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H.R. 2159

U.S. HouseSenate Floor Calendar

Summary

H.R. 2159, the Count the Crimes to Cut Act, was introduced in the House on Mar 14, 2025 by Rep. Chip Roy (R) with 4 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Apr 14, 2026: Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 370.


Record

Text

H.R. 2159 has 4 co-sponsors.

hb2159/engrossed-in-house.txt
119 HR 2159 EH: Count the Crimes to Cut Act
U.S. House of Representatives
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
IB
119th CONGRESS 1st Session
H. R. 2159
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
AN ACT
To direct the Attorney General of the United States to submit to the Congress a report on Federal criminal offenses, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Count the Crimes to Cut Act .
2.
Report on Federal criminal offenses
(a)
Definitions
In this section—
(1)
the term criminal regulatory offense means a Federal regulation that is enforceable by a criminal penalty; and
(2)
the term criminal statutory offense means a criminal offense under a Federal statute.
(b)
Report on criminal statutory offenses
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall submit to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives a report, which shall include—
(1)
a list of all criminal statutory offenses, including a list of the elements for each criminal statutory offense; and
(2)
for each criminal statutory offense listed under paragraph (1)—
(A)
the potential criminal penalty for the criminal statutory offense;
(B)
the number of prosecutions for the criminal statutory offense brought by the Department of Justice each year for the 15-year period preceding the date of enactment of this Act; and
(C)
the mens rea requirement for the criminal statutory offense.
(c)
Report on criminal regulatory offenses
(1)
Reports
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the head of each Federal agency described in paragraph (2) shall submit to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives a report, which shall include—
(A)
a list of all criminal regulatory offenses enforceable by the agency; and
(B)
for each criminal regulatory offense listed under subparagraph (A)—
(i)
the potential criminal penalty for a violation of the criminal regulatory offense;
(ii)
the number of violations of the criminal regulatory offense referred to the Department of Justice for prosecution in each of the years during the 15-year period preceding the date of enactment of this Act; and
(iii)
the mens rea requirement for the criminal regulatory offense.
(2)
Agencies described
The Federal agencies described in this paragraph are the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Commerce, the Department of Education, the Department of Energy, the Department of Health and Human Services, the Department of Homeland Security, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the Department of the Interior, the Department of Labor, the Department of Transportation, the Department of the Treasury, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the Consumer Product Safety Commission, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the Export-Import Bank of the United States, the Farm Credit Administration, the Federal Communications Commission, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Election Commission, the Federal Labor Relations Authority, the Federal Maritime Commission, the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, the Federal Trade Commission, the National Labor Relations Board, the National Transportation Safety Board, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission, the Office of Compliance, the Postal Regulatory Commission, the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Securities Investor Protection Corporation, the Environmental Protection Agency, the Small Business Administration, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, and the Office of Government Ethics.
(d)
Index
Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act—
(1)
the Attorney General shall establish a publically accessible index of each criminal statutory offense listed in the report required under subsection (b) and make the index available and freely accessible on the website of the Department of Justice; and
(2)
the head of each agency described in subsection (c)(2) shall establish a publically accessible index of each criminal regulatory offense listed in the report required under subsection (c)(1) and make the index available and freely accessible on the website of the agency.
(e)
Rule of construction
Nothing in this section shall be construed to require or authorize appropriations.
Passed the House of Representatives December 1, 2025. Kevin F. McCumber, Clerk.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-03-14
  2. Passed House2025-12-01
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House Mar 14, 2025

hb2159/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (03/14/2025)

Count the Crimes to Cut Act of 2025

This bill establishes public databases of federal criminal offenses.

Specifically, the bill requires the Department of Justice to report on and create a public database of all criminal statutory offenses. Additionally, the bill requires federal agencies to report on and create public databases of criminal regulatory offenses that they enforce.

Sponsors

Rep. Chip Roy (R) sponsors H.R. 2159, and 4 members have co-sponsored it, 3 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 2159 went before 2 committees: Judiciary and Judiciary.

