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H.R. 675

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 675, the Domestic SUPPLY Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Jan 23, 2025 by Rep. Morgan Griffith (R). It was referred to Energy And Commerce, and last saw action on Jan 23, 2025: Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.


Record

Text

H.R. 675 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.

hb675/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 675 IH: Domestic Security Using Production Partnerships and Lessons from Yesterday Act of 2025
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-01-23
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 675 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 23, 2025 Mr. Griffith introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce , and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL
To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in collaboration with the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response and the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security, to establish a program of entering into partnerships with eligible domestic manufacturers to ensure the availability of qualified personal protective equipment to prepare for and respond to national health or other emergencies, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Domestic Security Using Production Partnerships and Lessons from Yesterday Act of 2025 or the Domestic SUPPLY Act of 2025 .
2.
National defense and health security domestic manufacturing partnership program
(a)
In general
The Secretary, in collaboration with the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response and the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall establish a program of entering into partnerships with eligible domestic manufacturers to ensure the availability of qualified personal protective equipment for preparing for, and responding to, public health emergencies.
(b)
Contractual purchasing agreements
(1)
Process
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall finalize a process for entering into contractual purchasing agreements with eligible domestic manufacturers to implement the partnerships described in subsection (a).
(2)
Contents
The contractual purchasing agreements entered into under this section, collectively, shall—
(A)
guarantee the availability of supplies and manufacturing lines to produce qualified personal protective equipment in amounts specified by the Secretary to prepare for and respond to public health emergencies; and
(B)
fulfill such other requirements as are—
(i)
deemed necessary by the Secretary to prepare for and respond to a public health emergency; and
(ii)
covered under the contractual purchasing agreement.
(c)
Eligible domestic manufacturers
To be eligible to participate in a partnership described in subsection (a), a manufacturer shall—
(1)
be headquartered in the continental United States;
(2)
manufacture in the continental United States 50 percent of their of the products in 2026, 75 percent of their products by 2027, and 100 percent of their products by 2028 to be supplied to the Federal Government pursuant to such partnership;
(3)
be majority owned and operated by United States citizens;
(4)
have supply agreements in place to verify supply chain security and sourcing; and
(5)
attest in writing to the fact that the manufacturer’s entire product lines meet or exceed all applicable quality guidelines of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
(d)
Qualified personal protective equipment
(1)
In general
The Secretary shall maintain a list of products that are eligible for treatment as qualified personal protective equipment under this section.
(2)
Requirements
To be included on the list under paragraph (1), a product shall—
(A)
meet or exceed all applicable quality guidelines of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration;
(B)
have been cleared under section 510(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act ( 21 U.S.C. 360(k) ); and
(C)
be priced using fair-market benchmarks established by the Secretary.
(e)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
The term public health emergency means a public health emergency for which a declaration is in effect under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act ( 42 U.S.C. 247d ).
(2)
The term Secretary means the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
3.
Domestic procurement of clothing or equipment used to prevent the transmission of infectious disease
(a)
In general
No agency of the Federal government or of a State or local government may use Federal funds made available on or after the date of the enactment of this Act to procure clothing or equipment used to prevent the transmission of infectious disease that is manufactured outside the United States.
(b)
Exceptions
The exceptions in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection (a)(2) of section 8302 of title 41, United States Code, shall apply with respect to the prohibition in paragraph (1) of this subsection to the same extent and in the same manner as such exceptions apply with respect to the prohibition in subsection (a)(1) of such section 8302.
(c)
Exception documentation
In the case of an exception described in subsection (b), documentation, including a detailed justification for the use of the exception, shall be submitted by the official responsible for applying the exception.
4.
Report on the impact of changes to PPE requirements on frontline worker safety
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in consultation with the Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health, shall submit a report to the Congress on—
(1)
the changes to the Federal requirements applicable to personal protective equipment that have taken place since the beginning of the COVID–19 pandemic; and
(2)
the impact of these changes on the safety of physicians and other medical professionals caring for patients face-to-face during the years 2020 and 2021.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-01-23
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House Jan 23, 2025

hb675/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (01/23/2025)

Domestic Security Using Production Partnerships and Lessons from Yesterday Act of 2025 or the Domestic SUPPLY Act of 2025

This bill establishes a program and sets out other requirements to promote domestic manufacturing of personal protective equipment (PPE) to address infectious diseases and other public health emergencies.

Specifically, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) must establish a program to enter into purchasing agreements with eligible domestic manufacturers for PPE to prepare for and respond to public health emergencies. To be eligible, manufacturers must be majority owned and operated by U.S. citizens and must manufacture a majority of their contracted products domestically, with 100% of products manufactured domestically by 2028. HHS must coordinate with the Department of Defense and the Department of Homeland Security on this program.

In addition, the federal government must only procure, subject to limited exceptions, clothing or equipment that is produced domestically to prevent the transmission of an infectious disease. If using federal funds, states or localities must also procure such items domestically.

Further, the bill requires HHS to submit to Congress a report about changes to federal requirements for PPE since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of those changes on health care workers who cared for patients in 2020 and 2021.

Sponsors

Rep. Morgan Griffith (R) sponsors H.R. 675 alone.

Committees

H.R. 675 went before 2 committees: Oversight and Government Reform and Energy and Commerce.

Oversight and Government Reform
Oversight and Government Reform
Referred To · Jan 23, 2025 · 696 Bills
Energy and Commerce
Energy and Commerce
Referred To · Jan 23, 2025 · 1,636 Bills

Actions

H.R. 675 has taken 2 actions since Jan 23, 2025.

ChamberAction
Jan 23, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Jan 23, 2025
House
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Energy and Commerce Committee

Votes

H.R. 675 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 675 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • Domestic SUPPLY Act of 2025 — Display Title
  • Domestic SUPPLY Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • Domestic Security Using Production Partnerships and Lessons from Yesterday Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in collaboration with the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response and the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and in coordination with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security, to establish a program of entering into partnerships with eligible domestic manufacturers to ensure the availability of qualified personal protective equipment to prepare for and respond to national health or other emergencies, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 675 under Health, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 15 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 675’s is Health.

hr675/policy-areas.txt
HealthAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 675 carries 15 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Buy American requirements to Worker safety and health.

hr675/subjects.txt
Buy American requirementsCardiovascular and respiratory healthCongressional oversightEmergency medical services and trauma careHealth personnelHealth promotion and preventive careHealth technology, devices, suppliesInfectious and parasitic diseasesManufacturingProduct safety and qualityPublic contracts and procurementPublic-private cooperationState and local government operationsSupply chainWorker safety and health

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 675, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 14 (Thursday, January 23, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. GRIFFITH:H.R. 675.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution aswell as Amendment XVI[Page H388]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com