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S. 84
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 84, “Sarah's Law”, was introduced in the Senate on Jan 14, 2025 by Sen. Joni Ernst (R) with 34 co-sponsors. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on Jan 14, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Record
Text
S. 84 has 34 co-sponsors.
sb84/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S84 IS: Sarah's LawU.S. Senate2025-01-14text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 84 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES January 14, 2025 Ms. Ernst (for herself, Mr. Grassley , Mrs. Britt , Mr. Lankford , Mr. Cramer , Mr. Hagerty , Mr. Scott of South Carolina , Mr. Cruz , Mr. Budd , Mr. Crapo , Mr. Daines , Mr. Cornyn , Mr. Moran , Mr. Cassidy , Mr. Graham , Mrs. Fischer , Mr. Marshall , Mr. Sheehy , Mr. Risch , Mr. Curtis , Mr. Scott of Florida , Mr. Ricketts , Mr. Rounds , Mrs. Capito , Mr. Kennedy , Mr. Mullin , Mrs. Hyde-Smith , and Mr. Hawley ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILLTo require U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to take into custody certain aliens who have been charged in the United States with a crime that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury of another person, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as Sarah's Law .2.Mandatory detention of certain aliens charged with a crime resulting in death or serious bodily injurySection 236(c) of the Immigration and Nationality Act ( 8 U.S.C. 1226(c) ) is amended—(1)in paragraph (1)—(A)in subparagraph (A), by striking the comma at the end and inserting a semicolon;(B)in subparagraph (B), by striking the comma at the end and inserting a semicolon;(C)in subparagraph (C)—(i)by striking sentence and inserting sentenced ; and(ii)by striking , or and inserting a semicolon;(D)in subparagraph (D), by striking the comma at the end and inserting ; or ; and(E)by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:(E)(i)(I)was not inspected and admitted into the United States;(II)held a nonimmigrant visa (or other documentation authorizing admission into the United States as a nonimmigrant) that has been revoked under section 221(i); or(III)is described in section 237(a)(1)(C)(i); and(ii)has been charged by a prosecuting authority in the United States with any crime that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury (as defined in section 1365(h)(3) of title 18, United States Code) of another person,; and(2)by adding at the end the following:(3)Notification requirementUpon encountering or gaining knowledge of an alien described in paragraph (1), the Assistant Secretary of Homeland Security for Immigration and Customs Enforcement shall make reasonable efforts—(A)to obtain information from law enforcement agencies and from other available sources regarding the identity of any victims of the crimes for which such alien was charged or convicted; and(B)to provide the victim or, if the victim is deceased, a parent, guardian, spouse, or closest living relative of such victim, with information, on a timely and ongoing basis, including—(i)the alien’s full name, aliases, date of birth, and country of nationality;(ii)the alien’s immigration status and criminal history;(iii)the alien’s custody status and any changes related to the alien’s custody; and(iv)a description of any efforts by the United States Government to remove the alien from the United States..3.Savings provisionNothing in this Act, or the amendments made by this Act, may be construed to limit the rights of crime victims under any other provision of law, including section 3771 of title 18, United States Code.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-01-14
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in Senate Jan 14, 2025
sb84/introduced-in-senate.mdShown Here:
Introduced in Senate (01/14/2025)
Sarah's Law
This bill requires U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to detain a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) who is unlawfully present in the United States and has been charged with a crime that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury of another person.
ICE must make reasonable efforts to obtain information about the identity of any victims of the crimes for which the detained individual was charged or convicted. ICE shall provide the victim, or a relative or guardian of a deceased victim, with information about the detained individual, including name, date of birth, nationality, immigration status, criminal history, and a description of any related removal efforts.
Sponsors
Sen. Joni Ernst (R) sponsors S. 84, and 34 members have co-sponsored it, 27 of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · R–IA · Sponsor
Introduced Jan 14, 2025

Sen. · R–AL · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–NC · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–WV · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–LA · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–TX · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–ND · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–ID · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–TX · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–UT · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original
Committees
S. 84 went before 1 committee: Judiciary.
Actions
S. 84 has taken 2 actions since Jan 14, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 14, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.Judiciary Committee | ||
Jan 14, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 84 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
S. 84 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Sarah's Law — Display Title
- Sarah's Law — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to require U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to take into custody certain aliens who have been charged in the United States with a crime that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury of another person, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
2 clients hired 2 firms and 4 registered lobbyists who named S. 84 in 3 quarterly filings, 2025. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Immigration, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Foreign Relations.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FEDERATION FOR AMERICAN IMMIGRATION REFORM | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 2 | — |
| HUMAN RIGHTS FIRST | — | New York | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| FEDERATION FOR AMERICAN IMMIGRATION REFORM | 1 | 2 | — |
| HUMAN RIGHTS FIRST | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| JOE CHATHAM | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| JENNIFER QUIGLEY | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JULIE KIRCHNER | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ROBYN BARNARD | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUMAN RIGHTS FIRST | HUMAN RIGHTS FIRST | 2025 first_quarter | $67.5K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| FEDERATION FOR AMERICAN IMMIGRATION REFORM | FEDERATION FOR AMERICAN IMMIGRATION REFORM | 2025 second_quarter | $54.4K | 2nd Quarter - Amendme… |
| FEDERATION FOR AMERICAN IMMIGRATION REFORM | FEDERATION FOR AMERICAN IMMIGRATION REFORM | 2025 first_quarter | $54.4K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 84 under Immigration, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 84’s is Immigration.
s84/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com