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S. 1960
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 1960, the PEAKS Act, was introduced in the Senate on Jun 5, 2025 by Sen. Shelley Capito (R) with 4 co-sponsors. It was referred to Finance, and last saw action on Jun 5, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Record
Text
S. 1960 has 4 co-sponsors.
sb1960/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S1960 IS: Preserving Emergency Access in Key Sites ActU.S. Senate2025-06-05text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II119th CONGRESS1st SessionS. 1960IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESJune 5, 2025Mrs. Capito (for herself, Mr. Padilla , Mr.Justice , Mr. Schiff , andMr. Barrasso ) introduced the followingbill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on FinanceA BILLTo amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for the continueddesignation of hospitals that met mountainous terrain or secondary roads distancerequirement as critical access hospitals and to modify distance requirements forambulance services furnished by critical access hospitals.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Preserving Emergency Access in Key Sites Act or the PEAKS Act .2.Treatment of hospitals that met mountainous terrain or secondary roads distancerequirement for designation as critical access hospitalSection 1820(h) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395i–4(h) ) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:(4)Treatment of hospitals that met mountainous terrain or secondary roadsdistance requirement for designation(A)In generalIn the case of a hospital described in subparagraph (B), the hospital shall be deemed to meet the 15-mile distance requirement for mountainous terrain or secondary roads described in subsection (c)(2)(B)(i)(I) on or after January 1, 2026.(B)Hospital describedA hospital described in this subparagraph is a hospital that—(i)as of the date of enactment of this paragraph, is designated as a critical access hospital;(ii)demonstrates (in a manner determined by the Secretary) that the hospital met the 15-mile distance requirement for mountainous terrain or secondary roads described in subsection (c)(2)(B)(i)(I) as of the hospital's last certification as a critical access hospital; and(iii)after such date of enactment, has a new hospital or other facility described in this subsection located within 10–15 miles of the hospital.(C)RegulationsNot later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Secretary shall promulgate regulations to carry out this paragraph..3.Modification of distance requirements for ambulance services furnished bycritical access hospitalsSection 1834(l)(8) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1395m(l)(8) ) is amended, in the flush matter following subparagraph (B), by inserting (or, for such services furnished on or after January 1, 2026, in the case of mountainous terrain or in areas with only secondary roads available, a 15-mile drive) after 35-mile drive .
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-06-05
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for the continued designation of hospitals that met mountainous terrain or secondary roads distance requirement as critical access hospitals and to modify distance requirements for ambulance services furnished by critical access hospitals.
Sponsors
Sen. Shelley Capito (R) sponsors S. 1960, and 4 members have co-sponsored it, all of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · R–WV · Sponsor
Introduced Jun 5, 2025

Sen. · R–WY · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 5, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–WV · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 5, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–CA · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 5, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–CA · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 5, 2025 · Original
Committees
S. 1960 went before 1 committee: Finance.
Actions
S. 1960 has taken 2 actions since Jun 5, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun 5, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.Finance Committee | ||
Jun 5, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 1960 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to S. 1960.
Titles
S. 1960 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- PEAKS Act — Display Title
- PEAKS Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Preserving Emergency Access in Key Sites Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for the continued designation of hospitals that met mountainous terrain or secondary roads distance requirement as critical access hospitals and to modify distance requirements for ambulance services furnished by critical access hospitals. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 2 registered lobbyists who named S. 1960 in 5 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Disaster Planning/Emergencies, Health Issues, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Medicare/Medicaid, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | — | Virginia | 1 | 5 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | 1 | 5 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRISTAN NORTH | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| SHAWN BAIRD | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | 2026 second_quarter | $350K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | 2026 first_quarter | $350K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $300K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | 2025 third_quarter | $300K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION | 2025 second_quarter | $300K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 1960 under Health, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 1960’s is Health.
s1960/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
