H.R. 1184

119 HR 1184 IH: Stop China’s Continuous Purchase of Land Act
 U.S. House of Representatives
 2025-02-11
 text/xml
 EN
 Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
 I
 119th CONGRESS  1st Session
 H. R. 1184
 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
 February 11, 2025
  Mrs. Bice  (for herself,  Mr. Scott Franklin of Florida ,  Mr. Arrington ,  Mr. Bergman ,  Mr. Moolenaar ,  Mr. Ellzey ,  Ms. Van Duyne ,  Mr. Flood ,  Mrs. Cammack , and  Mr. Donalds ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the  Committee on Agriculture , and in addition to the Committees on  Natural Resources ,  Energy and Commerce , and  Science, Space, and Technology , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
 A BILL
To require that a State be ineligible to receive funds under certain Federal programs unless the State has in effect a State law restricting the purchase of agricultural land by certain foreign persons, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the   Stop China’s Continuous Purchase of Land Act   or the   Stop CCP Land Act  .
2.
Restricting the purchase of agricultural land by foreign persons
(a)
Eligibility To receive covered program funds
Beginning on the date that is 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, a State may not receive covered program funds unless that State has in effect a State law—
(1)
prohibiting each covered foreign country (or a person acting on behalf of a covered foreign country) from purchasing agricultural land in the State; and
(2)
requiring that persons from a covered foreign country that hold agricultural land in the State prior to the date of the enactment of the State law described in paragraph (1) annually submit a report to the State department of agriculture (or equivalent) with respect to such agricultural holdings.
(b)
Reports
(1)
Secretary of Agriculture report
Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to Congress a report on how the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 ( 7 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. ) should be updated to ensure accurate documentation and monitoring of foreign investment in agricultural land.
(2)
GAO report
Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report that includes—
(A)
an assessment of the impact of this Act with respect to national security; and
(B)
any measures that can be taken to better secure real estate in the United States from foreign manipulation.
(c)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
AFIDA terms
The terms  agricultural land  and  foreign person  have the meanings given those terms in section 9 of the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 ( 7 U.S.C. 3508 ).
(2)
Covered foreign country
The term  covered foreign country —
(A)
means a country listed on the State Department’s Defense Trade Control Country Policies List (listed in table 1 to paragraph (d)(1) under section 126.1 of title 22, Code of Federal Regulations); and
(B)
includes Russia.
(3)
Covered program funds
The term  covered program funds  means funds made available under  Public Law 117–169  for—
(A)
Environmental and Climate Data Improvement;
(B)
Electric Loans for Renewable Energy;
(C)
Assistance for Distressed Borrowers;
(D)
the Equity Commission;
(E)
Assistance and Support for Underserved Farmers, Ranchers, and Foresters;
(F)
the Forest Legacy Program;
(G)
the Urban and Community Forestry Assistance Program;
(H)
Home Energy Performance-Based, Whole-House Rebates;
(I)
the High-Efficiency Electric Home Rebate Program;
(J)
State-Based Home Efficiency Contractor Training Grants;
(K)
Assistance for Latest and Zero Building Energy Code Adoption;
(L)
Investing in Coastal Communities and Climate Resilience;
(M)
Acquisition of Hurricane Forecasting Aircraft;
(N)
the DHS Office of Chief Readiness Support Officer;
(O)
Conservation and Resilience;
(P)
Conservation and Ecosystem Restoration;
(Q)
Canal Improvement Projects; or
(R)
Climate Change Technical Assistance for Insular Areas.