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S. 704
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 704, the Voluntary Public Access Improvement Act of 2025, was introduced in the Senate on Feb 25, 2025 by Sen. Steve Daines (R) with 5 co-sponsors. It was referred to Agriculture, Nutrition, And Forestry, and last saw action on Feb 25, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.
Record
Text
S. 704 has 5 co-sponsors.
sb704/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S704 IS: Voluntary Public Access Improvement Act of 2025U.S. Senate2025-02-25text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 704 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES February 25, 2025 Mr. Daines (for himself, Mr. Bennet , and Mr. Marshall ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry A BILLTo amend the Food Security Act of 1985 to reauthorize the voluntary public access and habitat incentive program.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Voluntary Public Access Improvement Act of 2025 .2.Voluntary public access and habitat incentive programSection 1240R of the Food Security Act of 1985 ( 16 U.S.C. 3839bb–5 ) is amended by striking subsection (f) and inserting the following:(f)Funding(1)Mandatory fundingOf the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use to carry out this section $150,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2025 through 2029.(2)Enhanced public access to wetland reserve easementsTo the maximum extent practicable, of the funds made available under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall use $3,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2025 through 2029 to encourage public access to land covered by wetland reserve easements under section 1265C through agreements with States and tribal governments under this section..
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-02-25
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in Senate Feb 25, 2025
sb704/introduced-in-senate.mdShown Here:
Introduced in Senate (02/25/2025)
Voluntary Public Access Improvement Act of 2025
This bill reauthorizes through FY2029 and increases funding for the Voluntary Public Access and Habitat Incentive Program (VPA-HIP). This Natural Resources Conservation Service program provides state and tribal governments competitive grants to encourage owners and operators of privately-held land (i.e., farm, ranch, and forest land) to allow public access for hunting, fishing, and other wildlife-dependent recreation.
The bill also reauthorizes through FY2029 VPA-HIP funding to encourage public access to land covered by wetland reserve easements through agreements with states and tribal governments.
Sponsors
Sen. Steve Daines (R) sponsors S. 704, and 5 members have co-sponsored it, 2 of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · R–MT · Sponsor
Introduced Feb 25, 2025

Sen. · D–CO · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 25, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–KS · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 25, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–NM · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 11, 2025

Sen. · D–GA · Co-sponsor
Joined Dec 17, 2025

Sen. · D–MN · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 29, 2026
Committees
S. 704 went before 1 committee: Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

Actions
S. 704 has taken 2 actions since Feb 25, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 25, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee | ||
Feb 25, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 704 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to S. 704, as Identical bill.
Titles
S. 704 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Voluntary Public Access Improvement Act of 2025 — Display Title
- Voluntary Public Access Improvement Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to amend the Food Security Act of 1985 to reauthorize the voluntary public access and habitat incentive program. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
3 clients hired 3 firms and 12 registered lobbyists who named S. 704 in 11 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Agriculture, Budget/Appropriations, Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries, Clean Air and Water (quality), Natural Resources, Transportation, Copyright/Patent/Trademark, Defense.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| CORNELL UNIVERSITY | — | New York | 1 | 4 | — |
| NATIONAL SHOOTING SPORTS FOUNDATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | 1 | 6 | — |
| CORNELL UNIVERSITY | 1 | 4 | — |
| NATIONAL SHOOTING SPORTS FOUNDATION | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| IAN NAKAYAMA | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ZACH BODHANE | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| DAMIEN SHARP | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| DANIEL PARKER | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| DIANNE MILLER | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| GRAYSON HAYNES | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| ALESSIA LEAL | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| DIANE CIHOTA CASHOUR | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JOSEPH BLISS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| LAWRENCE KEANE | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| PATRICK ROTHWELL | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| SEAN SMITH | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL SHOOTING SPORTS FOUNDATION | NATIONAL SHOOTING SPORTS FOUNDATION | 2025 first_quarter | $1.9M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| CORNELL UNIVERSITY | CORNELL UNIVERSITY | 2026 second_quarter | $360K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CORNELL UNIVERSITY | CORNELL UNIVERSITY | 2025 third_quarter | $240K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| CORNELL UNIVERSITY | CORNELL UNIVERSITY | 2026 first_quarter | $180K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| CORNELL UNIVERSITY | CORNELL UNIVERSITY | 2025 fourth_quarter | $180K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | 2025 second_quarter | $80K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | 2025 first_quarter | $80K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | 2026 second_quarter | $50K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | 2026 first_quarter | $42K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | 2025 fourth_quarter | $30K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | THEODORE ROOSEVELT CONSERVATION PARTNERSHIP | 2025 third_quarter | $30K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 704 under Agriculture and Food, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 704’s is Agriculture and Food.
s704/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
