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S. 533
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 533, the National Right-to-Work Act, was introduced in the Senate on Feb 12, 2025 by Sen. Rand Paul (R) with 23 co-sponsors. It was referred to Health, Education, Labor, And Pensions, and last saw action on Feb 12, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Record
Text
S. 533 has 23 co-sponsors.
sb533/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S533 IS: National Right-to-Work ActU.S. Senate2025-02-12text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 533 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES February 12, 2025 Mr. Paul (for himself, Mr. Tuberville , Mr. Wicker , Mrs. Britt , Mr. Tillis , Mr. Cruz , Mr. Grassley , Ms. Lummis , Mr. Rounds , Mr. Lankford , Mr. Scott of South Carolina , Mrs. Hyde-Smith , Mr. Scott of Florida , Mr. Ricketts , Mr. Barrasso , Mr. Crapo , Mr. Budd , and Mr. Lee ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions A BILLTo preserve and protect the free choice of individual employees to form, join, or assist labor organizations, or to refrain from such activities.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the National Right-to-Work Act .2.Amendments to the National Labor Relations Act(a)Rights of employeesSection 7 of the National Labor Relations Act ( 29 U.S.C. 157 ) is amended by striking except to and all that follows through authorized in section 8(a)(3) .(b)Unfair labor practicesSection 8 of the National Labor Relations Act ( 29 U.S.C. 158 ) is amended—(1)in subsection (a)(3), by striking : Provided , That and all that follows through retaining membership ;(2)in subsection (b)—(A)in paragraph (2), by striking or to discriminate and all that follows through retaining membership ; and(B)in paragraph (5), by striking covered by an agreement authorized under subsection (a)(3) ; and(3)in subsection (f)—(A)by striking clause (2) and redesignating clauses (3) and (4) as clauses (2) and (3), respectively; and(B)by striking Provided, That nothing in this subsection shall set aside the final proviso to section 8(a)(3) of this Act: Provided further , and inserting Provided , .(c)Additional conforming amendments(1)National Labor Relations ActThe National Labor Relations Act ( 29 U.S.C. 151 et seq. ) is amended—(A)in section 9 ( 29 U.S.C. 159 ), by striking subsection (e);(B)in section 3(b) ( 29 U.S.C. 153(b) ), by striking or (e) ; and(C)in section 8(f) ( 29 U.S.C. 158(f) ), as amended by subsection (b)(3), by striking or 9(e) .(2)Other lawsSection 453A(a)(2)(B)(ii) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 653a(a)(2)(B)(ii) ) is amended by striking section 8(f)(3) and inserting section 8(f)(2) .3.Amendment to the Railway Labor ActSection 2 of the Railway Labor Act ( 45 U.S.C. 152 ) is amended—(1)by striking the Eleventh paragraph under the heading for general duties; and(2)by redesignating the Twelfth paragraph under the heading for general duties as the Eleventh paragraph.4.Effective dateThis Act, and the amendments made by this Act, shall apply to any agreement entered into or renewed after the date of enactment of this Act.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-02-12
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
A bill to preserve and protect the free choice of individual employees to form, join, or assist labor organizations, or to refrain from such activities.
