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H.Res. 23
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.Res. 23, the Proxy Voting for New Parents Resolution, was introduced in the House on Jan 9, 2025 by Rep. Brittany Pettersen (D) with 176 co-sponsors. It was referred to Rules, and last saw action on Jan 9, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Rules.
Record
Text
H.Res. 23 has 176 co-sponsors.
hr23/introduced-in-house.txt119 HRES 23 IH: Proxy Voting for New Parents ResolutionU.S. House of Representatives2025-01-09text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.IV 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. RES. 23 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 9, 2025 Ms. Pettersen (for herself, Mrs. Luna , Ms. Jacobs , Mr. Lawler , Mr. Gomez , Mr. Fitzpatrick , Ms. Leger Fernandez , Mr. Ciscomani , Ms. Perez , Mrs. Kim , Mr. Van Drew , and Mr. Neguse ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Rules RESOLUTIONPermitting parental remote voting by proxy, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis resolution may be cited as the Proxy Voting for New Parents Resolution .2.Authorization of remote voting by proxy in House and in Committee of the Whole for Members becoming parents(a)Authorization(1)In generalNotwithstanding rule III, in the case of a Member who has given birth or whose spouse has given birth, such Member may designate another Member as a proxy who may cast the vote of such Member or record the presence of such Member in the House and in the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union in accordance with this section.(2)Period of authorization(A)In generalExcept as provided under subparagraph (B), the authority to vote by proxy or record a presence pursuant to paragraph (1) shall begin on the date of the birth and shall terminate 12 weeks thereafter.(B)Designation prior to birthNotwithstanding subparagraph (A), a Member may instead make a designation prior to the birth of a child in the event that such Member’s health care provider advises that her pregnancy presents a serious medical condition or that she is unable to travel safely. Such authority to vote by proxy or record a presence shall terminate 12 weeks after the initial designation. Each week prior to the birth of the child during which a Member does not have a designated proxy shall not constitute a week for purposes of this subparagraph.(b)Requirements for designation by Member(1)In generalIn order for a Member to designate another Member as a proxy under subsection (a), the Member shall submit to the Clerk a signed and dated letter (which may be in electronic form). Such letter must be submitted prior to the start of the first vote in which the Member wishes to vote by proxy and must include—(A)an affirmative statement of—(i)the birth of a child in the case of a designation under subparagraph (A) of subsection (a)(2); or(ii)the existence of a medical condition related to pregnancy as stipulated by the Member’s health care provider in the case of a designation under subparagraph (B) of subsection (a)(2);(B)a statement of intent to vote by proxy, including the name and State of the Member who has agreed to be designated as a proxy; and(C)an original signature of the Member making the designation.(2)Alteration and revocationAt any time after submitting a letter to designate a proxy under paragraph (1), such Member may submit to the Clerk a signed letter (which may be in electronic form) altering or revoking the designation.(3)Automatic revocation upon casting of vote or recording of presenceIf a Member who has designated another Member as a proxy under this section casts the Member’s own vote or records the Member’s own presence in the House or in the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union, the Member shall be considered to have revoked the designation of any proxy under this section. Revocation of proxy does not prohibit a Member from designating a proxy at a later time.(c)Responsibilities of Clerk(1)In generalUpon receipt of a letter submitted by a Member pursuant to subsection (b), the Clerk shall—(A)verify the letter;(B)notify the Speaker, the Majority Leader, the Minority Leader, and the other Member or Members involved in the designation, alteration, or revocation; and(C)if a letter is missing any of the items under subsection (b)(1), notify the submitting Member of the deficiency, which shall result in the proxy being unable to vote on the Member’s behalf.(2)Maintenance of listThe Clerk shall maintain an updated list of the active designations, alterations, and revocations pursuant to this section and shall make such list publicly available in electronic form.(d)Procedures for casting votes or recording presence by proxies(1)Use of ballot cardIn the case of a vote by electronic device, a Member who casts a vote or records a presence as a designated proxy for another Member under this section shall do so by ballot card, indicating on the ballot card “by proxy”.(2)Instructions from MemberPrior to casting the vote or recording the presence of another Member as a designated proxy under this section, the Member shall obtain an exact instruction from the other Member with respect to such vote. The Member voting by proxy, to the maximum extent practicable, shall provide written voting instruction to the Member serving as proxy.(3)Recognition by chairImmediately prior to casting the vote or recording the presence of another Member as a designated proxy under this section, the Member shall seek recognition from the Chair to announce the intended vote or recorded presence pursuant to the exact instruction received from the other Member under paragraph (2).(4)Following instructions from MemberA Member casting the vote or recording the presence of another Member as a designated proxy under this section shall cast such vote or record such presence pursuant to the exact instruction received from the other Member under paragraph (2).(e)Prohibiting use of proxy To establish quorumAny Member whose vote is cast or whose presence is recorded by a designated proxy under this section shall not be counted for purposes of establishing a quorum under the rules of the House.3.Authorization of remote voting by proxy in committee for Members becoming parents(a)AuthorizationNotwithstanding rule XI, a Member who has designated another Member as a proxy who may cast the vote of such Member under section 2 may designate a member of each committee on which the Member sits as a proxy who may cast the vote of such Member in committee in accordance with this section during the same period in which another Member is authorized to cast the vote of such Member under section 2.