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H.R. 2974
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 2974, “Training and Nutrition Stability”, was introduced in the House on Apr 21, 2025 by Rep. Adriano Espaillat (D) with 8 co-sponsors. It was referred to Agriculture, and last saw action on Apr 21, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.
Record
Text
H.R. 2974 has 8 co-sponsors.
hb2974/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 2974 IH: Training and Nutrition StabilityU.S. House of Representatives2025-04-21text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 2974 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES April 21, 2025 Mr. Espaillat (for himself, Mr. Bresnahan , Ms. Adams , Mr. Miller of Ohio , and Mr. Bacon ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture A BILLTo amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to exempt workforce training dollars as income for supplemental nutrition assistance program beneficiaries.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Training and Nutrition Stability Act .2.Amendment to the supplemental nutrition assistance programSection 5 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2014 ) is amended by striking subsection (l).3.Exclusion for income from employment and training programSection 5(d) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ( 7 U.S.C. 2014(d) ) is amended—(1)in paragraph (18) by striking and at the end,(2)in paragraph (19) by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and , and(3)by adding at the end the following:(20)Income a household member receives from allowances, earning, and payments to household members participating in any program defined in section 6(o)(1), any program established under section 6(d)(4), any vocational rehabilitation program established and defined under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and any refugee employment program established and defined under section 412(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act..
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-04-21
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Apr 21, 2025
hb2974/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (04/21/2025)
Training and Nutrition Stability Act
This bill excludes specific employment and training program funds from income when determining eligibility for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP).
As background, a household must have an income below a certain level to qualify for SNAP program benefits. Certain allowances, earnings, and payments do not count towards a household's income.
Under this bill, examples of programs excluded from income include Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) programs, vocational rehabilitation programs, and refugee employment programs.
This bill also removes the requirement that earnings from on-the-job training be considered earned income for purposes of determining SNAP eligibility.
Sponsors
Rep. Adriano Espaillat (D) sponsors H.R. 2974, and 8 members have co-sponsored it, 4 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · D–NY-13 · Sponsor
Introduced Apr 21, 2025

Rep. · D–NC-12 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–NE-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–PA-8 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–OH-7 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–PA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 2, 2025

Rep. · D–MO-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 6, 2025

Rep. · D–OH-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 28, 2025

Rep. · D–DC-0 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 10, 2026
Committees
H.R. 2974 went before 1 committee: Agriculture.
Actions
H.R. 2974 has taken 2 actions since Apr 21, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Apr 21, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Apr 21, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.Agriculture Committee |
Votes
H.R. 2974 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 2974 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Training and Nutrition Stability — Display Title
- Training and Nutrition Stability — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to exempt workforce training dollars as income for supplemental nutrition assistance program beneficiaries. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
1 client hired 2 firms and 2 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 2974 in 4 quarterly filings, 2025. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Agriculture, Budget/Appropriations, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CENTER FOR EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES, INC. | Nonprofit organization providing employment services for formerly incarcerated individuals | New York | 2 | 4 | $60K |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| STRATEGIES 360 | 1 | 3 | $60K |
| CAPITOL VIEW PARTNERS | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| TYLER WILSON | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| NATHAN WYATT | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CENTER FOR EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES, INC. | STRATEGIES 360 | 2025 fourth_quarter | $20K | 4th Quarter - Termina… |
| CENTER FOR EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES, INC. | STRATEGIES 360 | 2025 third_quarter | $20K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| CENTER FOR EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES, INC. | STRATEGIES 360 | 2025 second_quarter | $20K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CENTER FOR EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES, INC. | CAPITOL VIEW PARTNERS | 2025 fourth_quarter | — | Registration |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 2974 under Agriculture and Food, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 2974’s is Agriculture and Food.
hr2974/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 2974, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 68 (Monday, April 21, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. ESPAILLAT:H.R. 2974.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:The Congress shall have Power to . . . provide for the . .. general Welfare of the United States; . . .[Page H1618]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com