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S. 444
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 444, the Federal Emergency Mobilization Accountability (FEMA) Workforce Planning Act, was introduced in the Senate on Feb 6, 2025 by Sen. Gary Peters (D) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Homeland Security And Governmental Affairs, and last saw action on Feb 6, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Record
Text
S. 444 has 1 co-sponsor.
sb444/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S444 IS: Federal Emergency Mobilization Accountability (FEMA) Workforce Planning ActU.S. Senate2025-02-06text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 444 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES February 6 (legislative day, February 5), 2025 Mr. Peters (for himself and Mr. Cassidy ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs A BILLTo require the development of a workforce plan for the Federal Emergency Management Agency.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Federal Emergency Mobilization Accountability (FEMA) Workforce Planning Act .2.FEMA workforce plan(a)DefinitionsIn this section:(1)AdministratorThe term Administrator means the Administrator of the Agency.(2)AgencyThe term Agency means the Federal Emergency Management Agency.(3)DepartmentThe term Department means the Department of Homeland Security.(4)Surge Capacity ForceThe term Surge Capacity Force means the Surge Capacity Force described in section 624 of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 ( 6 U.S.C. 711 ).(b)Plan DevelopmentNot later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and not less frequently than once every 3 years thereafter, the Administrator shall develop and submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a human capital operating plan to shape and improve the workforce of the Agency.(c)Leading practicesThe Administrator shall develop the plan required under subsection (b) in accordance with best practices outlined by the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, the Comptroller General of the United States, and other sources relevant to the Federal workforce.(d)ContentsThe plan developed under subsection (b) shall include—(1)performance measures to monitor and evaluate progress towards the human capital goals of the Agency, including filling staffing gaps, closing skills gaps in mission critical occupations, and implementing workforce training and, if applicable, progress towards meeting those goals since the date of submission of the most recent plan under subsection (b), including—(A)a process to monitor and evaluate progress toward those goals;(B)a discussion of why the Agency has or has not met those goals, including a description of specific barriers; and(C)a discussion of the addition or deletion of any specific performance measures;(2)details of the types of employees of the Agency, including by hiring authority and cadre;(3)a comprehensive analysis of the projected costs associated with implementing the plan;(4)strategies and practices designed to increase cost-efficiency within the workforce operations of the Agency, including reducing overhead costs, improving resource utilization, and avoiding unnecessary expenditures;(5)a detailed analysis of how the Agency determined the current overall staffing goals of the Agency;(6)an analysis of the current workforce of the Agency and possible gaps in the current staffing structure of the Agency needed to fulfill the mission of the Agency, including an assessment of—(A)the critical and emerging skills that will be needed in the workforce of the Agency to support the mission and responsibilities of, and effectively manage, the Agency during the 3-year period following the date of the submission of the plan, including target staffing numbers by cadre, region, and office;(B)the skills of the workforce of the Agency, including numbers of employees by cadre, region, and office on the date of submission of the plan;(C)projected trends in the workforce of the Agency based on expected losses due to retirement and other attrition, including any known data for the causes of attrition; and(D)the staffing levels of each category of employee of the Agency, including shortages in the workforce of the Agency and in the projected workforce of the Agency that should be addressed to ensure that the Agency has continued access to the critical and emerging skills described in subparagraph (A);(7)a plan of action with specific recommendations for developing and reshaping the workforce of the Agency to address the gaps in critical and emerging skills described in paragraph (6)(A), including—(A)specific recruitment and retention goals by cadre and mission critical occupations, including the analysis that the Agency uses to produce those numbers;(B)specific strategies for developing, training, deploying, motivating, and retaining the workforce of the Agency and the ability of the workforce of the Agency to fulfill the mission and responsibilities of the Agency, including the program objectives of the Department and the Agency to be achieved through such strategies;(C)specific strategies for recruiting and retaining individuals needed to address workforce gaps within specific cadres;(D)specific strategies for the development, training, and coordinated and rapid deployment of the Surge Capacity Force;(E)specific strategies for identifying, addressing, preventing, and mitigating discriminatory actions or decisions based on political affiliation; and(F)any necessary legislative proposals to improve recruitment and retention; and(8)a discussion that—(A)details the number of employees not employed by the Agency serving in the Surge Capacity Force and the qualifications or credentials and training of such individuals;(B)includes information on annual data relating to the deployment of the workforce of the Agency following major disasters or emergencies declared by the President under section 401 or 501, respectively, of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act ( 42 U.S.C. 5170 , 5191) during the 3-year period preceding the date of the submission of the plan;(C)details—(i)average tenure and attrition data, categorized by type of attrition, for—(I)types of Agency employees by hiring authority; and(II)specific offices, regions, and cadres of the Agency; and(ii)any known reasons why some types of Agency employees or specific offices, regions, or cadres of the Agency may have higher levels of attrition and strategies to address those higher levels of attrition;(D)details—(i)efforts of the Agency to help prevent and respond to discrimination and harassment; and(ii)information on reported cases of discrimination and harassment within the Agency and the outcomes of those cases; and(E)describes, with respect to hiring information of the Agency, the time between the date on which the Agency validates a need to hire a new employee for a position and—(i)the acceptance of an offer of employment for the position by an applicant; and(ii)the start date of the employee at the Agency for the position.(e)ReportNot later than 180 days after the date of the submission of the plan required under subsection (b), the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report that—(1)analyzes whether the plan meets the requirements of this Act; and(2)includes necessary recommendations to ensure subsequent plans meet the requirements of this Act.(f)No new fundsNo additional funds are authorized to be appropriated for the purpose of carrying out this Act.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-02-06
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in Senate Feb 6, 2025
sb444/introduced-in-senate.mdShown Here:
Introduced in Senate (02/06/2025)
Sponsors
Sen. Gary Peters (D) sponsors S. 444, and 1 member has co-sponsored it from the day it was introduced.
Committees
S. 444 went before 1 committee: Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Actions
S. 444 has taken 2 actions since Feb 6, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 6, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee | ||
Feb 6, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 444 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
S. 444 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Federal Emergency Mobilization Accountability (FEMA) Workforce Planning Act — Display Title
- Federal Emergency Mobilization Accountability (FEMA) Workforce Planning Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to require the development of a workforce plan for the Federal Emergency Management Agency. — Official Title as Introduced
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 444 under Emergency Management, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 444’s is Emergency Management.
s444/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com