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H.R. 1458

U.S. HouseIn Senate Committee

Summary

H.R. 1458, the VETS Opportunity Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Feb 21, 2025 by Rep. Juan Ciscomani (R) with 10 co-sponsors. It was referred to Veterans' Affairs, and last saw action on Feb 3, 2026: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.


Record

Text

H.R. 1458 has 10 co-sponsors.

hb1458/engrossed-in-house.txt
119 HR 1458 EH: Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025
U.S. House of Representatives
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I
119th CONGRESS 2d Session
H. R. 1458
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
AN ACT
To amend title 38, United States Code, to modify the criteria for approval of certain independent study programs for purposes of the educational assistance programs of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 or the VETS Opportunity Act of 2025 .
2.
Repayment of members of the Armed Forces for contributions towards Post-9/11 Educational Assistance: timing; mechanism for individuals not eligible for a monthly housing stipend
(a)
In general
Subsection (f) of section 3327 of title 38, United States Code, is amended—
(1)
in paragraph (3), by striking together and all that follows through before and inserting not later than 60 days after ; and
(2)
by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
(4)
Additional assistance for an individual not eligible for a monthly housing stipend
In the case of an individual making an election under subsection (a) who is described by subparagraph (A), (C), or (E) of paragraph (1) of that subsection, and who is not eligible for a monthly stipend payable under section 3313(c) of this title, the educational assistance payable to the individual under this chapter shall be paid—
(A)
in a lump sum calculated by multiplying—
(i)
the total amount of contributions described in paragraph (1)(A) with regards to such individual; and
(ii)
the sum of the number of months described in subclauses (I) and (II) of paragraph (1)(B)(i) with regards to such individual; and
(B)
to the individual not later than 60 days after the exhaustion of the individual's entitlement to educational assistance under this chapter.
.
(b)
Technical corrections and conforming amendment
Such subsection is further amended—
(1)
by striking paragraphs (2) through (7) and inserting paragraphs (2) through (6) ; and
(2)
in paragraph (1), in the heading, by inserting
for an individual eligible for a monthly housing stipend after
Additional assistance .
(c)
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall take effect on August 1, 2026.
3.
Treatment of certain independent study programs under educational assistance programs of Department of Veterans Affairs
(a)
In general
Section 3680A(a)(4)(A)(ii)(III) of such title is amended—
(1)
by inserting that requires regular and substantive interaction between students and instructors after course of study ;
(2)
in item (aa), by striking ; or and inserting a semicolon;
(3)
in item (bb), by striking ; and and inserting ; or ; and
(4)
by adding at the end by following new item:
(cc)
an institution of higher education, as such term is defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 1002 ), that is approved to participate or participating in the student financial assistance programs authorized by title IV of that Act; and
.
(b)
Applicability
The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to a quarter, semester, or term, as applicable, that begins on or after August 1, 2026.
4.
Absence from certain education due to certain service
(a)
Options
Section 3691A of such title is amended by striking paragraph (1) of subsection (a) and inserting the following:
(1)
A covered member may, after receiving orders to enter a period of covered service—
(A)
withdraw from covered education;
(B)
take a leave of absence from covered education; or
(C)
subject to subsection (d), enter into an agreement with the institution concerned to complete a course of covered education to the satisfaction of such institution concerned.
.
(b)
Conforming amendment
Such subsection is further amended, in paragraph (2)(A), by striking or takes a leave of absence and inserting , takes a leave of absence, or enters into an agreement .
(c)
Agreement
Such section is further amended—
(1)
by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
(2)
by inserting, after subsection (c), the following new subsection (d):
(d)
Agreement with institution concerned
A covered member may enter into an agreement under subsection (a) only if the covered member has completed at least half of a course of covered education.
.
(d)
Section heading
Such section is further amended by striking the heading and inserting
Absence from certain education due to certain service .
(e)
Table of sections
The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 36 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to section 3691A and inserting the following new item:
3691A. Absence from certain education due to certain service.
.
5.
Department of Veterans Affairs compliance surveys
Section 3693 of such title is amended—
(1)
in subsection (c)—
(A)
by striking not more than 10 business days of notice ;
(B)
by striking this section. and inserting this section— ; and
(C)
by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
(1)
in the case of an educational institution or training establishment with a time stamp database collection feature, not fewer than 10, and not more than 15, business days of notice; and
(2)
in the case of any other educational institution or training establishment, not more than 10 business days of notice.
; and
(2)
by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following new subsection (d):
(d)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
The terms educational institution and training establishment have the meanings given such terms in section 3452 of this title.
(2)
The term school certifying official means an employee of an educational institution with primary responsibility for certifying veteran enrollment at the educational institution.
.
6.
Notification of school certifying officials of handbook updates
(a)
In general
Not later than 14 business days after updating the school certifying official handbook of the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall provide notice to all school certifying officials of such update.
(b)
School certifying official defined
The term school certifying official means an employee of an educational institution with primary responsibility for certifying veteran enrollment at the educational institution.
7.
Extension of certain limits on payments of pension
Section 5503(d)(7) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking January 31, 2033 and inserting May 31, 2034 .
Passed the House of Representatives February 2, 2026. Kevin F. McCumber, Clerk.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-02-21
  2. Passed House2026-02-02
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Reported to House Sep 26, 2025

