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H.R. 331
U.S. House•In Senate Committee
Summary
H.R. 331, the To amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for aquifer recharge purposes, was introduced in the House on Jan 13, 2025 by Rep. Russ Fulcher (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Energy And Natural Resources, and last saw action on May 14, 2025: Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
Record
Text
H.R. 331 has 1 co-sponsor.
hb331/engrossed-in-house.txt119 HR 331 EH: To amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for aquifer recharge purposes.U.S. House of Representativestext/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.IB119th CONGRESS 1st SessionH. R. 331IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESAN ACTTo amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for aquifer recharge purposes.1.Conveyance for aquifer recharge purposes(a)In generalSubsection (c)(3) of the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act ( 43 U.S.C. 390g–9 ) is amended—(1)by striking The holder and inserting the following:(A)In generalThe holder;(2)in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), by striking may transport water for aquifer recharge purposes without requiring additional authorization from the Secretary where the use does not expand or modify the operation and inserting may, acting for the holder or on behalf of a State, political subdivision of a State, Indian Tribe, or public entity and subject to subparagraphs (B) and (C), use the existing right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization for the purpose of aquifer recharge and the transport and use of water rights for aquifer recharge without requiring additional authorization from the Secretary, which use shall not be considered an expansion, modification, or substantial deviation ; and(3)by adding at the end the following:(B)Notice required(i)In generalNot less than 30 days before using an existing right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization for the purpose of aquifer recharge under subparagraph (A), the holder of the right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization shall submit to the Bureau of Land Management notice of the intended use, in accordance with clause (ii).(ii)RequirementsA notice submitted under clause (i) shall—(I)identify the State, political subdivision of the State, Indian Tribe, or public entity intending to use the existing right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization for the purpose of aquifer recharge;(II)identify the existing right-of-way, easement, permit, other authorization, or recognized authorized use for ditches and canals constructed on public land before or on October 21, 1976, under the authority of sections 2339 and 2340 of the Revised Statutes ( 43 U.S.C. 661 ) intended to be used;(III)provide details on the intended use and scope of use for the purpose of aquifer recharge of the existing right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization; and(IV)provide a copy of the agreement between the State, political subdivision of the State, Indian Tribe, or public entity and the holder of the right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization to use the existing right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization for the purpose of aquifer recharge..(b)EffectSubsection (c)(4) of the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act ( 43 U.S.C. 390g–9 ) is amended—(1)by striking Act creates and insertingsection—(A)creates;(2)in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and(3)by adding at the end of the following:(B)waives the obligation of the holder of a right-of-way, easement, permit, or other authorization described in paragraph (3)(A) to comply with all applicable—(i)Federal laws; and(ii)policies of the Bureau; or(C)provides authority to construct, modify, or expand any existing infrastructure covered under subsection (c)(3)..(c)Technical amendmentsThe Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act ( 43 U.S.C. 390g–9 ) is amended in each of subsections (a) and (c)(5) by striking Act each place it appears and inserting section .Passed the House of Representatives May 13, 2025. Kevin F. McCumber, Clerk.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-01-13
- Passed House2025-05-13
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Jan 13, 2025
hb331/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (01/13/2025)
This bill modifies the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to expand provisions concerning authorizations (e.g., rights-of-way) to transport water across public land administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) for aquifer recharge purposes.
Under the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act, the holder of existing rights-of-way, easements, permits, or other authorizations to transport water across BLM land may transport the water for aquifer recharge purposes without additional authorization from the Department of the Interior so long as the use does not expand or modify the operation of such authorizations across public land.
The bill allows the holders of such authorizations to act not only on behalf of themselves, but also on behalf of states, Indian Tribes, or public entities, to use the existing authorizations for aquifer recharge without additional authorization from the Department of the Interior. Further, the bill states that this use may not be considered an expansion, modification, major federal action, or substantial deviation.
Additionally, the bill exempts holders from paying additional rents to the BLM for any use of such authorizations; however, the exemption does not apply to for-profit uses of aquifer recharge or for-profit entities.
Finally, holders of rights-of-way or other authorizations must provide notice to the BLM of the intended use of authorization as specified by the bill.
Sponsors
Rep. Russ Fulcher (R) sponsors H.R. 331, and 1 member has co-sponsored it from the day it was introduced.
Committees
H.R. 331 went before 3 committees: Energy and Natural Resources, Natural Resources and Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Subcommittee.

Reports
1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 331, the latest H. Rept. 119-60.
- H. Rept. 119-60 — TO AMEND THE AQUIFER RECHARGE FLEXIBILITY ACT TO CLARIFY A PROVISION RELATING TO CONVEYANCES FOR AQUIFER RECHARGE PURPOSES
Actions
H.R. 331 has taken 16 actions since Jan 13, 2025, the latest on May 14, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
May 14, 2025 | Senate | Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.Energy and Natural Resources Committee | ||
May 13, 202516:19 | House | Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended. | ||
May 13, 202516:19 | House | Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1969-1970) | ||
May 13, 202516:19 | House | DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 331. | ||
May 13, 202516:23 | House | On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1969) |
Votes
H.R. 331 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 331.
Titles
H.R. 331 goes by 3 titles.
- To amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for aquifer recharge purposes. — Display Title
- To amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for aquifer recharge purposes. — Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text
- To amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for aquifer recharge purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Cost estimate
The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 331, the latest on Mar 31, 2025.
- H.R. 331, a bill to amend the Aquifer Recharge Flexibility Act to clarify a provision relating to conveyances for aquifer recharge purposes — 2025-03-31As ordered reported by the House Committee on Natural Resources on February 12, 2025
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 331 under Water Resources Development, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 2 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 331’s is Water Resources Development.
hr331/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
H.R. 331 carries 2 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Land use and conservation to Water use and supply.
hr331/subjects.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 331, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 6 (Monday, January 13, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. FULCHER:H.R. 331.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Pursuant to clause 7 of Rule XII of the Rules of the Houseof Representatives, the following statement is submittedregarding the specific powers granted to Congress in theConstitution to enact the accompanying bill or jointresolution.Congress has the authority to enact this legislationpursuant to the power granted under Article IV, Section 3,Clause 2 and Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the UnitedStates Constitution.[Page H111]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com
