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H.R. 4531
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 4531, the BANNED in Latin America Act, was introduced in the House on Jul 17, 2025 by Rep. Jefferson Shreve (R) with 7 co-sponsors. It was referred to Foreign Affairs, and last saw action on Jul 17, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
Record
Text
H.R. 4531 has 7 co-sponsors.
hb4531/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 4531 IH: Barring Adversarial Networks and Notorious Extremist Destabilizers in Latin America ActU.S. House of Representatives2025-07-17text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 4531 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES July 17, 2025 Mr. Shreve (for himself, Mr. Gottheimer , Mr. Huizenga , Ms. Salazar , and Mr. Messmer ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs A BILLTo require a strategy to counter Iranian and Hezbollah influence operations in Latin America.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Barring Adversarial Networks and Notorious Extremist Destabilizers in Latin America Act or the BANNED in Latin America Act .2.Strategy to counter Iranian and Hezbollah influence operations in Latin America(a)Strategy requiredNot later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a comprehensive strategy to counter Iran’s and Hezbollah’s propaganda, missionary networks, and influence operations in Latin America.(b)Contents of strategyThe strategy required by subsection (a) shall include the following:(1)Measures to address the proliferation of Iranian cultural centers in Latin America that promote Iranian ideology, including diplomatic efforts to limit their operations, sanctions on affiliated entities, and public diplomacy to expose their activities.(2)Actions to restrict the travel and activities of Iranian emissaries, including diplomats, cultural attaches, and other agents who facilitate propaganda, radicalization, and terror-supporting networks in Latin America, through visa denials, sanctions, or other travel restrictions.(3)Initiatives to strengthen the capacity of United States intelligence agencies to identify, monitor, and disrupt Iran’s and Hezbollah’s networks, including their cooperation academic institutions and nongovernmental organizations in Latin America.(4)A framework for taking actions, similar to those implemented against Al-Manar and Press TV, to disrupt Iran’s HispanTV and Hezbollah’s Al Mayadeen Espanol platforms, including sanctions, designations, and cooperation with regional partners to limit their broadcasting reach and digital presence.(5)A plan to address Iran’s Al Mustafa International University network and its affiliated entities, including their designations as foreign terrorist organizations or specially designated global terrorists, as appropriate, due to their role in radicalization and recruitment for Iran’s ideological and terrorist objectives.(c)FormThe strategy required by subsection (a) shall be transmitted in unclassified form and may include a classified annex.(d)Appropriate congressional committee definedIn this section, the term appropriate congressional committees means—(1)the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives; and(2)the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-07-17
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To require a strategy to counter Iranian and Hezbollah influence operations in Latin America.
Sponsors
Rep. Jefferson Shreve (R) sponsors H.R. 4531, and 7 members have co-sponsored it, 4 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–IN-6 · Sponsor
Introduced Jul 17, 2025

Rep. · D–NJ-5 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 17, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–MI-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 17, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–IN-8 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 17, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–FL-27 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 17, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–VA-7 · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 28, 2025

Rep. · R–FL-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 16, 2026

Rep. · R–NY-17 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 29, 2026
Committees
H.R. 4531 went before 1 committee: Foreign Affairs.
Actions
H.R. 4531 has taken 2 actions since Jul 17, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul 17, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Jul 17, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.Foreign Affairs Committee |
Votes
H.R. 4531 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 4531.
Titles
H.R. 4531 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- BANNED in Latin America Act — Display Title
- BANNED in Latin America Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Barring Adversarial Networks and Notorious Extremist Destabilizers in Latin America Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To require a strategy to counter Iranian and Hezbollah influence operations in Latin America. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
9 clients hired 9 firms and 30 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 4531 in 15 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Education, Health Issues, Medicare/Medicaid, Banking, Defense, Foreign Relations, Homeland Security, Pharmacy.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FDD ACTION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| MASSACHUSETTS MEDICAL SOCIETY | — | Massachusetts | 1 | 2 | — |
| MENTAL HEALTH AMERICA | Nonprofit dedicated to promoting mental health, well-being, and illness prevention. | Virginia | 1 | 1 | $40K |
| BIPARTISAN POLICY CENTER ACTION | Bipartisan think tank promoting balanced solutions to national problems. | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | $20K |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF FLORIDA INC | — | Florida | 1 | 1 | — |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF KANSAS INC | — | Kansas | 1 | 1 | — |
| BLUE CROSS BLUE SHIELD OF MICHIGAN | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
| SANDY HOOK PROMISE ACTION FUND | — | Connecticut | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 30.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALEXANDRIA PAOLOZZI MOORE | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| MATTHEW REID ZWEIG | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| NICHOLAS STEWART | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| TYLER STAPLETON | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ZACHARY JUTCOVICH | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| CONNOR PFEIFFER | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| DANIEL VAYNSHTEYN | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| CASEY ROJAS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| TOBY DERSHOWITZ | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ALYSSA PALISI | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AMANDA INGRAM JACOBS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AMANDA SCHWARTZ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AMY JENSEN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AMY MODLIN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| BENJAMIN STEINHAFEL | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DAVID ADAMS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DAVID MERRITT | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ELIZABETH MURPHY | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| EMMA HORSEMAN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| HANNAH SCHMIDT | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD ASSOCIATION | BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD ASSOCIATION | 2025 first_quarter | $1.2M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $300K | 4th Quarter - Amendme… |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $290K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2026 first_quarter | $270K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| BLUE CROSS BLUE SHIELD OF MICHIGAN | BLUE CROSS BLUE SHIELD OF MICHIGAN | 2025 first_quarter | $266K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2026 second_quarter | $240K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF FLORIDA INC | BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF FLORIDA, INC. | 2025 first_quarter | $210K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2025 third_quarter | $170K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2025 second_quarter | $170K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| SANDY HOOK PROMISE ACTION FUND | SANDY HOOK PROMISE ACTION FUND | 2025 first_quarter | $130K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| MASSACHUSETTS MEDICAL SOCIETY | MASSACHUSETTS MEDICAL SOCIETY | 2025 first_quarter | $80K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| MASSACHUSETTS MEDICAL SOCIETY | MASSACHUSETTS MEDICAL SOCIETY | 2025 second_quarter | $50K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| MENTAL HEALTH AMERICA | ALPINE GROUP PARTNERS, LLC. | 2025 first_quarter | $40K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| BIPARTISAN POLICY CENTER ACTION | SPLITOAK STRATEGIES LLC | 2025 first_quarter | $20K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF KANSAS INC | BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD OF KANSAS, INC. | 2025 first_quarter | $10K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 4531 under International Affairs, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 4531’s is International Affairs.
hr4531/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 4531, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 123 (Thursday, July 17, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. SHREVE:H.R. 4531.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution[Page H3477]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com
