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H.R. 4851

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 4851, the PROVE Act, was introduced in the House on Aug 1, 2025 by Rep. Abraham Hamadeh (R) with 4 co-sponsors. It was referred to Administration, and last saw action on Aug 1, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.


Record

Text

H.R. 4851 has 4 co-sponsors.

hb4851/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 4851 IH: Proving Residency for Overseas Voter Eligibility Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-08-01
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 4851 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES August 1, 2025 Mr. Hamadeh of Arizona (for himself, Mr. Burchett , and Mr. Ogles ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration A BILL
To amend the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act to require nonmilitary overseas voters to provide evidence of residence in a State as a condition of receiving an absentee ballot under such Act, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Proving Residency for Overseas Voter Eligibility Act or the PROVE Act .
2.
Requiring evidence of recent residence in State for nonmilitary overseas voters
(a)
Requirement
The Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act ( 52 U.S.C. 20301 et seq. ) is amended by inserting after section 104 the following new section:
104A.
Requiring evidence of recent residence in State for nonmilitary overseas voters
(a)
Requirement
(1)
Absentee ballots transmitted by State
A State may not transmit an absentee ballot to an overseas voter unless the voter provides the State with a verifiable mailing address within the State of—
(A)
a current residence of the voter; or
(B)
a current residence of a spouse, parent, or legal guardian of the voter.
(2)
Federal write-in absentee ballot
The Presidential designee may not transmit a Federal write-in absentee ballot to an overseas voter under section 103 unless the voter provides the Presidential designee with a verifiable mailing address within the State in which the voter seeks to vote of—
(A)
a current residence of the voter; or
(B)
a current residence of a spouse, parent, or legal guardian of the voter.
(b)
Voting in elections for Federal office in District of Columbia
An overseas voter who fails to provide the information required under subsection (a) for the receipt of an absentee ballot in a regularly scheduled general election for Federal office held in the State in which the voter seeks to vote—
(1)
may vote in a regularly scheduled general election for Federal office in the District of Columbia which is held on the same date; and
(2)
for purposes of this Act and the applicable laws of the District of Columbia governing elections for Federal office in the District of Columbia, shall be considered to be a resident of the District of Columbia with respect to that election.
(c)
Non-Application to absent uniformed services voter
This section does not apply to an absent uniformed services voter.
.
(b)
Effective date
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to elections held during 2026 or any succeeding year.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-08-01
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To amend the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act to require nonmilitary overseas voters to provide evidence of residence in a State as a condition of receiving an absentee ballot under such Act, and for other purposes.

Sponsors

Rep. Abraham Hamadeh (R) sponsors H.R. 4851, and 4 members have co-sponsored it, 2 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 4851 went before 1 committee: Committee on House Administration.

Committee on House Administration
Committee on House Administration
Referred To · Aug 1, 2025 · 196 Bills

Actions

H.R. 4851 has taken 2 actions since Aug 1, 2025.

ChamberAction
Aug 1, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Aug 1, 2025
House
Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.Committee on House Administration

Votes

H.R. 4851 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 4851 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • PROVE Act — Display Title
  • PROVE Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • Proving Residency for Overseas Voter Eligibility Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To amend the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act to require nonmilitary overseas voters to provide evidence of residence in a State as a condition of receiving an absentee ballot under such Act, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

1 client hired 1 firm and 2 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 4851 in 4 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Taxation/Internal Revenue Code.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.Exempt nonpartisan social welfare organization advocating for Americans residing abroad.District of Columbia14

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

RegistrantClientsFilingsReported
AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.14

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

LobbyistFirmsClientsFilings
CHARLES BRUCE114
MARYLOUISE SERRATO114

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.2025 fourth_quarter$70K4th Quarter - Report
AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.2026 first_quarter$30K1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.2025 third_quarter$30K3rd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC.2026 second_quarter$20K2nd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 4851 under Government Operations and Politics, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 4851’s is Government Operations and Politics.

hr4851/policy-areas.txt
Government Operations and PoliticsAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com