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H.R. 5005

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 5005, the Sanctuary Penalty and Public Protection Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Aug 19, 2025 by Rep. Chip Roy (R) with 29 co-sponsors. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on Aug 19, 2025: Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.


Record

Text

H.R. 5005 has 29 co-sponsors.

hr5005/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 5005 IH: Sanctuary Penalty and Public Protection Act of 2025
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-08-19
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 5005 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES August 19, 2025 Mr. Roy (for himself, Mr. Weber of Texas , Mr. McCaul , Mr. Tiffany , Mr. Crane , Mr. Norman , Mr. Gosar , Mr. Harris of Maryland , Mr. Babin , Mr. Clyde , Ms. Mace , Mr. Ogles , Mr. Donalds , Ms. Boebert , and Mr. Fulcher ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary , and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL
To amend the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 to direct the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Attorney General to develop a database of sanctuary jurisdictions, prohibit Federal funds from being obligated or expended with respect to such jurisdictions, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Sanctuary Penalty and Public Protection Act of 2025 .
2.
Database and funding prohibition for sanctuary jurisdictions
(a)
In general
The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 is amended by inserting after section 642 ( 8 U.S.C. 1373 ) the following new section:
642A.
Database and funding prohibition for sanctuary jurisdictions
(a)
Database
Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and the Attorney General shall jointly develop, update not less frequently than quarterly, and make publicly available a database of each State or local government entity the Secretary and Attorney General jointly determine to have a law, regulation, policy, or practice that—
(1)
is in conflict with, or in violation of, as the case may be—
(A)
subsection (a) or (b) of section 642;
(B)
section 274(a)(1)(A)(iii) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1324(a)(1)(A)(iii) ); or
(C)
section 277 of such Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1327 );
(2)
prohibits or restricts—
(A)
State or local law enforcement agencies from complying with a detainer issued by the Secretary under section 236(c)(3) of such Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1226(c)(3) ), with respect to an alien in the custody of such a law enforcement agency; or
(B)
State or local law enforcement officials from arresting or detaining individuals described in section 439 of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 ( 8 U.S.C. 1252c ), as authorized under such section; or
(3)
prohibits the Secretary or the Attorney General, as the case may be, from interviewing an incarcerated individual to determine whether the individual is—
(A)
an alien and, if so, whether the individual is lawfully present in the United States; or
(B)
suspected of being involved in a crime.
(b)
Sanctuary jurisdiction
A State or local government entity included in the database under subsection (a) shall be referred to as a sanctuary jurisdiction .
(c)
Prohibition
Federal funds made available after the date of the enactment of this section may not be obligated or expended with respect to a sanctuary jurisdiction.
.
(b)
Clerical amendment
The table of contents in section 1(d) of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 642 the following new item:
Sec. 642A. Database and funding prohibition for sanctuary jurisdictions.
.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-08-19
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To amend the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 to direct the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Attorney General to develop a database of sanctuary jurisdictions, prohibit Federal funds from being obligated or expended with respect to such jurisdictions, and for other purposes.

Sponsors

Rep. Chip Roy (R) sponsors H.R. 5005, and 29 members have co-sponsored it, 14 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 5005 went before 2 committees: Oversight and Government Reform and Judiciary.

Oversight and Government Reform
Oversight and Government Reform
Referred To · Aug 19, 2025 · 696 Bills
Judiciary
Judiciary
Referred To · Aug 19, 2025 · 2,181 Bills

Actions

H.R. 5005 has taken 2 actions since Aug 19, 2025.

ChamberAction
Aug 19, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Aug 19, 2025
House
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Judiciary Committee

Votes

H.R. 5005 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 5005 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.

  • Sanctuary Penalty and Public Protection Act of 2025 — Display Title
  • To amend the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 to direct the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Attorney General to develop a database of sanctuary jurisdictions, prohibit Federal funds from being obligated or expended with respect to such jurisdictions, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
  • Sanctuary Penalty and Public Protection Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced

Lobbying

4 clients hired 5 firms and 10 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 5005 in 22 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice, Immigration, Budget/Appropriations, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Defense, District of Columbia, Economics/Economic Development, Education.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
REFORM ACTION FUNDCriminal Justice ReformNew York217$210K
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESChristian non-profit dedicated to serving those impacted by crime and incarceration.Virginia13$83K
FEDERATION FOR AMERICAN IMMIGRATION REFORMDistrict of Columbia11
HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICADistrict of Columbia11

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
REFORM ACTION FUNDREFORM ACTION FUND2026 second_quarter$1.8M2nd Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDREFORM ACTION FUND2026 first_quarter$250K1st Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDREFORM ACTION FUND2025 third_quarter$200K3rd Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDREFORM ACTION FUND2025 fourth_quarter$170K4th Quarter - Amendme…
REFORM ACTION FUNDREFORM ACTION FUND2025 fourth_quarter$150K4th Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDREFORM ACTION FUND2025 third_quarter$130K3rd Quarter - Amendme…
REFORM ACTION FUNDREFORM ACTION FUND2025 second_quarter$80K2nd Quarter - Amendme…
REFORM ACTION FUNDCGCN GROUP, LLC2026 second_quarter$30K2nd Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDCGCN GROUP, LLC2026 first_quarter$30K1st Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDCGCN GROUP, LLC2026 first_quarter$30K1st Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDCGCN GROUP, LLC2025 fourth_quarter$30K4th Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDCGCN GROUP, LLC2025 third_quarter$30K3rd Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDCGCN GROUP, LLC2025 second_quarter$30K2nd Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDCGCN GROUP, LLC2025 first_quarter$30K1st Quarter - Report
FEDERATION FOR AMERICAN IMMIGRATION REFORMFEDERATION FOR AMERICAN IMMIGRATION REFORM2025 third_quarter$29.5K3rd Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESTHE HAZEN COUNSEL, LLC2025 third_quarter$29K3rd Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESTHE HAZEN COUNSEL, LLC2025 second_quarter$27K2nd Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESTHE HAZEN COUNSEL, LLC2025 first_quarter$27K1st Quarter - Report
HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICAHERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA2025 third_quarter$20K3rd Quarter - Report
REFORM ACTION FUNDREFORM ACTION FUND2025 second_quarter$10K2nd Quarter - Amendme…

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 5005 under Immigration, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 5005’s is Immigration.

hr5005/policy-areas.txt
ImmigrationAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 5005, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 139 (Tuesday, August 19, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. ROY:H.R. 5005.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8[Page H3703]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com