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H.R. 2333
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 2333, the Protecting Students with Disabilities Act, was introduced in the House on Mar 25, 2025 by Rep. John Mannion (D) with 39 co-sponsors. It was referred to Education and Workforce, and last saw action on Mar 25, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Record
Text
H.R. 2333 has 39 co-sponsors.
hb2333/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 2333 IH: Protecting Students with Disabilities ActU.S. House of Representatives2025-03-25text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 2333 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 25, 2025 Mr. Mannion (for himself, Mrs. Hayes , and Mrs. McBath ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce A BILLTo prohibit the use of appropriated funds to eliminate, consolidate, or otherwise restructure any office within the Department of Education that administers or enforces programs under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Protecting Students with Disabilities Act .2.FindingsCongress finds the following:(1)Section 1402 of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act explicitly states that the Office of Special Education Programs shall be housed within the Department of Education and tasked with administering and carrying out programs and activities concerning the education of children with disabilities.(2)The executive branch does not have the unilateral authority to alter this statutory framework. This Act reaffirms Congress’s intent and ensures compliance with existing statute.3.ProhibitionNone of the funds made available by Acts making appropriations may be used to—(1)eliminate, consolidate, or otherwise restructure any office within the Department of Education that administers or enforces programs under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act ( 20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq. );(2)terminate, reassign, or alter the responsibilities of any personnel of any such office; or(3)contract with, or delegate to, any entity outside of the Department of Education to administer or enforce such programs.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-03-25
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Mar 25, 2025
hb2333/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (03/25/2025)
Protecting Students with Disabilities Act
This bill prohibits the use of appropriated funds to eliminate the Department of Education's (ED's) oversight of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). (The IDEA authorizes grant programs that support special education and early intervention services for children with disabilities. Currently, the IDEA is administered by the Office of Special Education Programs in the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services in ED.)
Specifically, the bill prohibits the use of appropriated funds to eliminate, consolidate, or otherwise restructure any office within ED that administers or enforces programs under the IDEA.
Further, appropriated funds may not be used to (1) terminate, reassign, or alter the responsibilities of any personnel of any such office; or (2) contract with, or delegate to, any entity outside of ED to administer or enforce IDEA programs.
(On March 20, 2025, President Donald Trump signed an executive order titled Improving Education Outcomes by Empowering Parents, States, and Communities, calling for the closure of ED and giving authority over education to the states. Further, the Trump Administration has announced plans to transfer ED's oversight of services for students with disabilities to the Department of Health and Human Services.)
Sponsors
Rep. John Mannion (D) sponsors H.R. 2333, and 39 members have co-sponsored it, 2 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · D–NY-22 · Sponsor
Introduced Mar 25, 2025

Rep. · D–CT-5 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 25, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–GA-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 25, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–NV-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 31, 2025

Rep. · D–MN-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 28, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-27 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 28, 2025

Rep. · D–OH-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 29, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-26 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 7, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-46 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 5, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-19 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 1, 2025
Committees
H.R. 2333 went before 1 committee: Education and Workforce.
Actions
H.R. 2333 has taken 2 actions since Mar 25, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar 25, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Mar 25, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.Education and Workforce Committee |
Votes
H.R. 2333 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 2333 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Protecting Students with Disabilities Act — Display Title
- Protecting Students with Disabilities Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To prohibit the use of appropriated funds to eliminate, consolidate, or otherwise restructure any office within the Department of Education that administers or enforces programs under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
4 clients hired 4 firms and 21 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 2333 in 11 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Education, Health Issues, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Medicare/Medicaid, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Agriculture.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | Advocacy organization | Georgia | 1 | 5 | — |
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 4 | — |
| ARC OF THE UNITED STATES | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
| NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | 1 | 5 | — |
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | 1 | 4 | — |
| NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION | 1 | 1 | — |
| THE ARC OF THE UNITED STATES | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 21.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| HEATHER SACHS | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| EARL HADLEY | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| JENNIFER SCULLY | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| KRISTOR COWAN | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| MEGAN STOCKHAUSEN | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| SARAH COHEN | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| MAEVE KLINE | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| BONITA WILLIAMS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| BRITTANY OWENS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| CHRISTIN DRISCOLL | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DARCY MILBURN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DEBORAH KOOLBECK | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JUAN RANGEL | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JULIE WARD | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| KATY ROWLEY | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| KIMBERLY TRINCA | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| KIM MUSHENO | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| MICHAEL NAGEL | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ROBYN LINSCOTT | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| RONNY LAU | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION | 2026 second_quarter | $670K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | 2025 fourth_quarter | $450K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | 2025 third_quarter | $430K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | 2025 first_quarter | $410K | 1st Quarter - Amendme… |
| AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS | 2025 first_quarter | $410K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| ARC OF THE UNITED STATES | THE ARC OF THE UNITED STATES | 2025 first_quarter | $70K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | 2026 second_quarter | — | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | 2026 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | 2025 fourth_quarter | — | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | 2025 third_quarter | — | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | NATIONAL DOWN SYNDROME CONGRESS | 2025 second_quarter | — | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 2333 under Education, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 2333’s is Education.
hr2333/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 2333, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 54 (Tuesday, March 25, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. MANNION:H.R. 2333.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Section 8 of Article I of the Constitution[Page H1274]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com