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H.R. 5099

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 5099, the SAFES Act, was introduced in the House on Sep 2, 2025 by Rep. Nikema Williams (D) with 2 co-sponsors. It was referred to Ways And Means, and last saw action on Sep 2, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.


Record

Text

H.R. 5099 has 2 co-sponsors.

hb5099/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 5099 IH: Storing All Firearms Effectively and Safely Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-09-02
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 5099 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES September 2, 2025 Ms. Williams of Georgia (for herself, Mr. Amo , and Mr. Moskowitz ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a refundable tax credit for certain gun safes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Storing All Firearms Effectively and Safely Act or as the SAFES Act .
2.
Refundable credit for certain gun safes
(a)
In general
Subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
36C.
Credit for certain gun safes
(a)
In general
In the case of an individual, there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by this subtitle for any taxable year an amount equal to 90 percent of the aggregate amount paid or incurred by the taxpayer during the taxable year for—
(1)
in the case of any taxable year beginning before January 1, 2031, any gun safe, and
(2)
in the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2030, any gun safe which is of a type which has been determined by the Secretary of Health and Human Services in the report made publicly available under section 3 of the SAFES Act to be highly effective in preventing unauthorized access.
(b)
Limitation
The amount allowed as a credit under subsection (a) with respect to any taxpayer for any taxable year shall not exceed the excess (if any) of—
(1)
$500 ($1,000 in the case of a joint return), over
(2)
the aggregate amount of credits allowed under this section with respect to such taxpayer during the 6 preceding taxable years.
(c)
Gun safe
For purposes of this section—
(1)
In general
The term gun safe means—
(A)
any device that is designed and marketed for the principal purpose of denying unauthorized access to a firearm or ammunition, and
(B)
any safe, gun safe, gun case, lock box, or other device that is secured by a combination lock, key lock, or lock based on biometric information which, once locked, is incapable of being opened without the combination, key, or biometric information, respectively.
(2)
Exclusion of used safes
Such term shall not include any property unless the original use of such property begins with the taxpayer.
(d)
Prohibition on collection of information regarding firearms
No taxpayer shall be required, as a condition of the credit allowed under this section, to provide any information with respect to any firearms owned by the taxpayer.
.
(b)
Conforming amendments
(1)
Section 6211(b)(4)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting 36C, after 36B, .
(2)
Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting 36C, after 36B, .
(3)
The table of sections for subpart C of part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 36B the following new item:
Sec. 36C. Credit for certain gun safes.
.
(c)
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.
3.
Report on most effective gun safes
Not later than the date which is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall make publicly available a report indicating which types of gun safes (as defined section 36C(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) are highly effective in preventing unauthorized access.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-09-02
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a refundable tax credit for certain gun safes.

Sponsors

Rep. Nikema Williams (D) sponsors H.R. 5099, and 2 members have co-sponsored it, all of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 5099 went before 1 committee: Ways and Means.

Ways and Means
Ways and Means
Referred To · Sep 2, 2025 · 1,160 Bills

Actions

H.R. 5099 has taken 2 actions since Sep 2, 2025.

ChamberAction
Sep 2, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Sep 2, 2025
House
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.Ways and Means Committee

Votes

H.R. 5099 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 5099 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • SAFES Act — Display Title
  • SAFES Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • Storing All Firearms Effectively and Safely Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a refundable tax credit for certain gun safes. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

5 clients hired 5 firms and 23 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 5099 in 11 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Firearms/Guns/Ammunition, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, District of Columbia, Government Issues, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Trade (domestic/foreign), Banking, Budget/Appropriations.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
BRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCEDistrict of Columbia15
GUN OWNERS OF AMERICA INCVirginia12
TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANYRetailTennessee12
TRACTOR SUPPLY CO.Tractor Supply is the largest rural lifestyle retailer in the US.Tennessee11$60K
GIFFORDSDistrict of Columbia11

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 23.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
GUN OWNERS OF AMERICA INCGUN OWNERS OF AMERICA, INC.2025 fourth_quarter$545.7K4th Quarter - Report
GUN OWNERS OF AMERICA INCGUN OWNERS OF AMERICA, INC.2025 third_quarter$465.1K3rd Quarter - Report
TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANYTRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY2026 first_quarter$380K1st Quarter - Report
TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANYTRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY2026 second_quarter$110K2nd Quarter - Report
GIFFORDSGIFFORDS2025 third_quarter$70K3rd Quarter - Report
TRACTOR SUPPLY CO.FORBES-TATE2026 second_quarter$60K2nd Quarter - Report
BRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCEBRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCE2026 second_quarter$40K2nd Quarter - Report
BRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCEBRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCE2026 first_quarter$40K1st Quarter - Report
BRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCEBRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCE2025 third_quarter$40K3rd Quarter - Amendme…
BRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCEBRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCE2025 fourth_quarter$40K4th Quarter - Report
BRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCEBRADY CAMPAIGN TO PREVENT GUN VIOLENCE2025 third_quarter$40K3rd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 5099 under Taxation, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 5099’s is Taxation.

hr5099/policy-areas.txt
TaxationAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com