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H.R. 4554
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 4554, the Restoring Biological Truth to the Workplace Act, was introduced in the House on Jul 21, 2025 by Rep. Greg Steube (R) with 7 co-sponsors. It was referred to Education and Workforce, and last saw action on Jul 21, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Record
Text
H.R. 4554 has 7 co-sponsors.
hb4554/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 4554 IH: Restoring Biological Truth to the Workplace ActU.S. House of Representatives2025-07-21text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 4554 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES July 21, 2025 Mr. Steube (for himself, Ms. Mace , Mr. Moore of Alabama , and Mr. McDowell ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce A BILLTo amend title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to prohibit discrimination against employees on the basis of expression that describes, asserts, or reinforces the binary or biological nature of sex.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Restoring Biological Truth to the Workplace Act .2.Prohibited unlawful employment actionSection 703 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ( 42 U.S.C. 2000e–2 ) is amended by adding at the end the following:(o)(1)It shall be an unlawful employment practice for an employer to take an action described in subsection (a) because an employee engages in covered expression, that describes, asserts, or reinforces the binary or biological nature of sex. For purposes of this paragraph, the term covered expression means expression, inside or outside of a workplace, through means including speech, writing, or a depiction, or owning or using an item that contains speech, writing, or a depiction, and includes the use of pronouns.(2)It shall be an unlawful employment practice for an employer to take an action described in subsection (a) because an employee requests or uses a single-sex area that is a bathroom, changing area, or other area where physical privacy is desirable.(3)It shall not be a defense to the use of a practice described in paragraph (1) or (2) that use of the practice is job related for the position in question or consistent with business necessity..3.Prohibited retaliationSection 704(a) of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ( 42 U.S.C. 2000e–3(a) ) is amended by inserting , including an unlawful employment practice prohibited under section 703(o) after by this title .
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-07-21
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To amend title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to prohibit discrimination against employees on the basis of expression that describes, asserts, or reinforces the binary or biological nature of sex.
Sponsors
Rep. Greg Steube (R) sponsors H.R. 4554, and 7 members have co-sponsored it, 3 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–FL-17 · Sponsor
Introduced Jul 21, 2025

Rep. · R–SC-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–NC-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–AL-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–IL-15 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 29, 2025

Rep. · R–WY-0 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 23, 2026

Rep. · R–FL-13 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 3, 2026

Rep. · R–CO-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 6, 2026
Committees
H.R. 4554 went before 1 committee: Education and Workforce.
Actions
H.R. 4554 has taken 2 actions since Jul 21, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul 21, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Jul 21, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.Education and Workforce Committee |
Votes
H.R. 4554 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 4554, as Identical bill.
Titles
H.R. 4554 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Restoring Biological Truth to the Workplace Act — Display Title
- Restoring Biological Truth to the Workplace Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To amend title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to prohibit discrimination against employees on the basis of expression that describes, asserts, or reinforces the binary or biological nature of sex. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
3 clients hired 3 firms and 18 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 4554 in 9 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Aviation/Airlines/Airports, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Defense, Education, Family issues/Abortion/Adoption, Foreign Relations, Health Issues, Housing.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 4 | — |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 4 | — |
| AIRLINES FOR AMERICA | A4A is a trade association of the US airline industry | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | $60K |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | 1 | 4 | — |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 1 | 4 | — |
| HARBINGER STRATEGIES, LLC | 1 | 1 | $60K |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| DAVID STACY | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| JARROD THOMPSON | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| JENNIFER BAILEY | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| JOSHUA SALTZMAN | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| MATTHEW ROSE | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| SHARON PINKERTON | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| CHRISTINE BURGESON | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| HARRISON COSTELLO | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| JESSICA MONAHAN | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| KRISTINE O'BRIEN | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| MARK COPELAND | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| SHELLEY RUBINO | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| JOHN LEGANSKI | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JONATHAN SLEMROD | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| KYLE NEVINS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| MANNY ROSSMAN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| NICHOLAS CALIO | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| STEVE STOMBRES | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | 2025 third_quarter | $1.3M | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | 2025 fourth_quarter | $1.2M | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | 2026 second_quarter | $1.1M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. (D/B/A AIRLINES FOR AMERICA) | 2026 first_quarter | $1M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2026 second_quarter | $223.7K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2025 fourth_quarter | $216.2K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2026 first_quarter | $174.3K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2025 third_quarter | $155.6K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AIRLINES FOR AMERICA | HARBINGER STRATEGIES, LLC | 2025 fourth_quarter | $60K | 4th Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 4554 under Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 4554’s is Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues.
hr4554/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 4554, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 124 (Monday, July 21, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. STEUBE:H.R. 4554.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I Section 8[Page H3527]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com