hb1458/reported-to-house.md

Shown Here:
Reported to House (09/26/2025)

Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 or the VETS Opportunity Act of 2025

This bill addresses the administration of and eligibility for certain Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) educational assistance benefits and programs.

The bill modifies the process for repaying service members and veterans who paid to keep benefits under the Montgomery GI Bill, but later chose to utilize Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits. Specifically, the bill requires that the VA issue a repayment within 60 days of an individual exhausting their eligibility for Post-9/11 benefits, regardless of their housing stipend eligibility.

The bill also modifies which independent study programs are covered under veterans’ educational assistance benefits. The bill requires independent study programs that lead to a certificate that reflects graduation from a course of study to include regular and substantive interaction between students and instructors. Additionally, the bill allows such independent study programs to be offered by any institutions of higher education, including for-profit institutions, that are approved to participate in the Department of Education’s financial assistance programs.

Upon receiving orders for active service, inactive duty training, or state active duty, the bill authorizes a member of the Armed Forces or reserves to enter into an agreement with their educational institution to complete a course of education to the satisfaction of the institution if they have completed at least half of the course.

The bill extends through March 31, 2033, a pension cap for veterans who are being furnished VA domiciliary care.

Introduced in House Feb 21, 2025

hb1458/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (02/21/2025)

Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 or the VETS Opportunity Act of 2025

This bill modifies which independent study programs are covered under veterans’ educational assistance benefits.

The bill requires independent study programs that lead to a certificate that reflects graduation from a course of study to include regular and substantive interaction between students and instructors.

The bill allows such independent study programs to be offered by any institutions of higher education, including for-profit institutions, that are approved to participate in the Department of Education’s financial assistance programs.

Sponsors

Rep. Juan Ciscomani (R) sponsors H.R. 1458, and 10 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 1458 went before 3 committees: Veterans' Affairs, Veterans' Affairs and Economic Opportunity Subcommittee.

Veterans' Affairs
Veterans' Affairs
Referred To · Feb 3, 2026
Veterans' Affairs
Veterans' Affairs
Reported By · Sep 26, 2025 · 285 Bills
Economic Opportunity Subcommittee
Economic Opportunity Subcommittee
Reported by · Apr 9, 2025 · 65 Bills

Reports

1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 1458, the latest H. Rept. 119-308.

  • H. Rept. 119-308 — VETERANS EDUCATION AND TECHNICAL SKILLS OPPORTUNITY ACT OF 2025

Actions

H.R. 1458 has taken 16 actions since Feb 21, 2025, the latest on Feb 3, 2026.

ChamberAction
Feb 3, 2026
Senate
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.Veterans' Affairs Committee
Feb 2, 202617:23
House
Mr. Bost moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
Feb 2, 202617:23
House
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1933-1935)
Feb 2, 202617:23
House
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1458.
Feb 2, 202617:36
House
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1933-1934)

Votes

H.R. 1458 has not gone to a roll call.

