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H.R. 3938

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 3938, the CLASS Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Jun 11, 2025 by Rep. Maxine Waters (D) with 12 co-sponsors. It was referred to Education and Workforce, and last saw action on Jun 11, 2025: Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.


Record

Text

H.R. 3938 has 12 co-sponsors.

hb3938/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 3938 IH: Court Legal Access and Student Support Act of 2025
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-06-11
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3938 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES June 11, 2025 Ms. Waters (for herself, Mr. Davis of Illinois , Ms. Tlaib , Mr. Garcia of California , Mr. Johnson of Georgia , Ms. Schakowsky , Mr. García of Illinois , Mr. Fields , Mrs. Ramirez , Ms. Bonamici , Ms. Jayapal , and Mr. Krishnamoorthi ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce , and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL
To provide that chapter 1 of title 9 of the United States Code, relating to the enforcement of arbitration agreements, shall not apply to enrollment agreements made between students and certain institutions of higher education, and to prohibit limitations on the ability of students to pursue claims against certain institutions of higher education.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Court Legal Access and Student Support Act of 2025 or the CLASS Act of 2025 .
2.
Inapplicability of chapter 1 of title 9, United States Code, to enrollment agreements made between students and certain institutions of higher education
(a)
In General
Chapter 1 of title 9 of the United States Code (relating to the enforcement of arbitration agreements) shall not apply to an enrollment agreement made between a student and an institution of higher education.
(b)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
Enrollment agreement
The term enrollment agreement means any contract or agreement between a student and an institution of higher education under which the student makes a financial commitment to the institution in exchange for enrollment in a program of study at the institution.
(2)
Institution of higher education
The term institution of higher education has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1002 ).
3.
Prohibition on limitations on ability of students to pursue claims against certain institutions of higher education
Section 487(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1094(a) ) is amended by adding at the end the following:
(30)
The institution will not require any student to agree to, and will not enforce, any limitation or restriction (including a limitation or restriction on any available choice of applicable law, a jury trial, or venue) on the ability of a student to pursue a claim, individually or with others, against an institution in court.
.
4.
Effective date
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-06-11
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To provide that chapter 1 of title 9 of the United States Code, relating to the enforcement of arbitration agreements, shall not apply to enrollment agreements made between students and certain institutions of higher education, and to prohibit limitations on the ability of students to pursue claims against certain institutions of higher education.

Sponsors

Rep. Maxine Waters (D) sponsors H.R. 3938, and 12 members have co-sponsored it, 11 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 3938 went before 2 committees: Judiciary and Education and Workforce.

Judiciary
Judiciary
Referred To · Jun 11, 2025 · 2,181 Bills
Education and Workforce
Education and Workforce
Referred To · Jun 11, 2025 · 824 Bills

Actions

H.R. 3938 has taken 2 actions since Jun 11, 2025.

ChamberAction
Jun 11, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Jun 11, 2025
House
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Education and Workforce Committee

Votes

H.R. 3938 has not gone to a roll call.

1 bill is related to H.R. 3938, as Identical bill.

Titles

H.R. 3938 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • CLASS Act of 2025 — Display Title
  • CLASS Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • Court Legal Access and Student Support Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To provide that chapter 1 of title 9 of the United States Code, relating to the enforcement of arbitration agreements, shall not apply to enrollment agreements made between students and certain institutions of higher education, and to prohibit limitations on the ability of students to pursue claims against certain institutions of higher education. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

15 clients hired 16 firms and 83 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 3938 in 34 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Environment/Superfund, Energy/Nuclear, Transportation, Homeland Security, Budget/Appropriations, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Telecommunications.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
CMS ENERGY CORPDistrict of Columbia16
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICEDistrict of Columbia15
ITC HOLDINGS CORPMichigan15
ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INCDistrict of Columbia14
EDISON ELECTRIC INSTITUTEGeneral business - investor owned electric utilitiesDistrict of Columbia22$30K
ASSOCIATION OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERSDistrict of Columbia12
UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE)District of Columbia12
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND AFFILIATED CORPORATIONSDistrict of Columbia11
ASSOCIATED GENERAL CONTRACTORS OF AMERICAVirginia11
FIRSTENERGY CORPOhio11
KANSAS FARM BUREAUKansas11
NATIONAL VENTURE CAPITAL ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia11
PORTLAND GENERAL ELECTRICOregon11
PUGET SOUND ENERGYWashington11
TOYOTA MOTOR NORTH AMERICA INC (TMA)District of Columbia11

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 83.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
EDISON ELECTRIC INSTITUTEEDISON ELECTRIC INSTITUTE2025 first_quarter$3.1M1st Quarter - Report
UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE)UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE)2025 first_quarter$2.3M1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICEAMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE2026 second_quarter$1.8M2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICEAMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE2025 fourth_quarter$1.8M4th Quarter - Report
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICEAMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE2026 first_quarter$1.5M1st Quarter - Report
UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE)UPS (UNITED PARCEL SERVICE)2025 second_quarter$1.5M2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICEAMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE2025 second_quarter$1.4M2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICEAMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE2025 third_quarter$1.4M3rd Quarter - Report
TOYOTA MOTOR NORTH AMERICA INC (TMA)TOYOTA MOTOR NORTH AMERICA, INC. (TMA)2025 first_quarter$1.2M1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND AFFILIATED CORPORATIONSAMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY, INC. AND AFFILIATED CORPORATIONS2025 first_quarter$1M1st Quarter - Amendme…
ASSOCIATION OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERSASSOCIATION OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS2025 first_quarter$840K1st Quarter - Report
ASSOCIATION OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERSASSOCIATION OF EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS2025 second_quarter$760K2nd Quarter - Report
ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INCASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC.2025 fourth_quarter$700K4th Quarter - Report
ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INCASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC.2025 third_quarter$700K3rd Quarter - Report
ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INCASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC.2025 second_quarter$700K2nd Quarter - Report
ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INCASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC.2025 first_quarter$700K1st Quarter - Report
FIRSTENERGY CORPFIRSTENERGY CORP2025 first_quarter$550K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL VENTURE CAPITAL ASSOCIATIONNATIONAL VENTURE CAPITAL ASSOCIATION2025 first_quarter$519.2K1st Quarter - Report
CMS ENERGY CORPCMS ENERGY CORP2025 first_quarter$390K1st Quarter - Report
ITC HOLDINGS CORPITC HOLDINGS CORP.2025 first_quarter$380K1st Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 3938 under Education, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 3938’s is Education.

hr3938/policy-areas.txt
EducationAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com