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H.R. 1737

U.S. HouseIn Senate Committee

Summary

H.R. 1737, to direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria, was introduced in the House on Feb 27, 2025 by Rep. Stacey Plaskett (D) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Commerce, Science, And Transportation, and last saw action on Jun 24, 2025: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.


Record

Text

H.R. 1737 has 1 co-sponsor.

hb1737/engrossed-in-house.txt
119 HR 1737 EH: To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria.
U.S. House of Representatives
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
IB
119th CONGRESS 1st Session
H. R. 1737
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
AN ACT
To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria.
1.
Assessment of trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable
(a)
Report
Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies as necessary, shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria, to enhance the national security of the United States.
(b)
Elements
The report required by subsection (a) shall include an assessment of—
(1)
the digital security, national security, and economic opportunities associated with a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable described in subsection (a);
(2)
the lifespan of submarine fiber optic cables currently connecting the United States Virgin Islands to the contiguous United States;
(3)
the current security of telecommunications between the contiguous United States and the United States Virgin Islands;
(4)
the readiness of telecommunications infrastructure in the United States Virgin Islands to support a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable described in subsection (a);
(5)
the potential for engagement with trusted entities in the deployment of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable described in subsection (a), and the associated geopolitical and economic advantages;
(6)
the potential connectivity opportunities to maximize investments in the United States economy through the use of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable described in subsection (a);
(7)
the value, cost, and feasibility of establishing a data center and high-security cloud services facility, with independent power generation, in the United States Virgin Islands for communications of the United States Africa Command, communications of the United States Special Operations Command, and national security communications;
(8)
the state of submarine fiber optic cables connected to United States telecommunications infrastructure; and
(9)
any other related matters the Secretary determines are appropriate.
(c)
No mandatory data collection
The Secretary may not require any entity to provide data for purposes of preparing the report required by subsection (a).
(d)
Form
The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form without any designation relating to dissemination control, but may include a classified annex.
(e)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
Not trusted
The term not trusted means, with respect to an entity, that the entity is determined by the Secretary to pose an unacceptable risk to the national security of the United States, or the security and safety of United States persons, based solely on one or more determination described under paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 2(c) of the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 ( 47 U.S.C. 1601(c) ).
(2)
Secretary
The term Secretary means the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information.
(3)
Trusted
The term trusted means, with respect to an entity, that the Secretary has not determined that the entity is not trusted.
Passed the House of Representatives June 23, 2025. Kevin F. McCumber, Clerk.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-02-27
  2. Passed House2025-06-23
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House Feb 27, 2025

hb1737/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (02/27/2025)

This bill requires the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to submit a report to Congress that assesses the feasibility, value, cost, and security implications of a submarine fiber optic cable to connect the contiguous United States, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria. The report must include, among other topics, an assessment of the potential establishment of a data center and high-security cloud services facility in the U.S. Virgin Islands for certain national security communications.

Sponsors

Rep. Stacey Plaskett (D) sponsors H.R. 1737, and 1 member has co-sponsored it from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 1737 went before 2 committees: Commerce, Science, and Transportation and Energy and Commerce.

Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Referred To · Jun 24, 2025 · 458 Bills
Energy and Commerce
Energy and Commerce
Reported By · Jun 12, 2025 · 1,636 Bills

Reports

1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 1737, the latest H. Rept. 119-155.

  • H. Rept. 119-155 — TO DIRECT THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE TO SUBMIT TO CONGRESS A REPORT CONTAINING AN ASSESSMENT OF THE VALUE, COST, AND FEASIBILITY OF A TRANS-ATLANTIC SUBMARINE FIBER OPTIC CABLE CONNECTING THE CONTIGUOUS UNITED STATES, THE UNITED STATES VIRGIN ISLANDS, GHANA, AND NIGERIA

Actions

H.R. 1737 has taken 13 actions since Feb 27, 2025, the latest on Jun 24, 2025.

ChamberAction
Jun 24, 2025
Senate
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee
Jun 23, 202514:28
House
Mr. Bilirakis moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Jun 23, 202514:28
House
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2847-2848)
Jun 23, 202514:28
House
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1737.
Jun 23, 202514:42
House
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H2847)

Votes

H.R. 1737 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 1737 goes by 3 titles.

  • To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria. — Display Title
  • To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria. — Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text
  • To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria. — Official Title as Introduced

Cost estimate

The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 1737, the latest on Jun 20, 2025.


Lobbying

2 clients hired 2 firms and 15 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 1737 in 8 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Telecommunications, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia16
NCTA - THE INTERNET & TELEVISION ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia12

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
NCTA - THE INTERNET & TELEVISION ASSOCIATIONNCTA - THE INTERNET & TELEVISION ASSOCIATION2025 first_quarter$3.2M1st Quarter - Report
NCTA - THE INTERNET & TELEVISION ASSOCIATIONNCTA - THE INTERNET & TELEVISION ASSOCIATION2025 second_quarter$3.1M2nd Quarter - Report
COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATIONCOMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION2026 second_quarter$170K2nd Quarter - Report
COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATIONCOMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION2025 third_quarter$160K3rd Quarter - Report
COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATIONCOMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION2025 second_quarter$160K2nd Quarter - Report
COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATIONCOMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION2025 first_quarter$160K1st Quarter - Report
COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATIONCOMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION2026 first_quarter$150K1st Quarter - Report
COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATIONCOMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION2025 fourth_quarter$150K4th Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 1737 under Science, Technology, Communications, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 4 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 1737’s is Science, Technology, Communications.

hr1737/policy-areas.txt
Science, Technology, CommunicationsAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 1737 carries 4 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Broadcasting, cable, digital technologies to Virgin Islands.

hr1737/subjects.txt
Broadcasting, cable, digital technologiesGovernment buildings, facilities, and propertyGovernment studies and investigationsVirgin Islands

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 1737, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 39 (Thursday, February 27, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Ms. PLASKETT:H.R. 1737.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8[Page H920]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com