4 bills are related to H.R. 1458.

Titles

H.R. 1458 goes by 11 titles, 8 of them short titles.

  • Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 — Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
  • VETS Opportunity Act of 2025 — Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
  • To amend title 38, United States Code, to modify the criteria for approval of certain independent study programs for purposes of the educational assistance programs of the Department of Veterans Affairs. — Official Title as Introduced
  • VETS Opportunity Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Passed House
  • Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Passed House
  • To amend title 38, United States Code, to modify the criteria for approval of certain independent study programs for purposes of the educational assistance programs of the Department of Veterans Affairs. — Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text
  • VETS Opportunity Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
  • Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
  • VETS Opportunity Act of 2025 — Display Title
  • Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • VETS Opportunity Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced

Cost estimate

The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 1458, the latest on May 30, 2025.


Lobbying

6 clients hired 6 firms and 26 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 1458 in 24 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Veterans, Defense, Budget/Appropriations, Homeland Security, Transportation, Education, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANSDistrict of Columbia16
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATIONVirginia16
PARALYZED VETERANS OF AMERICADistrict of Columbia16
THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SYSTEMNo new updateNorth Carolina14
CAREER EDUCATION COLLEGES & UNIVERSITIES (FKA ASS'N OF PRIVATE SECTOR COLLEGES AVirginia11
COVESTRO LLCPennsylvania11

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 26.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
COVESTRO LLCCOVESTRO LLC2026 second_quarter$330K2nd Quarter - Report
DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANSDISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS2026 first_quarter$175.9K1st Quarter - Report
DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANSDISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS2025 fourth_quarter$161.3K4th Quarter - Report
DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANSDISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS2026 second_quarter$149.2K2nd Quarter - Report
DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANSDISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS2025 third_quarter$141.4K3rd Quarter - Report
DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANSDISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS2025 second_quarter$141.4K2nd Quarter - Report
DISABLED AMERICAN VETERANSDISABLED AMERICAN VETERANS2025 first_quarter$141.4K1st Quarter - Report
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATIONFLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION2026 second_quarter$120K2nd Quarter - Report
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATIONFLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION2026 first_quarter$120K1st Quarter - Report
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATIONFLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION2025 fourth_quarter$120K4th Quarter - Report
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATIONFLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION2025 third_quarter$120K3rd Quarter - Report
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATIONFLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION2025 second_quarter$120K2nd Quarter - Report
FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATIONFLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION2025 first_quarter$120K1st Quarter - Report
THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SYSTEMTHE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SYSTEM2025 fourth_quarter$115K4th Quarter - Report
THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SYSTEMTHE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SYSTEM2025 third_quarter$115K3rd Quarter - Report
THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SYSTEMTHE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SYSTEM2025 second_quarter$115K2nd Quarter - Report
THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SYSTEMTHE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA SYSTEM2025 first_quarter$115K1st Quarter - Report
PARALYZED VETERANS OF AMERICAPARALYZED VETERANS OF AMERICA2026 second_quarter$112.1K2nd Quarter - Report
PARALYZED VETERANS OF AMERICAPARALYZED VETERANS OF AMERICA2026 first_quarter$108.2K1st Quarter - Report
CAREER EDUCATION COLLEGES & UNIVERSITIES (FKA ASS'N OF PRIVATE SECTOR COLLEGES ACAREER EDUCATION COLLEGES & UNIVERSITIES (FKA ASS'N OF PRIVATE SECTOR COLLEGES A2026 second_quarter$100K2nd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 1458 under Armed Forces and National Security, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 2 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 1458’s is Armed Forces and National Security.

hr1458/policy-areas.txt
Armed Forces and National SecurityAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 1458 carries 2 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Higher education to Veterans' education, employment, rehabilitation.

hr1458/subjects.txt
Higher educationVeterans' education, employment, rehabilitation

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 1458, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 35 (Friday, February 21, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. CISCOMANI:H.R. 1458.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8[Page H729]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com