(b)Requirements for designationIn order for a Member to designate a committee member as a proxy under subsection (a), the Member shall submit to the chair and ranking minority member a signed and dated letter (which may be in electronic form) specifying by name the other Member who is designated as a proxy for such Member. Such letter must be submitted prior to the start of the first committee meeting in which the Member wishes to vote by proxy.(c)Alteration and revocationAt any time after submitting a letter to designate a proxy under subsection (b), such Member may submit to the chair and ranking minority member a signed letter (which may be in electronic form) altering or revoking the designation.(d)Automatic revocation upon casting of vote or recording of presenceIf a Member who has designated another Member as a proxy under this section casts the Member’s own vote in a committee, the Member shall be considered to have revoked the designation of proxy in that committee under this section. Revocation of proxy does not prohibit a Member from designating a proxy at a later time.(e)Instructions from MemberPrior to casting the vote of another Member as a designated proxy under this section, the Member shall obtain an exact instruction from the other Member with respect to such vote. The Member voting by proxy, to the maximum extent practicable, shall provide written voting instruction to the Member serving as proxy.(f)Prohibiting use of proxy To establish quorumAny Member whose vote is cast in committee by a designated proxy under this section shall not be counted for purposes of establishing a quorum under the rules of the committee.4.Application to Delegates and the Resident CommissionerFor purposes of sections 2 and 3, the term Member shall include a Delegate and the Resident Commissioner and the term State shall include the District of Columbia and a territory, except that—(1)nothing in this section authorizes a Delegate or the Resident Commissioner to cast a vote in the House or record their presence in the House; and(2)a Delegate and the Resident Commissioner may be designated as a proxy for purposes of section 2 only by a Delegate or the Resident Commissioner.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-01-09
- Passed House
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Jan 9, 2025
hr23/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (01/09/2025)
Proxy Voting for New Parents Resolution
This resolution authorizes proxy voting in the House of Representatives for a Member who has given birth or whose spouse has given birth and pregnant Members who are unable to travel safely or have a serious medical condition.
Under the resolution, a qualifying Member may designate a proxy to cast a vote in a committee, the Committee of the Whole, or on the House floor; however, proxies will not be counted for purposes of establishing a quorum. The proxy designation is valid for up to 12 weeks.
To designate a proxy for House and Committee of the Whole votes, the Member must submit a signed and dated letter to the Clerk stating the Member’s qualifying circumstances and the name and state of the Member who has agreed to be designated as proxy. A Member who has designated a proxy according to these requirements may also designate a proxy for committee votes. To designate a proxy for committee votes, the Member must provide the committee chair and ranking minority member with a signed and dated letter specifying another member of the committee to cast a proxy vote.
The resolution further provides that a Member may revoke the proxy authorization by (1) casting the Member’s own vote; (2) recording the Member’s own presence in the House or in the Committee of the Whole; or (3) in a committee, by submitting a signed letter to the chair and ranking minority member.
Sponsors
Rep. Brittany Pettersen (D) sponsors H.Res. 23, and 176 members have co-sponsored it, 11 of them from the day it was introduced; 1 has since withdrawn.

Rep. · D–CO-7 · Sponsor
Introduced Jan 9, 2025

Rep. · R–AZ-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 9, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–PA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 9, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–CA-34 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 9, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–CA-51 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 9, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–CA-40 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 9, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–NY-17 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 9, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–NM-3 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 9, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–FL-13 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 9, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–CO-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 9, 2025 · Original
Committees
H.Res. 23 went before 1 committee: Rules.
Actions
H.Res. 23 has taken 2 actions since Jan 9, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 9, 2025 | House | Submitted in House | ||
Jan 9, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Rules.Rules Committee |
Votes
H.Res. 23 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.Res. 23 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Proxy Voting for New Parents Resolution — Display Title
- Proxy Voting for New Parents Resolution — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Permitting parental remote voting by proxy, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.Res. 23 under Congress, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 6 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.Res. 23’s is Congress.
hres23/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
H.Res. 23 carries 6 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Commuting to Members of Congress.
hres23/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com