4 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALEXANDRIA PAOLOZZI MOORE | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| CONNOR PFEIFFER | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| DANIEL VAYNSHTEYN | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| MATTHEW REID ZWEIG | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| NICHOLAS STEWART | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| TYLER STAPLETON | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| ZACHARY JUTCOVICH | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $300K | 4th Quarter - Amendme… |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $290K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2026 first_quarter | $270K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2026 second_quarter | $240K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 3181 under Armed Forces and National Security, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 3181’s is Armed Forces and National Security.
s3181/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
