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H.R. 3423

U.S. House•In Senate Committee

Summary

H.R. 3423, the Facility for Runway Operations and Safe Transportation Act, was introduced in the House on May 15, 2025 by Rep. Tony Wied (R) with 3 co-sponsors. It was referred to Commerce, Science, And Transportation, and last saw action on Sep 9, 2025: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Record

Text

H.R. 3423 has 3 co-sponsors.

hb3423/engrossed-in-house.txt
119 HR 3423 EH: FROST Act
 U.S. House of Representatives
 text/xml
 EN
 Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
 I
 119th CONGRESS  1st Session
 H. R. 3423
 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
 AN ACT
To amend title 49, United States Code, to include aircraft deicing storage facilities in the definition of airport development, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the   Facility for Runway Operations and Safe Transportation Act   or the  FROST Act .
2.
Deicing equipment protection
Section 47102(3)(B)(v) of title 49, United States Code, is amended by striking  and storage facilities for the equipment and fluids .
     Passed the House of Representatives September 8, 2025.  Kevin F. McCumber,  Clerk.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-05-15
  2. Passed House2025-09-08
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House May 15, 2025

hb3423/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (05/15/2025)

Facility for Runway Operations and Safe Transportation Act or the FROST Act

This bill allows airport sponsors to use funds from Airport Improvement Program (AIP) grants for storage facilities for aircraft deicing equipment and fluids.

Under current law, airports may use AIP funds for structures and equipment that are used to deice aircraft, but not for the associated storage facilities.

Sponsors

Rep. Tony Wied (R) sponsors H.R. 3423, and 3 members have co-sponsored it.

Committees

H.R. 3423 went before 3 committees: Commerce, Science, and Transportation, Transportation and Infrastructure and Aviation Subcommittee.

Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Referred To · Sep 9, 2025 · 458 Bills
Transportation and Infrastructure
Transportation and Infrastructure
Reported By · Sep 8, 2025 · 156 Bills
Aviation Subcommittee
Aviation Subcommittee
Referred to · May 16, 2025 · 73 Bills

Reports

1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 3423, the latest H. Rept. 119-237.

Actions

H.R. 3423 has taken 15 actions since May 15, 2025, the latest on Sep 9, 2025.

ChamberAction
Sep 9, 2025
Senate
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee
Sep 8, 2025
House
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. H. Rept. 119-237.Transportation and Infrastructure Committee
Sep 8, 2025
House
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 194.
Sep 8, 202517:02
House
Mr. Barrett moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Sep 8, 202517:02
House
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3875-3876)

Votes

H.R. 3423 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 3423 goes by 8 titles, 5 of them short titles.

  • To amend title 49, United States Code, to include aircraft deicing storage facilities in the definition of airport development, and for other purposes. — Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text
  • Facility for Runway Operations and Safe Transportation Act — Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
  • Facility for Runway Operations and Safe Transportation Act — Short Title(s) as Passed House
  • Facility for Runway Operations and Safe Transportation Act — Display Title
  • Facility for Runway Operations and Safe Transportation Act — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
  • Facility for Runway Operations and Safe Transportation Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • FROST Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To amend title 49, United States Code, to include aircraft deicing storage facilities in the definition of airport development, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Cost estimate

The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 3423, the latest on Aug 1, 2025.

  • H.R. 3423, FROST Act — 2025-08-01As ordered reported by the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure on June 11, 2025

Lobbying

3 clients hired 3 firms and 11 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 3423 in 9 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Aviation/Airlines/Airports, Budget/Appropriations, Trade (domestic/foreign), Homeland Security, Agriculture, Environment/Superfund, Food Industry (safety, labeling, etc.).

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVES—Virginia14—
DAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA INC—Kansas13—
PORT OF PORTLAND—Oregon12—

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

RegistrantClientsFilingsReported
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVES14—
DAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA, INC.13—
PORT OF PORTLAND12—

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

LobbyistFirmsClientsFilings
BRADLEY VAN DAM114
HANNAH GENOVESE114
JOEL BACON114
JUSTIN BARKOWSKI114
KAREN KUHLMAN114
MEGAN EISENSTEIN114
STEPHANIE GUPTA114
TODD HAUPTLI114
ANNE DIVJAK113
MARY KNIGGE113
GAIL GREENMAN112

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVESAMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVES2026 first_quarter$1.2M1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVESAMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVES2026 second_quarter$1.2M2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVESAMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVES2025 fourth_quarter$987.2K4th Quarter - Report
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVESAMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF AIRPORT EXECUTIVES2025 third_quarter$972.8K3rd Quarter - Report
DAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA INCDAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA, INC.2025 third_quarter$310K3rd Quarter - Report
DAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA INCDAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA, INC.2025 second_quarter$240K2nd Quarter - Report
DAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA INCDAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA, INC.2025 first_quarter$190K1st Quarter - Report
PORT OF PORTLANDPORT OF PORTLAND2025 second_quarter$98.2K2nd Quarter - Report
PORT OF PORTLANDPORT OF PORTLAND2025 third_quarter$76.5K3rd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 3423 under Transportation and Public Works, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 2 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 3423’s is Transportation and Public Works.

hr3423/policy-areas.txt
Transportation and Public WorksAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 3423 carries 2 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Aviation and airports to Transportation safety and security.

hr3423/subjects.txt
Aviation and airportsTransportation safety and security

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 3423, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 82 (Thursday, May 15, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. WIED:H.R. 3423.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8[Page H2104]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com