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S. 1988
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 1988, a bill to prohibit the participation of males in athletic programs or activities at the military service academies that are designated for women or girls, was introduced in the Senate on Jun 9, 2025 by Sen. Tommy Tuberville (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Armed Services, and last saw action on Jun 9, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.
Record
Text
S. 1988 has 1 co-sponsor.
sb1988/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S1988 IS: To prohibit the participation of males in athletic programs or activities at the military service academies that are designated for women or girls.U.S. Senate2025-06-09text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 1988 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES June 9, 2025 Mr. Tuberville introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services A BILLTo prohibit the participation of males in athletic programs or activities at the military service academies that are designated for women or girls.1.Prohibition on participation of males in athletic programs or activities at the military service academies that are designated for women or girls(a)In generalThe Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the United States Military Academy, the United States Naval Academy, and the United States Air Force Academy do not permit a person whose sex is male to participate in an athletic program or activity that is designated for women or girls.(b)Rule of constructionNothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit a recipient from permitting males to train or practice with an athletic program or activity that is designated for women or girls so long as no female is deprived of a roster spot on a team or sport, opportunity to participate in a practice or competition, scholarship, admission to an educational institution, or any other benefit that accompanies participating in the athletic program or activity.(c)DefinitionsIn this section—(1)the term athletic programs and activities includes all programs or activities that are provided conditional upon participation with any athletic team; and(2)the term sex means a person’s reproductive biology and genetics at birth.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-06-09
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
A bill to prohibit the participation of males in athletic programs or activities at the military service academies that are designated for women or girls.
Sponsors
Sen. Tommy Tuberville (R) sponsors S. 1988, and 1 member has co-sponsored it.
Committees
S. 1988 went before 1 committee: Armed Services.
Actions
S. 1988 has taken 2 actions since Jun 9, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun 9, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.Armed Services Committee | ||
Jun 9, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 1988 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
3 bills are related to S. 1988.
HR 3917To prohibit the participation of males in athletic programs or activities at the military service academies that are designated for women or girls.Jun 11, 2025 · Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services. · Identical bill
S 1071National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026Dec 18, 2025 · Became Public Law No: 119-60. · Related bill
S 2296National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026Nov 12, 2025 · Held at the desk. · Related billTitles
S. 1988 goes by 2 titles.
- A bill to prohibit the participation of males in athletic programs or activities at the military service academies that are designated for women or girls. — Official Title as Introduced
- A bill to prohibit the participation of males in athletic programs or activities at the military service academies that are designated for women or girls. — Display Title
Lobbying
2 clients hired 2 firms and 5 registered lobbyists who named S. 1988 in 10 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Housing, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Agriculture, Budget/Appropriations, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Defense, Education, Family issues/Abortion/Adoption.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATAT (NATIONAL ASSN OF TOWNS AND TOWNSHIPS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 5 | $250K |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 5 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 1 | 5 | — |
| THE FERGUSON GROUP, LLC | 1 | 5 | $250K |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| DAVID HOOVER | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| DAVID STACY | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| JENNIFER BAILEY | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| JENNIFER IMO | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| MATTHEW ROSE | 1 | 1 | 5 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2026 second_quarter | $223.7K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2025 fourth_quarter | $216.2K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2025 second_quarter | $204K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2026 first_quarter | $174.3K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2025 third_quarter | $155.6K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NATAT (NATIONAL ASSN OF TOWNS AND TOWNSHIPS | THE FERGUSON GROUP, LLC | 2026 first_quarter | $50K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATAT (NATIONAL ASSN OF TOWNS AND TOWNSHIPS | THE FERGUSON GROUP, LLC | 2025 fourth_quarter | $50K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATAT (NATIONAL ASSN OF TOWNS AND TOWNSHIPS | THE FERGUSON GROUP, LLC | 2025 third_quarter | $50K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NATAT (NATIONAL ASSN OF TOWNS AND TOWNSHIPS | THE FERGUSON GROUP, LLC | 2025 second_quarter | $50K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATAT (NATIONAL ASSN OF TOWNS AND TOWNSHIPS | THE FERGUSON GROUP, LLC | 2025 first_quarter | $50K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 1988 under Sports and Recreation, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 1988’s is Sports and Recreation.
s1988/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com