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H.R. 1165
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 1165, the Port Crane Security and Inspection Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Feb 10, 2025 by Rep. Carlos Gimenez (R) with 8 co-sponsors. It was referred to Subcommittee on Transportation and Maritime Security, and last saw action on Feb 10, 2025: Referred to the Subcommittee on Transportation and Maritime Security.
Record
Text
H.R. 1165 has 8 co-sponsors.
hb1165/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 1165 IH: Port Crane Security and Inspection Act of 2025U.S. House of Representatives2025-02-10text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1165 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 10, 2025 Mr. Gimenez (for himself, Mr. Garamendi , Mrs. Kiggans of Virginia , Mrs. Luna , Mr. Donalds , Mr. Higgins of Louisiana , and Mr. Green of Tennessee ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland Security A BILLTo require the inspection of certain foreign cranes before use at a United States port, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Port Crane Security and Inspection Act of 2025 .2.Foreign crane inspection transportation and port security and maritime security enhancement(a)In generalWith respect to newly constructed foreign cranes procured for use at a United States port determined by the Secretary to be of high risk to port security or maritime transportation security and that connect to the internet, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall, acting through the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, before such crane is placed into service at such port, inspect such crane for potential security risks or threats.(b)Security risks or threats assessmentsNot later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall—(1)assess the threat posed by security risks or threats of any existing or newly constructed foreign cranes in use at a United States port; and(2)take any crane that poses a security risk or threat offline until such crane can be certified as no longer being a risk or threat.(c)Report to CongressNot later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall brief the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate regarding foreign crane security risks or threats posed by existing or newly constructed foreign cranes within United States ports.(d)DefinitionsIn this section:(1)Covered foreign countryThe term covered foreign country means a country that—(A)the intelligence community has identified as a foreign adversary in its most recent Annual Threat Assessment; or(B)the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, has identified as a foreign adversary that is not included in such Annual Threat Assessment.(2)Foreign craneThe term foreign crane means a crane for which any information technology and operational technology components in such crane that is connected into cyber infrastructure at a port located in the United States was, in whole or in part, manufactured by an entity that is operating under ownership, control, or influence of a covered foreign country.3.Foreign crane prohibition(a)In generalNotwithstanding any other provision of law, a foreign crane—(1)for which a contract was entered into on or after the date of enactment of this Act may not be operated at a port located in the United States; and(2)operated at a port located in the United States may not operate foreign software on any date after the date which is 5 years after the date of enactment of this Act.(b)DefinitionsIn this section:(1)Covered foreign countryThe term covered foreign country means a country that—(A)the intelligence community has identified as a foreign adversary in its most recent Annual Threat Assessment; or(B)the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, has identified as a foreign adversary that is not included in such Annual Threat Assessment.(2)Foreign craneThe term foreign crane means a crane for which any software or other technology in such crane that is connected into cyber infrastructure at a port located in the United States was, in whole or in part, manufactured by an entity that is owned or controlled by, is a subsidiary of, or is otherwise related legally or financially to a corporation based in a covered foreign country.(3)Foreign softwareThe term foreign software means software or other technology, in whole or in part, manufactured by a company wholly owned by a covered foreign country.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-02-10
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Feb 10, 2025
hb1165/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (02/10/2025)
Sponsors
Rep. Carlos Gimenez (R) sponsors H.R. 1165, and 8 members have co-sponsored it, 6 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–FL-28 · Sponsor
Introduced Feb 10, 2025

Rep. · R–FL-19 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–CA-8 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–TN-7 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–LA-3 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–VA-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–FL-13 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–TX-22 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 14, 2025

Rep. · R–FL-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 26, 2025
Committees
H.R. 1165 went before 2 committees: Transportation and Maritime Security Subcommittee and Homeland Security.

Actions
H.R. 1165 has taken 3 actions since Feb 10, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 10, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Feb 10, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.Homeland Security Committee | ||
Feb 10, 2025 | House | Referred to the Subcommittee on Transportation and Maritime Security.Transportation and Maritime Security Subcommittee |
Votes
H.R. 1165 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 1165 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Port Crane Security and Inspection Act of 2025 — Display Title
- Port Crane Security and Inspection Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To require the inspection of certain foreign cranes before use at a United States port, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
9 clients hired 8 firms and 29 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 1165 in 41 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Insurance, Retirement, Banking, Computer Industry, Health Issues, Consumer Issues/Safety/Products.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LIVERAMP, INC. | Identity resolution technology company | California | 1 | 6 | $360K |
| CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) AND AFFILIATES | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 5 | — |
| KROGER CO | — | Ohio | 1 | 5 | — |
| AMERICAN TRANSACTION PROCESSORS COALITION | A coalition to support the financial transaction processing industry. | Georgia | 1 | 4 | $180K |
| CENTER FOR FREEDOM AND PROSPERITY | — | Virginia | 1 | 4 | — |
| MAPLEBEAR INC. D/B/A INSTACART | Grocery delivery service online platform. | California | 1 | 3 | $135K |
| IMPSA INTERNATIONAL, INC | Import and export of goods and any other lawful business. | Pennsylvania | 1 | 2 | $130K |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 29.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| HADLEY SOSNOFF | 1 | 2 | 9 |
| MEGHAN O'HARA | 1 | 2 | 9 |
| MICHAEL CLAUNCH | 1 | 2 | 9 |
| SCOTT ECKART | 1 | 2 | 9 |
| DAVID POMMEREHN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| JESSICA HALL | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| JOHN JENNINGS | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| KELVIN CHEN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| LINDSEY JOHNSON | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| PAUL RICHMAN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| EVAN SARRIS | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| KYLE GLENN | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| MATTHEW PERIN | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| PETER LEFKIN | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| BRIAN GARST | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| DANIEL MITCHELL | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| LAURA DYER | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| MARTIN WHITMER | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| MEGAN HARRINGTON | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| MORGAN COLLINS | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 third_quarter | $1.2M | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | 2026 second_quarter | $1M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $970K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 first_quarter | $850K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | 2026 first_quarter | $830K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 second_quarter | $650K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) AND AFFILIATES | AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) FORMERLY AZOA SERIVCES CORP/FIREMAN'S FUND(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA | 2026 first_quarter | $510K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) AND AFFILIATES | AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) FORMERLY AZOA SERIVCES CORP/FIREMAN'S FUND(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA | 2025 fourth_quarter | $510K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) AND AFFILIATES | AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) FORMERLY AZOA SERIVCES CORP/FIREMAN'S FUND(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA | 2025 third_quarter | $510K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) AND AFFILIATES | AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) FORMERLY AZOA SERIVCES CORP/FIREMAN'S FUND(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA | 2025 second_quarter | $510K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) AND AFFILIATES | AZOA SERVICES CORP(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA) FORMERLY AZOA SERIVCES CORP/FIREMAN'S FUND(ALLIANZ OF AMERICA | 2025 first_quarter | $510K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| KROGER CO | THE KROGER CO. | 2025 fourth_quarter | $490K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| KROGER CO | THE KROGER CO. | 2025 first_quarter | $410K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| KROGER CO | THE KROGER CO. | 2026 first_quarter | $400K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| KROGER CO | THE KROGER CO. | 2025 second_quarter | $320K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| KROGER CO | THE KROGER CO. | 2025 third_quarter | $290K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | 2025 fourth_quarter | $240K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | 2026 second_quarter | $180K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | 2025 third_quarter | $180K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | INSURED RETIREMENT INSTITUTE | 2026 first_quarter | $170K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 1165 under Transportation and Public Works, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 1165’s is Transportation and Public Works.
hr1165/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com