Search

Search bills, members, committees and pages...

S. 71

U.S. SenateEngrossed

Summary

S. 71, the Baby Changing on Board Act, was introduced in the Senate on Jan 13, 2025 by Sen. Peter Welch (D) with 1 co-sponsor. It last saw action on May 12, 2026: Held at the desk.


Record

Text

S. 71 has 1 co-sponsor.

sb71/engrossed-in-senate.txt
119 S71 ES: Baby Changing on Board Act
U.S. Senate
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
119th CONGRESS 2d Session S. 71 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES AN ACT
To require Amtrak to install baby changing tables in bathrooms on passenger rail cars.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Baby Changing on Board Act .
2.
Installation of baby changing tables on Amtrak trains
(a)
In general
Chapter 243 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 24313 the following:
24314.
Baby changing tables
(a)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
ADA-compliant public restroom
The term ADA-compliant public restroom means a restroom that is not in a private accommodation and complies with the requirements set forth in section 242(a) of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 ( 42 U.S.C. 12162(a) ).
(2)
Baby changing table
The term baby changing table means an elevated structure generally designed to support and retain a child with a body weight of up to 30 pounds in a horizontal position for the purpose of allowing an individual to change the child’s diaper, including pull-out or drop-down changing surfaces.
(3)
Covered passenger rail car
The term covered passenger rail car —
(A)
means a passenger rail car that—
(i)
is owned and operated by—
(I)
the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (commonly known as Amtrak ); or
(II)
another intercity passenger rail service provider that—
(aa)
is the recipient or subrecipient of Federal financial assistance; or
(bb)
is a primary beneficiary of Federal financial assistance from a project for which another entity has received Federal financial assistance;
(ii)
is newly built and was solicited for purchase after the date of the enactment of the Baby Changing on Board Act ; and
(iii)
has at least one restroom that is not in a private accommodation; and
(B)
does not include—
(i)
a private rail car; or
(ii)
a historical or antiquated rail passenger car (as defined in section 304(c)(2) of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 ( 42 U.S.C. 12184(c)(2) )).
(4)
Private rail car
The term private rail car means rail rolling equipment that is used only for excursion, recreational, or private transportation purposes.
(b)
Baby changing tables
(1)
In general
All covered passenger rail cars shall have a baby changing table in at least one restroom, and when an ADA-compliant public restroom is present in the covered passenger car, such restroom shall have a baby changing table.
(2)
Signage
Each restroom described in paragraph (1) shall clearly indicate with signage the presence of a baby changing table and such baby changing tables shall be clearly identified with signage.
.
(b)
Clerical amendment
The chapter analysis for chapter 243 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 24313 the following:
24314. Baby changing tables.
.
Passed the Senate May 11, 2026. Secretary

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-01-13
  2. Passed Senate2026-05-11
  3. Passed House
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in Senate Jan 13, 2025

sb71/introduced-in-senate.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in Senate (01/13/2025)

Baby Changing on Board Act

This bill requires Amtrak passenger rail trains to have a baby changing table in at least one restroom in each car, including in an Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990-compliant restroom. The bill applies to passenger rail trains that are (1) owned and operated by Amtrak, and (2) solicited for purchase after the bill's enactment for use by Amtrak.

Sponsors

Sen. Peter Welch (D) sponsors S. 71, and 1 member has co-sponsored it from the day it was introduced.

Committees

S. 71 went before 1 committee: Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Reported By · Apr 22, 2026 · 458 Bills

Reports

1 committee report has been filed on S. 71, the latest S. Rept. 119-118.

Actions

S. 71 has taken 10 actions since Jan 13, 2025, the latest on May 12, 2026.

ChamberAction
May 12, 2026
Senate
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
May 12, 202615:06
House
Received in the House.
May 12, 202615:11
House
Held at the desk.
May 11, 2026
Senate
Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2204; text: CR S2204)
May 11, 2026
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.

Votes

S. 71 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

S. 71 goes by 5 titles, 3 of them short titles.

  • Baby Changing on Board Act — Display Title
  • Baby Changing on Board Act — Short Title(s) as Passed Senate
  • Baby Changing on Board Act — Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate
  • Baby Changing on Board Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • A bill to require Amtrak to install baby changing tables in bathrooms on passenger rail cars. — Official Title as Introduced

Cost estimate

The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for S. 71, the latest on Feb 27, 2026.


Lobbying

1 client hired 1 firm and 8 registered lobbyists who named S. 71 in 6 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Homeland Security, Medicare/Medicaid, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Transportation.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
AMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia16

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

RegistrantClientsFilingsReported
AMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION16

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
AMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION2026 second_quarter$660K2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION2025 second_quarter$660K2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION2025 fourth_quarter$440K4th Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION2025 first_quarter$400K1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION2026 first_quarter$350K1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION2025 third_quarter$340K3rd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files S. 71 under Transportation and Public Works, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 4 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 71’s is Transportation and Public Works.

s71/policy-areas.txt
Transportation and Public WorksAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

S. 71 carries 4 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Child safety and welfare to Railroads.

s71/subjects.txt
Child safety and welfareDisability and health-based discriminationNational Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak)Railroads

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com