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H.R. 377
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 377, the Regulation Reduction Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Jan 14, 2025 by Rep. Stephanie Bice (R) with 24 co-sponsors. It was referred to Oversight And Government Reform, and last saw action on Jan 14, 2025: Referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Record
Text
H.R. 377 has 24 co-sponsors.
hb377/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 377 IH: Regulation Reduction Act of 2025U.S. House of Representatives2025-01-14text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 377 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 14, 2025 Mrs. Bice (for herself, Mr. Amodei of Nevada , Mr. Feenstra , Ms. Hageman , Mr. Cline , Mr. Cloud , Mr. Moore of Alabama , Mr. Ellzey , Mr. Tiffany , Mr. Weber of Texas , Mr. Moylan , Mr. Crenshaw , Mr. Wilson of South Carolina , Ms. Tenney , Mr. Collins , Mr. Self , Mr. Rulli , and Mr. Smith of Nebraska ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform , and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILLTo require agencies to repeal three existing regulations before issuing a new regulation, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Regulation Reduction Act of 2025 .2.Repeal of regulations required before issuance of a new rule(1)Requirement for ruleAn agency may not issue a rule unless such agency has repealed three or more rules described in paragraph (4) that, to the extent practicable, are related to the rule.(2)Requirement for major rule(A)Repeal requiredAn agency may not issue a major rule unless—(i)such agency has repealed three or more rules described in paragraph (4) that, to the extent practicable, are related to the major rule; and(ii)the cost of the new major rule is less than or equal to the cost of the rules repealed.(B)Certified costFor any rule issued in accordance with subparagraph (A), the Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs of the Office of Management and Budget must have certified that the cost of the new major rule is equal to or less that the cost of the rules repealed.(3)Publication requiredAny rule repealed under paragraph (1) or (2) shall be published in the Federal Register.(4)ApplicabilityThis section—(A)applies to any rule or major rule that imposes a cost or responsibility on a nongovernmental person or a State or local government; and(B)shall not apply to any rule or major rule—(i)that relates to the internal policy or practice of an agency or procurement by the agency; or(ii)that is being revised to be less burdensome to decrease requirements imposed by the rule or cost of compliance.(5)Review of agency rulesNot later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the head of each agency shall submit to Congress and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget a report that includes a review of each rule of the agency that identifies whether that rule is costly, ineffective, duplicative, or outdated, including a list of any other unnecessary regulatory restriction of the agency that is costly, ineffective, duplicative, or outdated.(6)DefinitionsIn this section:(A)AgencyThe term agency has the meaning given that term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code.(B)Major ruleThe term major rule has the meaning given that term in section 804 of title 5, United States Code.(C)RuleThe term rule has the meaning given that term in section 551 of title 5, United States Code.(D)StateThe term State means each of the several States, the District of Columbia, each territory or possession of the United States, and each federally recognized Indian Tribe.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-01-14
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Jan 14, 2025
hb377/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (01/14/2025)
Regulation Reduction Act of 2025
This bill requires federal agencies to repeal certain existing rules prior to issuing a new rule.
Specifically, the bill prohibits an agency from issuing a rule that imposes a cost or responsibility on a nongovernmental person or a state or local government unless it repeals three or more related rules.
Additionally, an agency may not issue a major rule that imposes such a cost or responsibility unless (1) the agency has repealed three or more related rules, and (2) the cost of the new rule is less than or equal to the cost of the rules being repealed. A major rule is a rule that has resulted in or is likely to result in (1) an annual economic effect of at least $100 million; (2) a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual industries, government agencies, or geographic regions; or (3) significant adverse effects on competition, employment, investment, productivity, or innovation.
Any such repealed rule must be published in the Federal Register.
This bill does not apply to a rule or major rule that (1) relates to an internal agency policy or practice, (2) relates to procurement, or (3) is being revised to be less burdensome to decrease requirements imposed or compliance costs.
Additionally, each federal agency must submit to Congress and the Office of Management and Budget a report that includes a review of each rule of the agency and that identifies whether each rule is costly, ineffective, duplicative, or outdated.
Sponsors
Rep. Stephanie Bice (R) sponsors H.R. 377, and 24 members have co-sponsored it, 17 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–OK-5 · Sponsor
Introduced Jan 14, 2025

Rep. · R–GU-0 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–NV-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–VA-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–TX-27 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–GA-10 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–TX-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–TX-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–IA-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–WY-0 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original
Committees
H.R. 377 went before 2 committees: Judiciary and Oversight and Government Reform.

Actions
H.R. 377 has taken 2 actions since Jan 14, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 14, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Jan 14, 2025 | House | Referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Oversight and Government Reform Committee |
Votes
H.R. 377 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 377.
Titles
H.R. 377 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Regulation Reduction Act of 2025 — Display Title
- To require agencies to repeal three existing regulations before issuing a new regulation, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
- Regulation Reduction Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 2 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 377 in 1 quarterly filing, 2025. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Agriculture, Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV, Constitution, Defense, Education, Energy/Nuclear, Environment/Superfund, Family issues/Abortion/Adoption.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| MICHAEL ROGENMOSER | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| SARAH URSPRUNG FELDPAUSCH) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA | HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA | 2025 first_quarter | $100K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 377 under Government Operations and Politics, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 377’s is Government Operations and Politics.
hr377/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
H.R. 377 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Administrative law and regulatory procedures to Government information and archives.
hr377/subjects.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 377, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 7 (Tuesday, January 14, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mrs. BICE:H.R. 377.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8, Clause 18: To make all Laws whichshall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution theforegoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by thisConstitution in the Government of the United States, or inany Department or Officer thereof.[Page H149]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com