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S. 1072
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 1072, the Stop CARB Act of 2025, was introduced in the Senate on Mar 14, 2025 by Sen. Mike Lee (R) with 17 co-sponsors. It was referred to Environment And Public Works, and last saw action on Mar 14, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
Record
Text
S. 1072 has 17 co-sponsors.
sb1072/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S1072 IS: Stop California from Advancing Regulatory Burden Act of 2025U.S. Senate2025-03-14text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II119th CONGRESS 1st SessionS. 1072IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESMarch 14, 2025Mr. Lee (for himself, Mr. Cassidy , Mr. Ricketts , Mr. Marshall , Mr. Daines , Mr. Risch , Mr. Scott of Florida , Mr. Cramer , Mr. Sullivan , Mr. Mullin , Mr. Crapo , Mr. Justice , Mrs. Capito , Mr. Cruz , and Ms. Lummis ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public WorksA BILLTo amend the Clean Air Act to eliminate a waiver under that Act, to eliminate an authorization for States to use new motor vehicle emission and new motor vehicle engine emissions standards identical to standards adopted in California, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Stop California from Advancing Regulatory Burden Act of 2025 or the Stop CARB Act of 2025 .2.Repeal of waivers of State standards(a)In generalSection 209 of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7543 ) is amended—(1)by striking subsection (b);(2)in subsection (c), by striking the last sentence;(3)by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (b) and (c), respectively; and(4)by striking subsection (e) and inserting the following:(d)Prohibition on state standards for nonroad engines or vehiclesNo State or any political subdivision thereof shall adopt or attempt to enforce any standard or other requirement that directly or indirectly relates to the control of emissions from nonroad engines or nonroad vehicles, including the following new nonroad engines or nonroad vehicles subject to regulation under this Act:(1)New engines that are used in construction equipment, construction vehicles, farm equipment, or farm vehicles.(2)New locomotives or new engines used in locomotives..(b)EffectNotwithstanding any other provision of law, as of the date of enactment of this Act—(1)no waiver issued under subsection (b) of section 209 of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7543 ) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act) before the date of enactment of this Act shall have any force or effect; and(2)any application for a waiver under that subsection (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act) pending before the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency on the date of enactment of this Act shall be considered denied.(c)Conforming amendments(1)Section 202(i)(2)(A) of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7521(i)(2)(A) ) is amended, in the matter preceding clause (i), in the first sentence, by striking , taking into consideration the waiver provisions of section 209(b) .(2)Section 211 of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7545 ) is amended—(A)in subsection (c)(4)—(i)in subparagraph (A), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking or (C) ;(ii)by striking subparagraph (B); and(iii)by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B);(B)in subsection (k)(1)(B)(ii), by striking (other than a refiner or importer in a State that has received a waiver under section 209(b) with respect to gasoline produced for use in that State) ; and(C)in subsection (o)(6)—(i)by striking subparagraph (E);(ii)in subparagraph (F), by striking any State that has received a waiver under section 209(b) or ; and(iii)by redesignating subparagraph (F) as subparagraph (E).(3)Section 241(2) of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7581(2) ) is amended, in the second sentence, by striking (or any CARB and all that follows through section 243(e)) .(4)Section 242(b) of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7582(b) ) is amended by striking except as provided in section 244 with respect to administration and enforcement, and each place it appears.(5)Section 243 of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7583 ) is amended by striking subsections (e), (f), and (g).(6)Section 244 of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7584 ) is repealed.(7)Section 247(b) of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7587(b) ) is amended, in the second sentence, by striking section 242, 243, 244, and inserting sections 242, 243, .3.Repeal of authorization to use California new motor vehicle emission standards(a)In generalSection 177 of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7507 ) is repealed.(b)Conforming amendmentSection 249(e)(3) of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7589(e)(3) ) is amended by striking the second sentence.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-03-14
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
A bill to amend the Clean Air Act to eliminate a waiver under that Act, to eliminate an authorization for States to use new motor vehicle emission and new motor vehicle engine emissions standards identical to standards adopted in California, and for other purposes.
Sponsors
Sen. Mike Lee (R) sponsors S. 1072, and 17 members have co-sponsored it, 14 of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · R–UT · Sponsor
Introduced Mar 14, 2025

Sen. · R–WV · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–LA · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–ND · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–ID · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–TX · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–MT · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–WV · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–WY · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–KS · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 14, 2025 · Original
Committees
S. 1072 went before 1 committee: Environment and Public Works.
Actions
S. 1072 has taken 2 actions since Mar 14, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar 14, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.Environment and Public Works Committee | ||
Mar 14, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 1072 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to S. 1072.
Titles
S. 1072 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- Stop CARB Act of 2025 — Display Title
- Stop CARB Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Stop California from Advancing Regulatory Burden Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to amend the Clean Air Act to eliminate a waiver under that Act, to eliminate an authorization for States to use new motor vehicle emission and new motor vehicle engine emissions standards identical to standards adopted in California, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
8 clients hired 9 firms and 58 registered lobbyists who named S. 1072 in 38 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Budget/Appropriations, Transportation, Trade (domestic/foreign), Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Environment/Superfund, Homeland Security, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | Rail transportation company | Texas | 2 | 11 | $160K |
| KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| AMERICANS FOR PROSPERITY | — | Virginia | 1 | 4 | — |
| NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | — | Virginia | 1 | 4 | — |
| SAMSUNG SDI AMERICA, INC. | Manufacturer of battery technology and energy storage. | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | — |
| SECURING AMERICA'S FUTURE ENERGY ALLIANCE | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | — |
| AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 58.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| ANDREW BRADY | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| BRIAN HENNEBERRY | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CATHERINE HAGGETT | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| DANIEL VEONI | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| GAEL SULLIVAN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| JAMES CAREY | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| JASON LAWRENCE | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| JUSTIN WORMMEESTER | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| MICHAEL SMYTHERS | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ANDY KEISER | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| CESAR CONDA | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| CHRISTOPHER COX | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| JAMES CARTER | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| JANEY GREEN | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| JORDAN AUSTIN | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| RYAN BERGER | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| SARAH (BEATTY) ROGERS | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| AKASH CHOUGULE | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| ANDREW KORST | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| BRENT GARDNER | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | 2026 first_quarter | $3.1M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | 2025 first_quarter | $2.8M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | 2026 second_quarter | $2.8M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | 2025 third_quarter | $2.3M | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | 2025 second_quarter | $2.3M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | KOCH GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS, LLC | 2025 fourth_quarter | $1.9M | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 third_quarter | $1.6M | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | 2026 first_quarter | $1.5M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $1.4M | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 second_quarter | $1.3M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | 2025 first_quarter | $1.3M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE DEALERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 first_quarter | $1.1M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | 2026 second_quarter | $960K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | 2026 first_quarter | $940K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | 2026 second_quarter | $930K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | 2025 third_quarter | $900K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | UNION PACIFIC CORPORATION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $840K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | 2025 second_quarter | $780K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | 2025 fourth_quarter | $770K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | BNSF RAILWAY COMPANY | 2025 third_quarter | $760K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 1072 under Environmental Protection, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 1072’s is Environmental Protection.
s1072/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
