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H.R. 5713

U.S. HouseHouse Floor Calendar

Summary

H.R. 5713, the Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act, was introduced in the House on Oct 8, 2025 by Rep. Brandon Gill (R) with 9 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Mar 18, 2026: Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 477.


Record

Text

H.R. 5713 has 9 co-sponsors.

hb5713/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 5713 IH: Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-10-08
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 5713 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES October 8, 2025 Mr. Gill of Texas (for himself, Mr. Moore of Alabama , Mr. Hunt , Mr. Fine , Mr. Davidson , and Mr. Roy ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILL
To authorize the expedited removal of aliens who are criminal gang members, members of foreign terrorist organizations, or have been convicted of certain specified crimes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act .
2.
Expedited removal of certain criminal aliens
(a)
In general
Chapter 4 of title II of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1221 et seq. ) is amended by inserting after section 238 the following:
238A.
Expedited removal of aliens who are criminal gang members, are members or supporters of a foreign terrorist organization, or have been convicted of a specified crime
(a)
Defined term
In this section, the term member of a vulnerable group means—
(1)
a child who is younger than 16 years of age;
(2)
a woman who is pregnant;
(3)
an individual with a severe physical or mental disability; or
(4)
an individual who is older than 65 years of age.
(b)
Aliens subject to expedited removal
An alien is subject to mandatory detention and expedited removal under section 238 and is subject to removal from the United States if the Department of Homeland Security determines that such alien—
(1)
is a member of a criminal gang or a criminal organization;
(2)
is a member of an organization designated as a foreign terrorist organization pursuant to section 219(a) or has provided material support to such an organization; or
(3)
has been convicted of any felony, any misdemeanor against a member of a vulnerable group, any assault of a law enforcement officer, any sexual offense, any crime of domestic violence, any stalking offense, any crime against children, including sex trafficking of a minor or sexual abuse of a minor, any activity relating to material involving the sexual exploitation of minors, or any violation of a protection order (as such terms are defined in the jurisdiction in which the acts constituting such crimes occurred).
(c)
Ineligibility for withholding of removal
An alien described in subsection (b) is not eligible for withholding of removal under any provision of this title.
.
(b)
Clerical amendment
The table of contents for the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq. ) is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 238 the following:
Sec. 238A. Expedited removal of aliens who are criminal gang members, are members or supporters of a foreign terrorist organization, or have been convicted of a specified crime.
.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-10-08
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To authorize the expedited removal of aliens who are criminal gang members, members of foreign terrorist organizations, or have been convicted of certain specified crimes.

Sponsors

Rep. Brandon Gill (R) sponsors H.R. 5713, and 9 members have co-sponsored it, 5 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 5713 went before 1 committee: Judiciary.

Judiciary
Judiciary
Reported By · Mar 18, 2026 · 2,181 Bills

Reports

1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 5713, the latest H. Rept. 119-555.

Actions

H.R. 5713 has taken 7 actions since Oct 8, 2025, the latest on Mar 18, 2026.

ChamberAction
Mar 18, 2026
House
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-555.Judiciary Committee
Mar 18, 2026
House
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 477.
Nov 20, 2025
House
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 17 - 7.Judiciary Committee
Nov 20, 2025
House
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldJudiciary Committee
Nov 18, 2025
House
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldJudiciary Committee

Votes

H.R. 5713 has not gone to a roll call.

1 bill is related to H.R. 5713, as Identical bill.

Titles

H.R. 5713 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
  • Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act — Display Title
  • Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To authorize the expedited removal of aliens who are criminal gang members, members of foreign terrorist organizations, or have been convicted of certain specified crimes. — Official Title as Introduced

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 5713 under Immigration, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 9 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 5713’s is Immigration.

hr5713/policy-areas.txt
ImmigrationAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 5713 carries 9 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Border security and unlawful immigration to Violent crime.

hr5713/subjects.txt
Border security and unlawful immigrationCrimes against childrenCrimes against womenCriminal procedure and sentencingHuman traffickingImmigration status and proceduresOrganized crimeSmuggling and traffickingViolent crime

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 5713, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 166 (Wednesday, October 8, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. GILL of Texas:H.R. 5713.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8.[Page H4528]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com