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H.R. 836
U.S. House•In Senate Committee
Summary
H.R. 836, the Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Jan 31, 2025 by Rep. David Valadao (R) with 5 co-sponsors. It was referred to Agriculture, Nutrition, And Forestry, and last saw action on Feb 6, 2025: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.
Record
Text
H.R. 836 has 5 co-sponsors.
hb836/engrossed-in-house.txt119 HR 836 EH: Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025U.S. House of Representativestext/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I119th CONGRESS 1st SessionH. R. 836IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESAN ACTTo require the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, and the Secretary of the Interior to conduct an evaluation with respect to the use of the container aerial firefighting system (CAFFS), and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025 .2.Container aerial firefighting system (CAFFS)(a)EvaluationNot later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the National Interagency Aviation Committee and the Interagency Airtanker Board, shall jointly conduct an evaluation of the container aerial firefighting system to assess the use of such system to mitigate and suppress wildfires.(b)ReportNot later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the National Interagency Aviation Committee and the Interagency Airtanker Board, shall jointly submit to the appropriate committees a report that includes the results of the evaluation required under subsection (a).(c)Appropriate committees definedIn this section, the term appropriate committees means—(1)the Committees on Agriculture and Natural Resources of the House of Representatives; and(2)the Committees on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry and Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate.Passed the House of Representatives February 5, 2025. Kevin F. McCumber, Clerk.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-01-31
- Passed House2025-02-05
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Jan 31, 2025
hb836/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (01/31/2025)
Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025
This bill requires the Forest Service and the Department of the Interior to (1) jointly evaluate the container aerial firefighting system to assess its use to mitigate and suppress wildfires, and (2) report on the results of the evaluation to Congress.
The system allows for the use of airdrop-capable disposable containers of water or fire retardant in order to increase the number of airlift assets available for wildfire emergencies.
Sponsors
Rep. David Valadao (R) sponsors H.R. 836, and 5 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–CA-22 · Sponsor
Introduced Jan 31, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-21 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 31, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–NV-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 4, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-9 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 4, 2025

Rep. · R–WA-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 4, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-27 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 4, 2025
Committees
H.R. 836 went before 3 committees: Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, Agriculture and Natural Resources.

Actions
H.R. 836 has taken 9 actions since Jan 31, 2025, the latest on Feb 6, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 6, 2025 | Senate | Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee | ||
Feb 5, 202513:24 | House | Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill. | ||
Feb 5, 202513:24 | House | Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H478-480) | ||
Feb 5, 202513:24 | House | DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 836. | ||
Feb 5, 202513:36 | House | On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H478) |
Votes
H.R. 836 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 836 goes by 6 titles, 3 of them short titles.
- To require the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, and the Secretary of the Interior to conduct an evaluation with respect to the use of the container aerial firefighting system (CAFFS), and for other purposes. — Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text
- Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025 — Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
- Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Passed House
- Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025 — Display Title
- Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To require the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, and the Secretary of the Interior to conduct an evaluation with respect to the use of the container aerial firefighting system (CAFFS), and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
5 clients hired 5 firms and 13 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 836 in 21 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Disaster Planning/Emergencies, Insurance, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Torts, Aviation/Airlines/Airports, Agriculture, Automotive Industry, Banking.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | — | Wisconsin | 1 | 5 | — |
| UNITED AERIAL FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION | industry association for aerial firefighting | District of Columbia | 1 | 4 | — |
| PRIME MINUTE, INC. | Aerial wildfire suppression services. | California | 1 | 3 | $180K |
| CAPITOL COUNSEL, LLC ON BEHALF OF PRIME MINUTE, INC. | Aerial wildfire suppression services | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | $150K |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | 1 | 6 | — |
| AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | 1 | 5 | — |
| UNITED AERIAL FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION | 1 | 4 | — |
| CAPITOL COUNSEL LLC | 1 | 3 | $180K |
| COLLECTIVE STRATEGIES & COMMUNICATIONS | 1 | 3 | $150K |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| JAMES GRANDE | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| KATHERINE DUVENECK | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| NICHOLAS BOUKNIGHT | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ROBERT MCCARTY | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| ANTHONY COTTO | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| VAUN CLEVELAND | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| TIFFANY TAYLOR | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| BRADLEY MOLLET | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| MATT GALL | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| PHIL HARDY | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| SAMANTHA BARNETT | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| WILLIAM SEABROOK | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ANNA BUHLINGER | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | 2026 second_quarter | $540K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | 2026 first_quarter | $506.4K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | 2025 fourth_quarter | $465.8K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | 2025 third_quarter | $442.1K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | 2025 second_quarter | $435.7K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES | 2025 first_quarter | $424.5K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | 2026 first_quarter | $97.4K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | 2025 third_quarter | $87.7K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | 2025 first_quarter | $86.2K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| CAPITOL COUNSEL, LLC ON BEHALF OF PRIME MINUTE, INC. | COLLECTIVE STRATEGIES & COMMUNICATIONS | 2026 second_quarter | $60K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| PRIME MINUTE, INC. | CAPITOL COUNSEL LLC | 2026 second_quarter | $60K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CAPITOL COUNSEL, LLC ON BEHALF OF PRIME MINUTE, INC. | COLLECTIVE STRATEGIES & COMMUNICATIONS | 2026 first_quarter | $60K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| PRIME MINUTE, INC. | CAPITOL COUNSEL LLC | 2026 first_quarter | $60K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| PRIME MINUTE, INC. | CAPITOL COUNSEL LLC | 2025 fourth_quarter | $60K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | 2025 second_quarter | $40.1K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CAPITOL COUNSEL, LLC ON BEHALF OF PRIME MINUTE, INC. | COLLECTIVE STRATEGIES & COMMUNICATIONS | 2025 fourth_quarter | $30K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | AMERICAN FAMILY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, S.I. | 2025 fourth_quarter | $12.9K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| UNITED AERIAL FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION | UNITED AERIAL FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION | 2026 first_quarter | $10K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| UNITED AERIAL FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION | UNITED AERIAL FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION | 2026 second_quarter | — | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| UNITED AERIAL FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION | UNITED AERIAL FIREFIGHTERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 fourth_quarter | — | 4th Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 836 under Public Lands and Natural Resources, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 5 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 836’s is Public Lands and Natural Resources.
hr836/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
H.R. 836 carries 5 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Aviation and airports to Forests, forestry, trees.
hr836/subjects.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 836, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 21 (Friday, January 31, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. VALADAO:H.R. 836.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 4 Section 3 Clause 2[Page H433]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com