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H.R. 5049
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 5049, the Protecting Communities from Helicopter Noise Act, was introduced in the House on Aug 26, 2025 by Rep. Robert Menendez (D) with 6 co-sponsors. It was referred to Subcommittee on Aviation, and last saw action on Aug 27, 2025: Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation.
Record
Text
H.R. 5049 has 6 co-sponsors.
hr5049/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 5049 IH: Protecting Communities from Helicopter Noise ActU.S. House of Representatives2025-08-26text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 5049 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES August 26, 2025 Mr. Menendez (for himself, Mr. Nadler , Ms. Malliotakis , Mr. Goldman of New York , and Mrs. McIver ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure A BILLTo direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the operation of helicopters within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Protecting Communities from Helicopter Noise Act .2.Study on helicopter operations(a)In generalThe Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall conduct a study on helicopter operations within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument.(b)ContentsIn conducting the study under subsection (a), the Administrator shall focus on the following items:(1)The effect of persistent helicopter noise on residential and recreational areas, including—(A)an analysis of the volume of helicopter traffic, including the time helicopters are flying and the frequency of helicopters traversing the airspace;(B)an analysis of noise levels related to helicopter operations;(C)an analysis of safety, health, environmental, and economic issues related to helicopter operations;(D)an analysis of whether helicopters are following the terms and conditions of voluntary agreements, including the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Governors Island National Monument Voluntary Agreement;(E)an analysis of the origination of helicopters traversing the airspace within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument;(F)an analysis of the necessity of helicopter traffic within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument;(G)an analysis of how helicopters contribute to the congestion of the airspace within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty;(H)an projection of how electric vertical take off and landing aircraft or other advanced air mobility technologies will contribute to the congestion, noise, and safety of the airspace within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty;(I)an analysis of the quality of life of residents living in areas with high volumes of helicopter noise; and(J)an analysis of any other issue related to helicopter traffic on residential and recreational areas.(2)Solutions to abate or eliminate helicopter noise on residential and recreational areas, including—(A)the feasibility of diverting helicopters from residential and recreational areas;(B)the feasibility of creating new flight paths for helicopters, with attention to the presence of airports within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument;(C)an analysis of whether banning nonessential helicopters within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty will increase the overall safety, health, and environment of the community;(D)the feasibility of establishing altitude limits for helicopter operations in and around within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument; and(E)other options for abating helicopter noise.(c)ReportNot later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report on the study under subsection (a).
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-08-26
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the operation of helicopters within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument, and for other purposes.
Sponsors
Rep. Robert Menendez (D) sponsors H.R. 5049, and 6 members have co-sponsored it, 4 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · D–NJ-8 · Sponsor
Introduced Aug 26, 2025

Rep. · D–NY-10 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 26, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–NY-11 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 26, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–NJ-10 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 26, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–NY-12 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 26, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–PA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Sep 10, 2025

Rep. · D–NJ-9 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 7, 2026
Committees
H.R. 5049 went before 2 committees: Aviation Subcommittee and Transportation and Infrastructure.

Actions
H.R. 5049 has taken 3 actions since Aug 26, 2025, the latest on Aug 27, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug 27, 2025 | House | Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation.Aviation Subcommittee | ||
Aug 26, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Aug 26, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.Transportation and Infrastructure Committee |
Votes
H.R. 5049 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 5049 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Protecting Communities from Helicopter Noise Act — Display Title
- Protecting Communities from Helicopter Noise Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the operation of helicopters within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
2 clients hired 1 firm and 3 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 5049 in 2 quarterly filings, 2025. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Education.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21ST CENTURY SCHOOL FUND | Coalition to modernize public school facilities | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
| NATIONAL COUNCIL ON SCHOOL FACILITIES | Association of state K-12 public school facilities officials. | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| THE VOGEL GROUP | 2 | 2 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| BOBBY CUNNINGHAM | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| ALLISON SMITH | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ISABELLE DRAYER | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL COUNCIL ON SCHOOL FACILITIES | THE VOGEL GROUP | 2025 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Report |
| 21ST CENTURY SCHOOL FUND | THE VOGEL GROUP | 2025 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 5049 under Transportation and Public Works, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 5049’s is Transportation and Public Works.
hr5049/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 5049, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 141 (Tuesday, August 26, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. MENENDEZ:H.R. 5049.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Clause 8[Page H3712]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com