- H.R. 10171August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10156August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10172August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10160August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10181August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10176August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1496August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10164August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10170August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1494August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10163August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10157August 27, 2026
- Administration
- Agriculture
- Agriculture, Nutrition, And Forestry
- Appropriations
- Armed Services
- Banking, Housing, And Urban Affairs
- Budget
- Commerce, Science, And Transportation
- Education and Workforce
- Energy And Commerce
- Energy And Natural Resources
- Environment And Public Works
- Ethics
- Finance
- Financial Services
- Foreign Affairs
- Foreign Relations
- Health, Education, Labor, And Pensions
- Homeland Security
- Homeland Security And Governmental Affa…
- Indian Affairs
- Indian and Insular Affairs
- Intelligence
- Judiciary
- Natural Resources
- Oversight And Government Reform
- Permanent Select Intelligence
- Rules
- Rules And Administration
- Science, Space, And Technology
- Select Intelligence
- Small Business
- Small Business And Entrepreneurship
- Subcommittee on Aviation
- Subcommittee on Border Security and Enf…
- Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritim…
- Subcommittee on Commodity Markets, Digi…
- Subcommittee on Conservation, Research,…
- Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and In…
- Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infra…
- Subcommittee on Disability Assistance a…
- Subcommittee on Economic Development, P…
- Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity
- Subcommittee on Emergency Management an…
- Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Reso…
- Subcommittee on Federal Lands
- Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticultu…
- Subcommittee on General Farm Commoditie…
- Subcommittee on Health
- Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
- Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and P…
- Subcommittee on Nutrition and Foreign A…
- Subcommittee on Oversight and Investiga…
- Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigatio…
- Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, a…
- Subcommittee on Transportation and Mari…
- Subcommittee on Water Resources and Env…
- Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fis…
- Transportation And Infrastructure
- Veterans' Affairs
- Ways And Means

H.R. 4851
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 4851, the PROVE Act, was introduced in the House on Aug 1, 2025 by Rep. Abraham Hamadeh (R) with 4 co-sponsors. It was referred to Administration, and last saw action on Aug 1, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.
Record
Text
H.R. 4851 has 4 co-sponsors.
hb4851/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 4851 IH: Proving Residency for Overseas Voter Eligibility ActU.S. House of Representatives2025-08-01text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 4851 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES August 1, 2025 Mr. Hamadeh of Arizona (for himself, Mr. Burchett , and Mr. Ogles ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House Administration A BILLTo amend the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act to require nonmilitary overseas voters to provide evidence of residence in a State as a condition of receiving an absentee ballot under such Act, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Proving Residency for Overseas Voter Eligibility Act or the PROVE Act .2.Requiring evidence of recent residence in State for nonmilitary overseas voters(a)RequirementThe Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act ( 52 U.S.C. 20301 et seq. ) is amended by inserting after section 104 the following new section:104A.Requiring evidence of recent residence in State for nonmilitary overseas voters(a)Requirement(1)Absentee ballots transmitted by StateA State may not transmit an absentee ballot to an overseas voter unless the voter provides the State with a verifiable mailing address within the State of—(A)a current residence of the voter; or(B)a current residence of a spouse, parent, or legal guardian of the voter.(2)Federal write-in absentee ballotThe Presidential designee may not transmit a Federal write-in absentee ballot to an overseas voter under section 103 unless the voter provides the Presidential designee with a verifiable mailing address within the State in which the voter seeks to vote of—(A)a current residence of the voter; or(B)a current residence of a spouse, parent, or legal guardian of the voter.(b)Voting in elections for Federal office in District of ColumbiaAn overseas voter who fails to provide the information required under subsection (a) for the receipt of an absentee ballot in a regularly scheduled general election for Federal office held in the State in which the voter seeks to vote—(1)may vote in a regularly scheduled general election for Federal office in the District of Columbia which is held on the same date; and(2)for purposes of this Act and the applicable laws of the District of Columbia governing elections for Federal office in the District of Columbia, shall be considered to be a resident of the District of Columbia with respect to that election.(c)Non-Application to absent uniformed services voterThis section does not apply to an absent uniformed services voter..(b)Effective dateThis Act and the amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to elections held during 2026 or any succeeding year.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-08-01
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To amend the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act to require nonmilitary overseas voters to provide evidence of residence in a State as a condition of receiving an absentee ballot under such Act, and for other purposes.
Sponsors
Rep. Abraham Hamadeh (R) sponsors H.R. 4851, and 4 members have co-sponsored it, 2 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–AZ-8 · Sponsor
Introduced Aug 1, 2025

Rep. · R–TN-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 1, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–TN-5 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 1, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–AZ-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 15, 2025

Rep. · R–GA-11 · Co-sponsor
Joined Sep 9, 2025
Committees
H.R. 4851 went before 1 committee: Committee on House Administration.

Actions
H.R. 4851 has taken 2 actions since Aug 1, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug 1, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Aug 1, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on House Administration.Committee on House Administration |
Votes
H.R. 4851 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 4851 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- PROVE Act — Display Title
- PROVE Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Proving Residency for Overseas Voter Eligibility Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To amend the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act to require nonmilitary overseas voters to provide evidence of residence in a State as a condition of receiving an absentee ballot under such Act, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 2 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 4851 in 4 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Taxation/Internal Revenue Code.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | Exempt nonpartisan social welfare organization advocating for Americans residing abroad. | District of Columbia | 1 | 4 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | 1 | 4 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHARLES BRUCE | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| MARYLOUISE SERRATO | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | 2025 fourth_quarter | $70K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | 2026 first_quarter | $30K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | 2025 third_quarter | $30K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | AMERICAN CITIZENS ABROAD, INC. | 2026 second_quarter | $20K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 4851 under Government Operations and Politics, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 4851’s is Government Operations and Politics.
hr4851/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com