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H.R. 3645
U.S. House•House Floor Calendar
Summary
H.R. 3645, the ACCESS Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on May 29, 2025 by Rep. Dan Meuser (R) with 4 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Jul 15, 2025: Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 166.
Record
Text
H.R. 3645 has 4 co-sponsors.
hb3645/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 3645 IH: Amendment for Crowdfunding Capital Enhancement and Small-business Support Act of 2025U.S. House of Representatives2025-05-29text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3645 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 29, 2025 Mr. Meuser (for himself, Ms. De La Cruz , Mrs. McClain , Mr. Nunn of Iowa , and Ms. Salazar ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services A BILLTo amend the Securities Act of 1933 to raise the offering amount threshold for when issuers using the crowdfunding exemption are required to file financial statements reviewed by a public accountant who is independent of the issuer, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Amendment for Crowdfunding Capital Enhancement and Small-business Support Act of 2025 or the ACCESS Act of 2025 .2.Offering threshold for reviews by public accountant(a)In generalSection 4A(b)(1)(D) of the Securities Act of 1933 ( 15 U.S.C. 77d–1(b)(1)(D) ) is amended by striking $100,000 each place such term appears and inserting $500,000 .(b)Technical correctionSection 4A of the Securities Act of 1933 ( 15 U.S.C. 77d–1 ) is amended—(1)by striking section 4(6) each place such term appears and inserting section 4(a)(6) ; and(2)by striking section 4(6)(B) each place such term appears and inserting section 4(a)(6)(B) .
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-05-29
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Reported to House Jul 15, 2025
hb3645/reported-to-house.mdShown Here:
Reported to House (07/15/2025)
Amendment for Crowdfunding Capital Enhancement and Small-business Support Act of 2025 or the ACCESS Act of 2025
This bill expands the exemption from certain disclosures applicable to crowdfunding issuers with specified target offering amounts. (Crowdfunding is used to raise capital through a large number of individuals investing potentially small amounts of money.) Under current law, crowdfunding issuers that have target offering amounts of $100,000 or less are not required to make available financial statements reviewed by an independent public accountant. The bill increases that amount to $250,000 and allows the Securities and Exchange Commission to increase this amount to no more than $400,000 upon recommendation of the Office of the Advocate for Small Business Capital Formation and the Office of the Investor Advocate.
Sponsors
Rep. Dan Meuser (R) sponsors H.R. 3645, and 4 members have co-sponsored it, all of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–PA-9 · Sponsor
Introduced May 29, 2025

Rep. · R–TX-15 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 29, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–MI-9 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 29, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–IA-3 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 29, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–FL-27 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 29, 2025 · Original
Committees
H.R. 3645 went before 1 committee: Financial Services.
Reports
1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 3645, the latest H. Rept. 119-203.
- H. Rept. 119-203 — AMENDMENT FOR CROWDFUNDING CAPITAL ENHANCEMENT AND SMALL-BUSINESS SUPPORT ACT OF 2025
Actions
H.R. 3645 has taken 6 actions since May 29, 2025, the latest on Jul 15, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul 15, 2025 | House | Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-203.Financial Services Committee | ||
Jul 15, 2025 | House | Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 166. | ||
Jun 10, 2025 | House | Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldFinancial Services Committee | ||
Jun 10, 2025 | House | Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 51 - 0.Financial Services Committee | ||
May 29, 2025 | House | Introduced in House |
Votes
H.R. 3645 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 3645.
Titles
H.R. 3645 goes by 6 titles, 4 of them short titles.
- ACCESS Act of 2025 — Display Title
- To amend the Securities Act of 1933 to raise the offering amount threshold for when issuers using the crowdfunding exemption are required to file financial statements reviewed by a public accountant who is independent of the issuer, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
- ACCESS Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
- Amendment for Crowdfunding Capital Enhancement and Small-business Support Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
- ACCESS Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Amendment for Crowdfunding Capital Enhancement and Small-business Support Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
Cost estimate
The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 3645, the latest on Oct 28, 2025.
- H.R. 3645, the ACCESS Act of 2025 — 2025-10-28As reported by the House Committee on Financial Services on July 15, 2025
Lobbying
2 clients hired 2 firms and 106 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 3645 in 7 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Banking, Budget/Appropriations, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Aerospace, Automotive Industry, Aviation/Airlines/Airports.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| AMERICANS FOR FINANCIAL REFORM | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | 1 | 6 | — |
| AMERICANS FOR FINANCIAL REFORM | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 106.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABELARDO TORRES | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ALEXA BRANSON | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ANDREA PORWOLL | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ASHLEY GUM | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| BRADLEY WATTS | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| BRINCE MANNING | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| BROOKE MILLER | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CASSIA CARVALHO | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CHAD WHITEMAN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CHANTEL SHEAKS | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CHRISTOPHER CRENSHAW | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CHRISTOPHER EYLER | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CHRISTOPHER GUITH | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CHRISTOPHER ROBERTI | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CLARK JACKSON | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| DAN BYERS | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ERIN DELANEY | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ESPERANZA JELALIAN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| FOXHALL PARKER | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| GARY LITMAN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | 2026 first_quarter | $19.8M | 1st Quarter - Amendme… |
| CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | 2026 first_quarter | $19.8M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | 2025 second_quarter | $19.3M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | 2025 fourth_quarter | $18M | 4th Quarter - Report |
| CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | 2026 second_quarter | $17M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A. | 2025 third_quarter | $13.7M | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICANS FOR FINANCIAL REFORM | AMERICANS FOR FINANCIAL REFORM | 2025 second_quarter | $150K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 3645 under Finance and Financial Sector, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 3645’s is Finance and Financial Sector.
hr3645/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
H.R. 3645 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Business records to Financial services and investments.
hr3645/subjects.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 3645, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 91 (Thursday, May 29, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. MEUSER:H.R. 3645.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution.[Page H2377]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com
