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H.Res. 95

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.Res. 95, “Recognizing the significance of the Greensboro Four sit-in during Black History Month”, was introduced in the House on Feb 4, 2025 by Rep. Alma Adams (D) with 16 co-sponsors. It was referred to Education and Workforce, and last saw action on Feb 4, 2025: Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.


Record

Text

H.Res. 95 has 16 co-sponsors.

hr95/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HRES 95 IH: Recognizing the significance of the Greensboro Four sit-in during Black History Month.
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-02-04
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
IV 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. RES. 95 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 4, 2025 Ms. Adams (for herself, Ms. Brown , Mr. Ivey , Mr. Johnson of Georgia , Ms. Tlaib , Mrs. Foushee , Ms. Ross , Ms. Norton , Mr. Goldman of New York , Mr. Davis of North Carolina , Mr. Green of Texas , Mr. Carter of Louisiana , Mr. Veasey , and Mrs. McIver ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce , and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned RESOLUTION
Recognizing the significance of the Greensboro Four sit-in during Black History Month.
Whereas February 1, 2025, is the 65th anniversary of the Greensboro Four sit-in;
Whereas February 1, 2025, also marks the beginning of Black History month, and America’s celebration of the contributions of Black Americans to America’s rich history and culture;
Whereas Joseph McNeil, Jibreel Khazan (formerly Ezell Blair, Jr.), Franklin McCain, and David Richmond are the members of the Greensboro Four;
Whereas the Greensboro Four attended North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University;
Whereas the Greensboro Four were refused service at the F.W. Woolworth cafeteria in Greensboro, North Carolina, on February 1, 1960;
Whereas the Greensboro Four ignited a movement to challenge racial inequality throughout the South;
Whereas the Greensboro Four were joined by female students from Bennett College and Greensboro Women’s College;
Whereas the sit-ins spread nationwide with over 700,000 people participating, including students, clergymen, and citizens, both White and Black;
Whereas the protests resulted in more than 3,000 arrests;
Whereas the Greensboro Four remained peaceful throughout the 6-month sit-in; and
Whereas the Woolworth Lunch Counter was integrated on July 26, 1960: Now, therefore, be it
That the House of Representatives—
(1)
recognizes the Greensboro Four for their contribution to the civil rights movement and the significant role they played as a catalyst for the mobilization of college students in the civil rights movement coalescing in the formation of the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee;
(2)
recognizes that ethnic and racial diversity of the United States enriches and strengthens the Nation;
(3)
recognizes the continued importance of sit-ins as an effective form of nonviolent resistance to spur positive social change; and
(4)
encourages all States to include in their educational curriculum the history and contributions of the Greensboro Four.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-02-04
  2. Passed House

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House Feb 4, 2025

hr95/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (02/04/2025)

Sponsors

Rep. Alma Adams (D) sponsors H.Res. 95, and 16 members have co-sponsored it, 13 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.Res. 95 went before 2 committees: Judiciary and Education and Workforce.

Judiciary
Judiciary
Referred To · Feb 4, 2025 · 2,181 Bills
Education and Workforce
Education and Workforce
Referred To · Feb 4, 2025 · 824 Bills

Actions

H.Res. 95 has taken 2 actions since Feb 4, 2025.

ChamberAction
Feb 4, 2025
House
Submitted in House
Feb 4, 2025
House
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Education and Workforce Committee

Votes

H.Res. 95 has not gone to a roll call.

1 bill is related to H.Res. 95, as Identical bill.

Titles

H.Res. 95 goes by 2 titles.

  • Recognizing the significance of the Greensboro Four sit-in during Black History Month. — Official Title as Introduced
  • Recognizing the significance of the Greensboro Four sit-in during Black History Month. — Display Title

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.Res. 95 under Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 8 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.Res. 95’s is Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues.

hres95/policy-areas.txt
Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.Res. 95 carries 8 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Congressional tributes to U.S. history.

hres95/subjects.txt
Congressional tributesElementary and secondary educationHigher educationNorth CarolinaProtest and dissentRacial and ethnic relationsTeaching, teachers, curriculaU.S. history

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com