Judiciary
Judiciary
Reported By · Apr 14, 2026
Judiciary
Judiciary
Reported By · Oct 17, 2025 · 2,181 Bills

Reports

1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 2159, the latest H. Rept. 119-346.

Actions

H.R. 2159 has taken 16 actions since Mar 14, 2025, the latest on Apr 14, 2026.

ChamberAction
Apr 14, 2026
Senate
Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report.Judiciary Committee
Apr 14, 2026
Senate
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 370.
Mar 26, 2026
Senate
Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.Judiciary Committee
Dec 2, 2025
Senate
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.Judiciary Committee
Dec 1, 202515:11
House
Mr. Roy moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

Votes

H.R. 2159 has not gone to a roll call.

2 bills are related to H.R. 2159.

Titles

H.R. 2159 goes by 8 titles, 5 of them short titles.

  • Count the Crimes to Cut Act — Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate
  • Count the Crimes to Cut Act — Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
  • To direct the Attorney General of the United States to submit to the Congress a report on Federal criminal offenses, and for other purposes. — Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text
  • Count the Crimes to Cut Act — Short Title(s) as Passed House
  • Count the Crimes to Cut Act — Display Title
  • Count the Crimes to Cut Act — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
  • Count the Crimes to Cut Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To direct the Attorney General of the United States to submit to the Congress a report on Federal criminal offenses, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Cost estimate

The Congressional Budget Office has filed 2 estimates for H.R. 2159, the latest on Apr 15, 2026.


Lobbying

3 clients hired 4 firms and 7 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 2159 in 21 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Constitution, Intelligence.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESChristian non-profit dedicated to serving those impacted by crime and incarceration.Virginia210$146K
DUE PROCESS INSTITUTEDistrict of Columbia16
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)District of Columbia15

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESPRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIES2026 second_quarter$120K2nd Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESPRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIES2025 fourth_quarter$50K4th Quarter - Report
DUE PROCESS INSTITUTEDUE PROCESS INSTITUTE2025 third_quarter$40K3rd Quarter - Report
DUE PROCESS INSTITUTEDUE PROCESS INSTITUTE2025 second_quarter$40K2nd Quarter - Report
DUE PROCESS INSTITUTEDUE PROCESS INSTITUTE2025 first_quarter$40K1st Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESTHE HAZEN COUNSEL, LLC2026 second_quarter$30K2nd Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESTHE HAZEN COUNSEL, LLC2026 first_quarter$30K1st Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESPRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIES2026 first_quarter$30K1st Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESTHE HAZEN COUNSEL, LLC2025 fourth_quarter$30K4th Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESPRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIES2025 third_quarter$30K3rd Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESPRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIES2025 second_quarter$30K2nd Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESTHE HAZEN COUNSEL, LLC2025 third_quarter$29K3rd Quarter - Report
PRISON FELLOWSHIP MINISTRIESTHE HAZEN COUNSEL, LLC2025 second_quarter$27K2nd Quarter - Report
DUE PROCESS INSTITUTEDUE PROCESS INSTITUTE2026 second_quarter$15K2nd Quarter - Report
DUE PROCESS INSTITUTEDUE PROCESS INSTITUTE2026 first_quarter$15K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)2026 first_quarter$15K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)2025 fourth_quarter$15K4th Quarter - Report
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)2025 third_quarter$15K3rd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)2025 second_quarter$15K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF CRIMINAL DEFENSE LAWYERS (NACDL)2025 first_quarter$15K1st Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 2159 under Crime and Law Enforcement, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 2159’s is Crime and Law Enforcement.

hr2159/policy-areas.txt
Crime and Law EnforcementAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 2159 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Congressional oversight to Government information and archives.

hr2159/subjects.txt
Congressional oversightCriminal justice information and recordsGovernment information and archives

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 2159, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 49 (Friday, March 14, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. ROY:H.R. 2159.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8[Page H1164]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com