Sponsors
Sen. Rand Paul (R) sponsors S. 533, and 23 members have co-sponsored it, 17 of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · R–KY · Sponsor
Introduced Feb 12, 2025

Sen. · R–WY · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–AL · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–NC · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–ID · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–TX · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–IA · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–MS · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–OK · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–UT · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 12, 2025 · Original
Committees
S. 533 went before 1 committee: Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Actions
S. 533 has taken 2 actions since Feb 12, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 12, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee | ||
Feb 12, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 533 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
S. 533 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- National Right-to-Work Act — Display Title
- National Right-to-Work Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to preserve and protect the free choice of individual employees to form, join, or assist labor organizations, or to refrain from such activities. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
10 clients hired 8 firms and 45 registered lobbyists who named S. 533 in 45 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Budget/Appropriations, Transportation, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Health Issues, Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice, Environment/Superfund, Government Issues.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV | — | Ohio | 1 | 7 | — |
| ASSOCIATION OF PEOPLE SUPPORTING EMPLOYMENT FIRST (APSE) | organization focusing on disability and employment | Maryland | 1 | 6 | $59.7K |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| NATIONAL ORGANIZATION ON DISABILITIES | Disability advocacy | New York | 1 | 6 | — |
| NATIONAL RIGHT TO WORK COMMITTEE | — | Virginia | 1 | 6 | — |
| AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 5 | — |
| ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INC | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 4 | — |
| COUNCIL OF STATE ADMINISTRATORS OF VOCATIONAL REHABILITATION (CSAVR) | Association of state public rehabilitation individuals | Maryland | 1 | 3 | $30K |
| INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
| UNITED ASSN OF JOURNEYMEN & APPRENTICES OF THE PLUMBING & PIPEFITTING INDUSTRY | — | Maryland | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 45.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| EZRA THRUSH | 1 | 3 | 15 |
| JASON HIGH | 1 | 3 | 15 |
| ZACHARY KENNEDY | 1 | 3 | 15 |
| CHARLES CASSITY | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| EVAN DAVIS | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| GREGORY MOURAD | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| KEVIN O'CONNOR | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| MARK MIX | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| N/A N/A | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| SAMANTHA GAINES | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ALEXANDRA ROSEN | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| DANIEL HILTON | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| DARRIN ROTH | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| DONALD ROACH | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| HENRY HANSCOM | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| JONATHAN EISEN | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| JULIA CONVERTINI | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| MIKE MATOUSEK | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| NATHAN MEHRENS | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| SCOTT ROBINSON | 1 | 1 | 5 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | 2025 second_quarter | $740K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | 2026 second_quarter | $720K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INC | ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC. | 2025 fourth_quarter | $700K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INC | ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC. | 2025 third_quarter | $700K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INC | ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC. | 2025 second_quarter | $700K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS INC | ASSOCIATED BUILDERS AND CONTRACTORS, INC. | 2025 first_quarter | $700K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL RIGHT TO WORK COMMITTEE | THE NATIONAL RIGHT TO WORK COMMITTEE | 2025 second_quarter | $690K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | 2026 first_quarter | $620K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | 2025 third_quarter | $620K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS | 2025 fourth_quarter | $560K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV | INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL & TRANSP. WORKERS, TRANSP. DIV. | 2026 second_quarter | $470.9K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV | INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL & TRANSP. WORKERS, TRANSP. DIV. | 2025 fourth_quarter | $452.6K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV | INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL & TRANSP. WORKERS, TRANSP. DIV. | 2025 third_quarter | $444.8K | 3rd Quarter - Amendme… |
| INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV | INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL & TRANSP. WORKERS, TRANSP. DIV. | 2025 second_quarter | $444.8K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV | INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL & TRANSP. WORKERS, TRANSP. DIV. | 2026 first_quarter | $361.5K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL RIGHT TO WORK COMMITTEE | THE NATIONAL RIGHT TO WORK COMMITTEE | 2025 first_quarter | $360K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV | INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL & TRANSP. WORKERS, TRANSP. DIV. | 2025 third_quarter | $272.9K | 3rd Quarter - Amendme… |
| INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL AIR RAIL & TRANSP WORKERS TRANSP DIV | INT'L ASS'N OF SHEET METAL, AIR, RAIL & TRANSP. WORKERS, TRANSP. DIV. | 2025 third_quarter | $272.9K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 2025 second_quarter | $261.5K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL RIGHT TO WORK COMMITTEE | THE NATIONAL RIGHT TO WORK COMMITTEE | 2025 third_quarter | $220K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 533 under Labor and Employment, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 533’s is Labor and Employment.
s533/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com