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H.R. 2462
U.S. House•House Floor Calendar
Summary
H.R. 2462, the Black Vulture Relief Act, was introduced in the House on Mar 27, 2025 by Rep. John Rose (R) with 26 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Oct 3, 2025: Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 286.
Record
Text
H.R. 2462 has 26 co-sponsors.
hb2462/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 2462 IH: Black Vulture Relief Act of 2025U.S. House of Representatives2025-03-27text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 2462 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 27, 2025 Mr. Rose (for himself, Mr. Soto , Mr. Rouzer , Mr. Bost , Mr. Messmer , Mr. Barr , Mr. Hern of Oklahoma , Mr. Smith of Missouri , Mr. Perry , Mrs. Bice , Mr. Meuser , Mr. Gooden , Mr. Alford , Mr. Graves , and Mr. Rulli ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources A BILLTo authorize livestock producers and their employees to take black vultures in order to prevent death, injury, or destruction to livestock, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Black Vulture Relief Act of 2025 .2.Authorization for livestock producers and their employees to take certain black vultures(a)DefinitionsIn this section:(1)Black vultureThe term black vulture means a bird of the species Coragyps atratus.(2)Covered personThe term covered person means—(A)a livestock producer; or(B)an employee of a livestock producer when the employee is actively engaged in livestock production.(3)DirectorThe term Director means the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.(4)LivestockThe term livestock has the meaning given the term in section 602 of the Emergency Livestock Feed Assistance Act of 1988 ( 7 U.S.C. 1471 ).(5)Livestock producerThe term livestock producer has the meaning given the term in section 602 of the Emergency Livestock Feed Assistance Act of 1988 ( 7 U.S.C. 1471 ).(6)TakeThe term take means—(A)to capture, kill, or disperse a black vulture; or(B)to transport a black vulture carcass.(b)Authorization(1)In generalSubject to paragraph (2), notwithstanding the Migratory Bird Treaty Act ( 16 U.S.C. 703 et seq. ), a covered person may—(A)take or attempt to take a black vulture that is causing, or that the covered person has a reasonable belief will cause, death, injury, or destruction to livestock; or(B)in the course of taking or attempting to take a black vulture described in subparagraph (A), cause injury to the black vulture.(2)ProhibitionA covered person may not take or attempt to take a black vulture through the use of poison.(c)Reports(1)In generalNot later than January 31 of each year, a covered person that takes a black vulture in accordance with subsection (b) in the preceding 12-month period shall complete and submit to the appropriate United States Fish and Wildlife Service Regional Office (as determined by the geographic jurisdictions described in section 2.2 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation)) an annual report using the form developed by the Director under subsection (d).(2)ClarificationA covered person shall not be required to submit a report under paragraph (1) until after the date on which the Director develops and makes available the reporting form under subsection (d).(d)Reporting forms(1)In generalSubject to paragraph (2), not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director shall develop and make available on the website of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service a reporting form the Director determines appropriate for the purposes of accepting reports under subsection (c).(2)FormatThe form developed and made available under paragraph (1) may not be more onerous to complete than similar forms required for permitted take under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act ( 16 U.S.C. 703 et seq. ) as of the date of enactment of this Act.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-03-27
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Mar 27, 2025
hb2462/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (03/27/2025)
Sponsors
Rep. John Rose (R) sponsors H.R. 2462, and 26 members have co-sponsored it, 14 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–TN-6 · Sponsor
Introduced Mar 27, 2025

Rep. · R–MO-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 27, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–KY-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 27, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–OK-5 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 27, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–IL-12 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 27, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–TX-5 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 27, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–MO-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 27, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–OK-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 27, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–IN-8 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 27, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–PA-9 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 27, 2025 · Original
Committees
H.R. 2462 went before 1 committee: Natural Resources.
Reports
1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 2462, the latest H. Rept. 119-334.
- H. Rept. 119-334 — BLACK VULTURE RELIEF ACT
Actions
H.R. 2462 has taken 6 actions since Mar 27, 2025, the latest on Oct 3, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Oct 3, 2025 | House | Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-334.Natural Resources Committee | ||
Oct 3, 2025 | House | Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 286. | ||
Jul 15, 2025 | House | Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldNatural Resources Committee | ||
Jul 15, 2025 | House | Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 22 - 18.Natural Resources Committee | ||
Mar 27, 2025 | House | Introduced in House |
Votes
H.R. 2462 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 2462.
Titles
H.R. 2462 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- Black Vulture Relief Act — Display Title
- Black Vulture Relief Act — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
- Black Vulture Relief Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To authorize livestock producers and their employees to take black vultures in order to prevent death, injury, or destruction to livestock, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Cost estimate
The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 2462, the latest on Aug 28, 2025.
- H.R. 2462, Black Vulture Relief Act — 2025-08-28As ordered reported by the House Committee on Natural Resources on July 15, 2025
Lobbying
2 clients hired 2 firms and 16 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 2462 in 14 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Agriculture, Animals, Budget/Appropriations, Clean Air and Water (quality), Chemicals/Chemical Industry, Education, Energy/Nuclear, Fuel/Gas/Oil.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 7 | — |
| PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | — | Pennsylvania | 1 | 7 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | 1 | 7 | — |
| PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | 1 | 7 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| BAILEY FISHER (THUMM) | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| COURTNEY BRIGGS | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| DAVID SALMONSEN | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| JOHNIE BOATRIGHT | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| RUDOLPH LAYHER | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| RYAN YATES | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| SHELBY HAGENAUER | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| TRAVIS CUSHMAN | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| BRIAN GLENN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| AUTUMN LANKFORD | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| CODY LYON | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| JOHN NEWTON | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| EMILY BUCKMAN | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| SAMUEL KIEFFER | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| DUSTIN SHERER | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JOSEPH GILSON | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | 2025 second_quarter | $340K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | 2025 first_quarter | $320K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | 2026 second_quarter | $293.8K | 2nd Quarter - Amendme… |
| AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | 2026 first_quarter | $290K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | 2025 third_quarter | $270K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | 2025 fourth_quarter | $250K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED | 2026 second_quarter | $176.6K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | 2025 third_quarter | $20K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | 2025 second_quarter | $20K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | 2026 first_quarter | $10K | 1st Quarter - Amendme… |
| PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | 2026 first_quarter | $10K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | 2025 fourth_quarter | $10K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | 2025 first_quarter | $10K | 1st Quarter - Amendme… |
| PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU | 2025 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 2462 under Agriculture and Food, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 2462’s is Agriculture and Food.
hr2462/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
H.R. 2462 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Animal protection and human-animal relationships to Livestock.
hr2462/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
